Security Forces of the Kurdistan Regional Government

Security Forces of the Kurdistan Regional Government PDF

Author: Dennis P. Chapman

Publisher:

Published: 2009

Total Pages: 295

ISBN-13:

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Since 1991 the Kurdistan has enjoyed autonomy from the rest of Iraq. Despite upheavals and setbacks, during this period the Kurds of northern Iraq have established viable government institutions including legally constituted legislative, executive, judiciary and security entities. These structures were the only state elements in Iraq to remain intact in the aftermath of the of the 2003 U.S. invasion, and have continued to develop in the intervening six years. Their existence and authority was ratified on an interim basis by the Transitional Administrative Law and permanently by the terms of the 2005 Constitution of Iraq. This paper examines a segment of this Kurdistan Regional Government that has been heretofore little noted and poorly understood by the world at large: The large and well-developed security sector. The KRG security sector consists of military forces (the Peshmerga), investigative and policing entities (the Municipal Police and the Asayish), intelligence services (Parastin and Dazgay Zanyari), the Judiciary, and the penal system. Related to the KRG security sector are Government of Iraq forces operating inside the KRG, or consisting of personnel and units formerly part of the Peshmerga.

Security Forces of Kurdistan Regional Government

Security Forces of Kurdistan Regional Government PDF

Author: Dennis P. Chapman

Publisher:

Published: 2011

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9781568592817

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This book examines in depth the organization, administration, command structure, legal basis, legitimacy and other key features of the security sector of the Kurdistan Regional Government, Iraq, to include military forces (Peshmerga), police, security agencies (Asayish), intelligence services (Parastin and Dazgay Zanyari), paramilitary security services (Zerivani), as well as the Judiciary and penal systems. The book also examines the relationship between the Kurdistan Region security apparatus and that of the Government of both within and without the borders of the Kurdistan Region. --Book Jacket.

Iraq, Dod Needs to Improve Visibility and Accountability Over Equipment Provided to Iraq's Security Forces

Iraq, Dod Needs to Improve Visibility and Accountability Over Equipment Provided to Iraq's Security Forces PDF

Author: U.s. Government Accountability Office

Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform

Published: 2017-07-12

Total Pages: 36

ISBN-13: 9781548828264

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" In 2014, Congress authorized the creation of ITEF to provide equipment and other assistance to Iraq's security forces, including the Kurdistan Regional Government forces, to counter the expansion of the Islamic State of Iraq and Syria. As of December 2016, DOD had disbursed about $2 billion of the $2.3 billion Congress appropriated for ITEF in fiscal years 2015 and 2016 to purchase, for example, personal protective equipment, weapons, and vehicles for these forces. DOD's web-based SCIP provides U.S. government personnel and others transportation information on DOD equipment imported from other DOD data systems or reported by SCIP users. GAO was asked to review DOD's accountability of ITEF-funded equipment. This report assesses the extent to which DOD maintains visibility and accountability of ITEF-funded equipment from acquisition through transfer to the government of Iraq or the Kurdistan Regional Government. GAO analyzed DOD guidance, procedures, SCIP data, and transfer documentation and interviewed officials from DOD agencies with a role in the ITEF equipping process in the United States, Kuwait, and Iraq. "

Preserving Progress

Preserving Progress PDF

Author: United States. Congress. House. Committee on Foreign Affairs. Subcommittee on the Middle East and South Asia

Publisher:

Published: 2011

Total Pages: 52

ISBN-13:

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Iraq in Crisis

Iraq in Crisis PDF

Author: Anthony H. Cordesman

Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield

Published: 2014-06-04

Total Pages: 405

ISBN-13: 1442228563

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Iraq is a nation in crisis bordering on civil war. The country now faces growing violence, a steady rise in Sunni Islamist extremism, an increasingly authoritarian leader that favors Iraq’s Sunnis, and growing ethnic tension between Arabs and Kurds. The recent Iraqi election offers little promise that it can correct the corruption, the weaknesses in its security forces, and the critical failures in governance, economic development, and leadership. The problems Iraq faces in 2014 are a legacy of mistakes made during and after the U.S.-led invasion in 2003, but increasingly the nation is dealing with the self-inflicted wounds of its leaders who abuse human rights, repress opposing factions, and misuse the Iraqi police and security forces to their own end.

Iraq, DOD Needs to Improve Visibility and Accountability Over Equipment Provided to Iraq's Security Forces

Iraq, DOD Needs to Improve Visibility and Accountability Over Equipment Provided to Iraq's Security Forces PDF

Author:

Publisher:

Published: 2017

Total Pages: 31

ISBN-13:

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"In 2014, Congress authorized the creation of ITEF to provide equipment and other assistance to Iraq's security forces, including the Kurdistan Regional Government forces, to counter the expansion of the Islamic State of Iraq and Syria. As of December 2016, DOD had disbursed about $2 billion of the $2.3 billion Congress appropriated for ITEF in fiscal years 2015 and 2016 to purchase, for example, personal protective equipment, weapons, and vehicles for these forces. DOD's web-based SCIP provides U.S. government personnel and others transportation information on DOD equipment imported from other DOD data systems or reported by SCIP users. GAO was asked to review DOD's accountability of ITEF-funded equipment. This report assesses the extent to which DOD maintains visibility and accountability of ITEF-funded equipment from acquisition through transfer to the government of Iraq or the Kurdistan Regional Government. GAO analyzed DOD guidance, procedures, SCIP data, and transfer documentation and interviewed officials from DOD agencies with a role in the ITEF equipping process in the United States, Kuwait, and Iraq"--Preliminary page.

Unfinished Business

Unfinished Business PDF

Author:

Publisher: Brookings Institution Press

Published: 2011

Total Pages: 143

ISBN-13: 081572165X

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"Outlines what the United States should do before U.S. troops have exited Iraq to ensure a viable political environment, strengthened economy, and improved security atmosphere so Iraq can become a fully independent country, positive element in the region, and partner to the United States and other nations across the globe"--Provided by publisher.

Back to Basics

Back to Basics PDF

Author: Michael Knights

Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield

Published: 2023-09-15

Total Pages: 116

ISBN-13: 153818303X

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In this urgently applicable Policy Focus, longtime ISF watchers Michael Knights and Alex Almeida provide a data-led analysis of where Iraq’s security forces are today, how they will look tomorrow, and what mixture of U.S., NATO, and European efforts can ensure the best result commensurate with American interests.

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