Rules, Contracts and Law Enforcement in the Ottoman Empire

Rules, Contracts and Law Enforcement in the Ottoman Empire PDF

Author: Bora Altay

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2021-10-12

Total Pages: 118

ISBN-13: 3030795772

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This book examines the role of institutions and law on the economic performance of the Ottoman Empire between 1500 and 1800. By focussing on the pre-industrial period, the transition to industrialisation and the mechanisms behind it can be explored. Particular attention is given to the allocation of financial resources towards more productive and efficient economic activities and the role this played in economic divergence among societies. A comparative analysis with European societies highlights the importance of non-economic institutions during the pre-industrial period. This book aims to provide new analytical perspectives and ways of thinking about how the Ottoman Empire lost its powerful economic and political structures. It is relevant to students and researchers interested in economic history, law and economics, and the political economy.

Breaching the Bronze Wall: Franks at Mamluk and Ottoman Courts and Markets

Breaching the Bronze Wall: Franks at Mamluk and Ottoman Courts and Markets PDF

Author: Francisco Apellániz

Publisher: BRILL

Published: 2020-08-03

Total Pages: 342

ISBN-13: 900443173X

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Breaching the Bronze Wall deals with the idea that the words of honorable Muslims constitutes proof and that written documents and the words of non-Muslims are of inferior value. Thus, foreign merchants in cities such as Istanbul, Damascus or Alexandria could barely prove any claim, as neither their contracts nor their words were of any value if countered by Muslims. Francisco Apellániz explores how both groups labored to overcome the ‘biases against non-Muslims’ in Mamlūk Egypt’s and Syria’s courts and markets (14th-15th c.) and how the Ottoman conquest (1517) imposed a new, orthodox view on the problem. The book slips into the Middle Eastern archive and the Ottoman Dīvān, and scrutinizes sharīʿa’s intricacies and their handling by consuls, dragomans, qaḍīs and other legal actors.

Law and Long-Term Economic Change

Law and Long-Term Economic Change PDF

Author: Debin Ma

Publisher: Stanford University Press

Published: 2011

Total Pages: 375

ISBN-13: 0804772738

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This edited volume provides a unique multidisciplinary perspective on the relationship between legal regimes and long-term economic development across major civilizations in Eurasia.

Ottoman Law

Ottoman Law PDF

Author: Source Wikipedia

Publisher: University-Press.org

Published: 2013-09

Total Pages: 36

ISBN-13: 9781230631363

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Please note that the content of this book primarily consists of articles available from Wikipedia or other free sources online. Pages: 35. Chapters: Treaties of the Ottoman Empire, Islamic law in Constantinople, Peace of Szeged, Berlin Conference, Anglo-Ottoman Convention of 1913, Treaty of Bucharest, Cyprus Convention, Treaty of Berlin, List of treaties of the Ottoman Empire, Treaty of Batum, Imperial Firman of 27 May 1866, Treaty of Paris, Treaty of Kucuk Kaynarca, First League of Armed Neutrality, London Straits Convention, Treaty of Karlowitz, Anglo-Ottoman Treaty, Treaty of Balta Liman, Hatt-i Sharif, Convention of London, Armenian National Constitution, Kanun- Esasi, Treaty of Adrianople, Treaty of Athens, Mecelle, Treaty of Bern, Treaty of Constantinople, Treaty of Kerden, Treaty of Ferhat Pasha, Peace of Vasvar, Agreement of St.-Jean-de-Maurienne, Treaty of Nasuh Pasha, List of naval collaboration treaties signed by the Ottoman Empire, Treaty of Hunkar skelesi, Treaty of Istanbul, Treaty of Aynal kavak, Treaty of Ahmet Pasha, Akkerman Convention, Treaty of Serav, Treaty of Edirne, Treaty of Zuhab, Tophane Agreement, Convention of Kutahya, Treaty of Erzurum, Treaty of Shkoder, Treaty with Algeria, Treaty of Grosswardein, Treaty of Buchach, Treaty of urawno, Treaty of Daan, Tapu, Treaty with Tunis, Treaty of Saint Petersburg, Treaty with Morocco. Excerpt: After the fourth crusade, Constantinople was under an unstable aristocratic governance, in which a new system had to emerge to stop any further civil crisis amongst the people. This system, under the Ottoman Turks, was founded under Islamic principals, known as the Shari'a. Naturally, any new form of governance will see some type of resistance. To first understand how Islamic Law changed the landscape of Constantinople, we must first examine how bureaucracy was set up for the dwindling Byzantine Empire, particularly Constantinople. The idea of Byzantium is usually associated with the...

