Spatial Analysis and Location Modeling in Urban and Regional Systems

Spatial Analysis and Location Modeling in Urban and Regional Systems PDF

Author: Jean-Claude Thill

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2017-11-30

Total Pages: 387

ISBN-13: 364237896X

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This contributed volume collects cutting-edge research in Geographic Information Science & Technologies, Location Modeling, and Spatial Analysis of Urban and Regional Systems. The contributions emphasize methodological innovations or substantive breakthroughs on many facets of the socio-economic and environmental reality of urban and regional contexts.

Geographic Information Systems, Spatial Modelling and Policy Evaluation

Geographic Information Systems, Spatial Modelling and Policy Evaluation PDF

Author: Manfred M. Fischer

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2011-12-08

Total Pages: 280

ISBN-13: 9783642775024

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Geographical Information Systems (GIS) provide an enhanced environment for spatial data processing. The ability of geographic information systems to handle and analyse spatially referenced data may be seen as a major characteristic which distinguishes GIS from information systems developed to serve the needs of business data processing as well as from CAD systems or other systems whose primary objective is map production. This book, which contains contributions from a wide-ranging group of international scholars, demonstrates the progress which has been achieved so far at the interface of GIS technology and spatial analysis and planning. The various contributions bring together theoretical and conceptual, technical and applied issues. Topics covered include the design and use of GIS and spatial models, AI tools for spatial modelling in GIS, spatial statistical analysis and GIS, GIS and dynamic modelling, GIS in urban planning and policy making, information systems for policy evaluation, and spatial decision support systems.

Entropy in Urban and Regional Modelling (Routledge Revivals)

Entropy in Urban and Regional Modelling (Routledge Revivals) PDF

Author: Alan Wilson

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2013-01-11

Total Pages: 175

ISBN-13: 1136498524

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First published in 1970, this groundbreaking investigation into Entropy in Urban and Regional Modelling provides an extensive and detailed insight into the entropy maximising method in the development of a whole class of urban and regional models. The book has its origins in work being carried out by the author in 1966, when he realised that the well-known gravity model could be derived on the basis of an analogy with statistical, rather than Newtonian, mechanics. Subsequent investigation demonstrated that the entropy maximising method stems from an even higher level of generality, and the beginning of the book is devoted to an account of its importance and use as a general modelling tool. This reissue will be welcomed by a range of students and professionals from fields as diverse as urban and regional studies, economics, geography, planning, civil engineering, mathematics and statistics.

Urban residential location models

Urban residential location models PDF

Author: S.H. Putman

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 1979-05-31

Total Pages: 194

ISBN-13: 9780898380118

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The decade of the 1970's has seen substantial improvement in our under standing of the determinants of urban spatial patterns. It is typical of western science and technology of the past several centuries that these advances in urban spatial analysis have resulted from the efforts of many individuals. No one of these claims to have found the answer; rather, each contributes some additional understanding of a rather complex set of inter related phenomena. All of this most recent work, in one way or another, rests on preliminary analysis work done in the previous ten to fifteen years. Those earlier efforts are the subject of this book. A very few studies of urban spatial patterns were done prior to 1960. However, it was not until then, with the coming of age of electronic data processing machinery, that work began in earnest. Many theories and theoretical models of urban form were postulated, and some were tested. Often the tests were inconclusive or unsuccessful. The theories often lacked consistency and coherence. Some of the testing was inadequate or even inappropriate. Much of the research was done amidst the turmoil (and sometimes chaos) of attempted (and often premature) application. The results were frequently incompletely described, if described at all. Yet, out of all this, there began to emerge some clearer notion of the determinants of urban spatial patterns.

