Silesia and Central European Nationalisms

Silesia and Central European Nationalisms PDF

Author: Tomasz Kamusella

Publisher: Purdue University Press

Published: 2007

Total Pages: 390

ISBN-13: 9781557533715

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This book analyzes the problems of nation building in the Central European region of Silesia in 1848 to 1918. The German ethnic model of nation building steeped in language and culture had been replicated in the case of Polish and Czech nationalisms. Silesia became a focal point as an area that was sought after by all three nations.

The Politics of Language and Nationalism in Modern Central Europe

The Politics of Language and Nationalism in Modern Central Europe PDF

Author: T. Kamusella

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2008-12-16

Total Pages: 1167

ISBN-13: 0230583474

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This work focuses on the ideological intertwining between Czech, Magyar, Polish and Slovak, and the corresponding nationalisms steeped in these languages. The analysis is set against the earlier political and ideological history of these languages, and the panorama of the emergence and political uses of other languages of the region.

Creating Nationality in Central Europe, 1880-1950

Creating Nationality in Central Europe, 1880-1950 PDF

Author: Tomasz Kamusella

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2016-04-14

Total Pages: 295

ISBN-13: 1317279662

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In the immediate aftermath of the First World War, Upper Silesia was the site of the largest formal exercise in self-determination in European history, the 1921 Plebiscite. This asked the inhabitants of Europe’s second largest industrial region the deceptively straightforward question of whether they preferred to be Germans or Poles, but spectacularly failed to clarify their national identity, demonstrating instead the strength of transnational, regionalist and sub-national allegiances, and of allegiances other than nationality, such as religion. As such Upper Silesia, which was partitioned and re-partitioned between 1922 and 1945, and subjected to Czechization, Germanization, Polonization, forced emigration, expulsion and extermination, illustrates the limits of nation-building projects and nation-building narratives imposed from outside. This book explores a range of topics related to nationality issues in Upper Silesia, putting forward the results of extensive new research. It highlights the flaws at the heart of attempts to shape Europe as homogenously national polities and compares the fate of Upper Silesia with the many other European regions where similar problems occurred.

Nation and Loyalty in a German-Polish Borderland

Nation and Loyalty in a German-Polish Borderland PDF

Author: Brendan Karch

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2018-10-04

Total Pages: 349

ISBN-13: 1108610641

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In the bloody twentieth-century battles over Central Europe's borderlands, Upper Silesians stand out for resisting pressure to become loyal Germans or Poles. This work traces nationalist activists' efforts to divide Upper Silesian communities, which were bound by their Catholic faith and bilingualism, into two 'imagined' nations. These efforts, which ranged from the 1848 Revolution to the aftermath of the Second World War, are charted by Brendan Karch through the local newspapers, youth and leisure groups, neighborhood parades, priestly sermons, and electoral outcomes. As locals weathered increasing political turmoil and violence in the German-Polish contest over their homeland, many crafted a national ambiguity that allowed them to pass as members of either nation. In prioritizing family, homeland, village, class, or other social ties above national belonging, a majority of Upper Silesians adopted an instrumental stance towards nationalism. The result was a feedback loop between national radicalism and national skepticism.

Neither German Nor Pole

Neither German Nor Pole PDF

Author: James Bjork

Publisher:

Published: 2008-09-09

Total Pages: 312

ISBN-13:

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A unique study of the importance of religious identification in a multi-national region

Creating Nationality in Central Europe, 1880-1950

Creating Nationality in Central Europe, 1880-1950 PDF

Author: Tomasz Kamusella

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2016-04-14

Total Pages: 253

ISBN-13: 1317279670

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In the immediate aftermath of the First World War, Upper Silesia was the site of the largest formal exercise in self-determination in European history, the 1921 Plebiscite. This asked the inhabitants of Europe’s second largest industrial region the deceptively straightforward question of whether they preferred to be Germans or Poles, but spectacularly failed to clarify their national identity, demonstrating instead the strength of transnational, regionalist and sub-national allegiances, and of allegiances other than nationality, such as religion. As such Upper Silesia, which was partitioned and re-partitioned between 1922 and 1945, and subjected to Czechization, Germanization, Polonization, forced emigration, expulsion and extermination, illustrates the limits of nation-building projects and nation-building narratives imposed from outside. This book explores a range of topics related to nationality issues in Upper Silesia, putting forward the results of extensive new research. It highlights the flaws at the heart of attempts to shape Europe as homogenously national polities and compares the fate of Upper Silesia with the many other European regions where similar problems occurred.

Germans to Poles

Germans to Poles PDF

Author: Hugo Service

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2013-07-11

Total Pages: 389

ISBN-13: 1107671485

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This book examines the ways Poland dealt with the territories and peoples it gained from Germany after the Second World War.

Recovered Territory

Recovered Territory PDF

Author: Peter Polak-Springer

Publisher: Berghahn Books

Published: 2015-10-01

Total Pages: 302

ISBN-13: 1782388885

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Upper Silesia, one of Central Europe’s most important industrial borderlands, was at the center of heated conflict between Germany and Poland and experienced annexations and border re-drawings in 1922, 1939, and 1945. This transnational history examines these episodes of territorial re-nationalization and their cumulative impacts on the region and nations involved, as well as their use by the Nazi and postwar communist regimes to legitimate violent ethnic cleansing. In their interaction with—and mutual influence on—one another, political and cultural actors from both nations developed a transnational culture of territorial rivalry. Architecture, spaces of memory, films, museums, folklore, language policy, mass rallies, and archeological digs were some of the means they used to give the borderland a “German”/“Polish” face. Representative of the wider politics of twentieth-century Europe, the situation in Upper Silesia played a critical role in the making of history’s most violent and uprooting eras, 1939–1950.

Identities In-Between in East-Central Europe

Identities In-Between in East-Central Europe PDF

Author: Jan Dr. Fellerer

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2019-08-16

Total Pages: 506

ISBN-13: 1000497275

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This volume addresses the question of ‘identity’ in East-Central Europe. It engages with a specific definition of ‘sub-cultures’ over the period from c. 1900 to the present and proposes novel ways in which the term can be used with the purpose of understanding identities that do not conform to the fixed, standard categories imposed from the top down, such as ‘ethnic group’, ‘majority’ or ‘minority’. Instead, a ‘sub-culture’ is an identity that sits between these categories. It may blend languages, e.g. dialect forms, cultural practices, ethnic and social identifications, or religious affiliations as well as concepts of race and biology that, similarly, sit outside national projects.

Creating Languages in Central Europe During the Last Millennium

Creating Languages in Central Europe During the Last Millennium PDF

Author: T. Kamusella

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2014-12-22

Total Pages: 218

ISBN-13: 1137507845

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After 1918 Central Europe's multiethnic empires were replaced by nation-states, which gave rise to an unusual ethnolinguistic kind of nationalism. This book provides a detailed history and linguistic analysis of how the many languages of Central Europe have developed from the 10th century to the present day.