The Strategic Defense Initiative

The Strategic Defense Initiative PDF

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Publisher:

Published: 1986

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13:

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The Strategic Defense Initiative (SDI) is a research program in which President Reagan asked key scientists and technological leaders to conduct research aimed at determining whether there are cost-effective defensive technologies that could improve the deterrent capability of the United States and allies. The concept of the SDI program envisions a layered defense where hostile missiles could be attacked shortly after launch during the boost and postboost phase, individual attack on the warheads themselves or attack as they approach the end of their flight. Standard arguments for and against the SDI program were examined. Information was gathered using a review of the literature and through analysis of the views of key military and civilian leaders. While it has been argued that a US SDI program will cause instability rather than promote stability, it must be realized that the Soviet Union has been emphasizing defense and survivability and has been pursuing an extensive SDI program for many years. The SDI program facilitated dialogue and negotiations between the United States and the Soviet Union as well as has the potential to enhance our basic defense strategy of deterrence. The program was in part responsible for the successful Geneva Summit meetings in November 1985. The US Congress, the elections of 1988 and US public opinion will play a significant role in the future of the SDI program.

SDI Program

SDI Program PDF

Author: United States. Congress. House. Committee on Armed Services. Defense Policy Panel

Publisher:

Published: 1988

Total Pages: 324

ISBN-13:

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Strategic Defense Initiative

Strategic Defense Initiative PDF

Author: Scott Armstrong

Publisher:

Published: 1986

Total Pages: 68

ISBN-13:

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This pamphlet presents a discussion of the various components of President Reagan's Strategic Defense Initiative (SDI) including the problem of pulling together various new technologies into an effective defensive system and the politics of the so-called "star wars" system. An important part of the defense initiative is the "layered" defense system in which star-wars weapons attack nuclear warheads at four phases of their 30-minute trip from silos to U.S. territory. One of the major weapons discussed is the railgun being developed at the Army's weapon design facility in Dover, New Jersey. This weapon uses bursts of electricity instead of gunpowder. At first the star-wars system would likely rely on railgun projectiles and warheads on fast rockets, both of which get their destructiveness from kinetic energy, the energy of motion. Another type of kinetic energy weapon that is much more technologically mature is the lightening-quick rocket interceptor. The U.S. military now has a wide range of such rockets in its arsenal, including shoulder-fired anti-aircraft Stingers, the Sidewinder, and the recently tested Air Force anti-satellite missile. These could be used to attack ballistic missiles and warheads in space. SDI officials do not see development of a practical and affordable beam weapon system occurring this century. Many technological advances are being made in the SDI program, but it may be near the turn of the decade before those working on SDI can say whether a working system can be developed. A series of questions designed to stimulate classroom discussion concludes the document. (SM)