The Oxford Encyclopedia of Economic History

The Oxford Encyclopedia of Economic History PDF

Author: Joel Mokyr

Publisher: Oxford University Press

Published: 2003-10-16

Total Pages: 2812

ISBN-13: 0190282991

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What were the economic roots of modern industrialism? Were labor unions ever effective in raising workers' living standards? Did high levels of taxation in the past normally lead to economic decline? These and similar questions profoundly inform a wide range of intertwined social issues whose complexity, scope, and depth become fully evident in the Encyclopedia. Due to the interdisciplinary nature of the field, the Encyclopedia is divided not only by chronological and geographic boundaries, but also by related subfields such as agricultural history, demographic history, business history, and the histories of technology, migration, and transportation. The articles, all written and signed by international contributors, include scholars from Europe, Latin America, Africa, and Asia. Covering economic history in all areas of the world and segments of ecnomies from prehistoric times to the present, The Oxford Encyclopedia of Economic History is the ideal resource for students, economists, and general readers, offering a unique glimpse into this integral part of world history.

Global Perspectives on the Rule of Law

Global Perspectives on the Rule of Law PDF

Author: James J. Heckman

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2013-03

Total Pages: 359

ISBN-13: 1135202672

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Global Perspectives on the Rule of Law presents original work from a panel of leading social scientists and legal scholars on the relationship between the rule of law and economic and political development.

A History of Islamic Societies

A History of Islamic Societies PDF

Author: Ira M. Lapidus

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2014-10-13

Total Pages: 1019

ISBN-13: 0521514304

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"This third edition of Ira M. Lapidus's classic A History of Islamic Societies has been substantially revised to incorporate the insights of new scholarship and updated to include historical developments in the first decade of the twenty-first century. Lapidus's history explores the beginnings and transformations of Islamic civilizations in the Middle East and details Islam's worldwide diffusion to Africa, Spain, Turkey and the Balkans, Central, South and Southeast Asia, and North America, situating Islamic societies within their global, political, and economic contexts. It accounts for the impact of European imperialism on Islamic societies and traces the development of the modern national state system and the simultaneous Islamic revival from the early nineteenth century to the present. This book is essential for readers seeking to understand Muslim peoples."--Publisher information.

Islamic Finance

Islamic Finance PDF

Author: Rifaat Ahmed Abdel Karim

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 2013-04-17

Total Pages: 385

ISBN-13: 1118247086

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From the world's foremost authorities on the subject, the number-one guide to Islamic finance revised and updated for a post-crisis world Because it is entirely equity-based, rather than credit-based, Islamic finance is immune to the speculative bubbles and runaway volatility typical of Western finance. Especially now, in the wake of the global financial crisis, this has made them increasingly attractive to institutional investors, asset managers and hedge funds in search of more stable alternatives to conventional financial products. With interest in Islamic finance swiftly spreading beyond the Muslim world, the need among finance and investment professionals has never been greater for timely and authoritative information about the rules governing Islamic finance. This thoroughly updated and revised second edition of the premier guide to regulatory issues in Islamic finance satisfies that need. Addresses the need for banks to develop common Islamic-based international accounting and auditing standards Clearly explains the key differences between Shari'ah rulings, standardization of acceptable banking practices, and the development of standardized financial products Explores the role of the Shari'ah Boards in establishing common rules regarding the permissibility of financial instruments and markets Offers guidance for regulators seeking to adapt their regulatory frameworks to the needs of the fast-growing Islamic finance sector