Refugee Economies

Refugee Economies PDF

Author: Alexander Betts

Publisher: Oxford University Press

Published: 2017

Total Pages: 268

ISBN-13: 0198795688

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

Refugees have rarely been studied by economists. Despite some pioneering research on the economic lives of refugees, there remains a lack of theory and empirical data through which to understand, and build upon, refugees' own engagement with markets. Yet, understanding these economic systems may hold the key to rethinking our entire approach to refugee assistance. If we can improve our knowledge of the resource allocation systems that shape refugees' lives and opportunities, then we may be able to understand the mechanisms through which these market-based systems can be made to work better and turn humanitarian challenges into sustainable opportunities. This book adopts an inter-disciplinary approach, based on original qualitative and quantitative data on the economic life of refugees, in order to begin to build theory on the economic lives of refugees. It focuses on the case of Uganda because it represents a relatively positive case. Unlike other governments in the region, it has taken the positive step to allow refugees the right to work and a significant degree of freedom of movement through it so-called 'Self-Reliance Strategy'. This allows a unique opportunity to explore what is possible when refugees have basic economic freedoms. The book shows that refugees have complex and varied economic lives, often being highly entrepreneurial and connected to the global economy. The implications are simple but profound: far from being an inevitable burden, refugees have the capacity to help themselves and contribute to their host societies - if we let them

Towards an Architecture of Self-reliance. Developing and Testing a Support Tool for Inhabitants and Practitioners in Mt. Elgon, Kenya

Towards an Architecture of Self-reliance. Developing and Testing a Support Tool for Inhabitants and Practitioners in Mt. Elgon, Kenya PDF

Author: Michiel Smits

Publisher:

Published: 2020

Total Pages: 364

ISBN-13: 9789463663342

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

This research project focuses on how decisions made by practitioners, articulating rural housing in Sub-Sahara Africa, contribute to the decreasing level of self-reliance inhabitants have regarding their housing. Multiple case studies on Mt. Elgon proved that inhabitants have a significantly higher self-reliance level, comparing traditional to modern housing. To study this phenomenon in practice and to articulate suitable design support the Design Research Methodology was chosen. The research clarification pinpointed inhabitant capacities as the key-contributor to self-reliant housing. Household survey outcomes proved that large numbers of rural inhabitant?s desire housing which they have insufficient capacities for. Indicating that the inhabitants experience a disparity between existing and desired housing capacities, moreover an inability to bridge this disparity independently, and consequently require external help. 0Architect seemed most appropriate to offer this help as it consist of sociocultural, engineering and design tasks. Architects are not trained in inhabitant capacity evaluation and as no suitable design tools existed, this research project developed the required design support, its application requirements and the impact measurements. These were then tested in a pilot project on Mt. Elgon. The findings were used to evaluate the support?s impact and suitability. The support tool users found it suitable to assess and integrate inhabitant capacities into housing solutions. The impact shows that the support group families have sustained their family?s level of self-reliance unlike the control group. The developed technological design, with modifications, could be used not only in rural Kenyan communities, but also help others around the continent.

The Wealth of Refugees

The Wealth of Refugees PDF

Author: Alexander Betts

Publisher: Oxford University Press

Published: 2021

Total Pages: 449

ISBN-13: 019887068X

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

Displacement is one of the most pressing issues facing humanity, and it will become more so in the coming years as climate change and the impact of the coronavirus increase the extent of forced migration. The author confronts this head on with a set of realistic policy recommendations.

Allies or Adversaries

Allies or Adversaries PDF

Author: Jennifer N. Brass

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2016-08-18

Total Pages: 293

ISBN-13: 110716298X

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

This book explores how rise of NGOs in developing countries has affected service provision, governance, state-society relations, and state development.

The Consequences of Chaos

The Consequences of Chaos PDF

Author: Elizabeth G. Ferris

Publisher: Brookings Institution Press

Published: 2016-04-05

Total Pages: 129

ISBN-13: 0815729529

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

The massive dimensions of Syria's refugee crisis—and the search for solutions The civil war in Syria has forced some 10 million people—more than half the country's population—from their homes and communities, creating one of the largest human displacements since the end of World War II. Daily headlines testify to their plight, both within Syria and in the countries to which they have fled. The Consequences of Chaos looks beyond the ever-increasing numbers of Syria's uprooted to consider the long-term economic, political, and social implications of this massive movement of people. Neighboring countries hosting thousands or even millions of refugees, Western governments called upon to provide financial assistance and even new homes for the refugees, regional and international organizations struggling to cope with the demands for food and shelter—all have found the Syria crisis to be overwhelming in its challenges. And the challenges of finding solutions for those displaced by the conflict are likely to continue for years, perhaps even for decades. The Syrian displacement crisis raises fundamental questions about the relationship between action to resolve conflicts and humanitarian aid to assist the victims and demonstrates the limits of humanitarian response, even on a massive scale, to resolve political crises. The increasingly protracted nature of the crisis also raises the need for the international community to think beyond just relief assistance and adopt developmental policies to help refugees become productive members of their host communities.

Development Policy and Educational Opportunity

Development Policy and Educational Opportunity PDF

Author: David Court

Publisher:

Published: 1978

Total Pages: 112

ISBN-13:

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

Le problème des disparités régionales et les politiques de l'éducation menées au Kenya et en Tanzanie pour les réduire. Les différentes voies possibles, et les implications dans un processus de planification.

Regenerating Agriculture

Regenerating Agriculture PDF

Author: Jules N. Pretty

Publisher: Earthscan

Published: 1995

Total Pages: 344

ISBN-13: 9781853832277

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

The author looks at the challenge facing agriculture today and details the concepts and characteristics of alternative, sustainable agricultural practices. Empirical evidence from a diverse range of agro-ecological and community setting show the impact of more sustainable practices. In addition existing policy frameworks and institutional processes are considered and alternatives, which are known to work, are presented