Trends in Spatial Analysis and Modelling

Trends in Spatial Analysis and Modelling PDF

Author: Martin Behnisch

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2017-10-24

Total Pages: 214

ISBN-13: 3319525220

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This book is a collection of original research papers that focus on recent developments in Spatial Analysis and Modelling with direct relevance to settlements and infrastructure. Topics include new types of data (such as simulation data), applications of methods to support decision-making, and investigations of human-environment data in order to recognize significance for structures, functions and processes of attributes. Research incorporated ranges from theoretical through methodological to applied work. It is subdivided into four main parts: the first focusing on the research of settlements and infrastructure, the second studies aspects of Geographic Data Mining, the third presents contributions in the field of Spatial Modelling, System Dynamics and Geosimulation, and the fourth part is dedicated to Multi-Scale Representation and Analysis. The book is valuable to those with a scholarly interest in spatial sciences, urban and spatial planning, as well as anyone interested in spatial analysis and the planning of human settlements and infrastructure. Most of the selected papers were originally presented at the “International Land Use Symposium (ILUS 2015): Trends in Spatial Analysis and Modelling of Settlements and Infrastructure” November 11-13 2015, in Dresden, Germany.

Spatial Analysis, Modelling and Planning

Spatial Analysis, Modelling and Planning PDF

Author: Jorge Rocha

Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand

Published: 2018-11-28

Total Pages: 270

ISBN-13: 1789842395

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New powerful technologies, such as geographic information systems (GIS), have been evolving and are quickly becoming part of a worldwide emergent digital infrastructure. Spatial analysis is becoming more important than ever because enormous volumes of spatial data are available from different sources, such as social media and mobile phones. When locational information is provided, spatial analysis researchers can use it to calculate statistical and mathematical relationships through time and space. This book aims to demonstrate how computer methods of spatial analysis and modeling, integrated in a GIS environment, can be used to better understand reality and give rise to more informed and, thus, improved planning. It provides a comprehensive discussion of spatial analysis, methods, and approaches related to planning.

Spatial Analysis And GIS

Spatial Analysis And GIS PDF

Author: S Fotheringham

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2013-04-08

Total Pages: 291

ISBN-13: 1482272466

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Geographic information systems represent an exciting and rapidly expanding technology via which spatial data may be captured, stored, retrieved, displayed, manipulated and analysed. Applications of this technology include detailed inventories of land use parcels. Spatial patterns of disease, geodemographics, environmental management and macroscale

Complex Spatial Systems

Complex Spatial Systems PDF

Author: Alan Geoffrey Wilson

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2014-09-25

Total Pages: 185

ISBN-13: 1317875699

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A comprehensive core text from the expert in the field introducing students to the main issues of spatial systems modelling and analysis.

Recent Developments in Spatial Analysis

Recent Developments in Spatial Analysis PDF

Author: Manfred M Fischer

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 1997-08-19

Total Pages: 456

ISBN-13: 9783540631804

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In recent years, spatial analysis has become an increasingly active field, as evidenced by the establishment of educational and research programs at many universities. Its popularity is due mainly to new technologies and the development of spatial data infrastructures. This book illustrates some recent developments in spatial analysis, behavioural modelling, and computational intelligence. World renown spatial analysts explain and demonstrate their new and insightful models and methods. The applications are in areas of societal interest such as the spread of infectious diseases, migration behaviour, and retail and agricultural location strategies. In addition, there is emphasis on the uses of new technologoies for the analysis of spatial data through the application of neural network concepts.

Cities and Regions as Self-Organizing Systems

Cities and Regions as Self-Organizing Systems PDF

Author: Peter M. Allen

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2012-06-25

Total Pages: 327

ISBN-13: 1135301727

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A clear methodological and philosophical introduction to complexity theory as applied to urban and regional systems is given, together with a detailed series of modelling case studies compiled over the last couple of decades. Based on the new complex systems thinking, mathematical models are developed which attempt to simulate the evolution of towns, cities, and regions and the complicated co-evolutionary interaction there is both between and within them. The aim of these models is to help policy analysis and decision-making in urban and regional planning, energy policy, transport policy, and many other areas of service provision, infrastructure planning, and investment that are necessary for a successful society.