Royal Police Ordinances in Early Modern Sweden

Royal Police Ordinances in Early Modern Sweden PDF

Author: Toomas Kotkas

Publisher: BRILL

Published: 2013-10-02

Total Pages: 247

ISBN-13: 9004258957

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Royal Police Ordinances in Early Modern Sweden offers a comprehensive account of the legal regulation of 16th- and 17th-century Swedish society. In comparison to present-day usage, during the early modern period the term ‘police’ had a broader meaning. It referred to ‘good societal order’ covering a variety of areas of societal life such as public finances, commerce, professions, infrastructure, public health and poor relief, public morality, public security, and so on. Through an analysis of a large body of ordinances Toomas Kotkas claims that in 17th-century Sweden a new, voluntaristic understanding of law emerged. Royal police ordinances were no longer perceived merely as a means of enforcing older medieval law but instead as an instrument of directing society towards aspired-to goals.

Suicide, Law, and Community in Early Modern Sweden

Suicide, Law, and Community in Early Modern Sweden PDF

Author: Riikka Miettinen

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2019-02-22

Total Pages: 346

ISBN-13: 3030118452

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This book explores the judicial treatment of suicides in early modern Sweden, with a focus on the criminal investigation and selective treatment of suicides in the lower courts in the seventeenth and early eighteenth centuries. Riikka Miettinen shows that reactions and attitudes towards suicides varied considerably despite harsh condemnation by officials. The indictment, investigation, and classification of suspected suicides and the mental state of a person already deceased were challenging, and depended on local co-operation and lay testimonies. Not all suicides were considered alike; a widespread view on the heinousness of suicide was not the same as agreement about specific cases, and did not result in uniform handling of them. The social status and local ties of the deceased influenced the interpretations and responses at the local lower courts and communities. Esteemed local community members had a better defence and greater chance to escape the shameful penalties.

Early Modern Privacy

Early Modern Privacy PDF

Author: Michaël Green

Publisher: BRILL

Published: 2021-12-13

Total Pages: 464

ISBN-13: 9004153071

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An examination of instances, experiences, and spaces of early modern privacy. It opens new avenues to understanding the structures and dynamics that shape early modern societies through examination of a wide array of sources, discourses, practices, and spatial programmes.

The Early Modern State: Drivers, Beneficiaries and Discontents

The Early Modern State: Drivers, Beneficiaries and Discontents PDF

Author: Pepijn Brandon

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2022-06-30

Total Pages: 279

ISBN-13: 100058593X

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In the course of the early modern period, the capacity of European states to raise finances, wage wars, subject their own and far away populations, and exert bureaucratic power over a variety of areas of social life increased dramatically. Nevertheless, these changes were far less absolute and definitive than the literature on the rise of the "modern state" once held. While war pushed the boundaries of the emerging fiscal military states of the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, rulers remained highly dependent on negotiations with competing elite groups and the private networks of contractors and financial intermediaries. Attempts to increase control over subjects often resulted in popular resistance, that in their turn set limits to and influenced the direction of the development of state institutions. Written in honour of the leading historian of war and state formation in the early modern Low Countries, Marjolein 't Hart, the chapters gathered in this volume examine the main drivers, beneficiaries and discontents of state formation across and beyond Europe in the early modern period.

Migration and Multi-ethnic Communities

Migration and Multi-ethnic Communities PDF

Author: Maija Ojala-Fulwood

Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG

Published: 2018-02-19

Total Pages: 314

ISBN-13: 3110528878

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This book aims to shed light on a global and complex phenomenon: migration. In order to grasp this vast and ambiguous issue, the book offers ten multi-layered case studies, each focussing on one aspect of migration. With this selection of articles, this collected volume builds a bridge between the past and the present and highlight the many sides of migration. The chapters will demonstrate how the questions of controlled migration, movement of labour, improvement of one’s life, and interaction of people of different origin have puzzled us in the course of the last five hundred years.

Conquest and the Law in Swedish Livonia (ca. 1630–1710)

Conquest and the Law in Swedish Livonia (ca. 1630–1710) PDF

Author: Heikki Pihlajamäki

Publisher: BRILL

Published: 2017-01-05

Total Pages: 307

ISBN-13: 9004331530

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In Conquest and the Law in Swedish Livonia (ca. 1630-1710), Heikki Pihlajamäki offers an exciting account of the law in seventeenth-century Livonia, conquered by Sweden. The volume demonstrates how the differences in legal cultures affected the Livonian judiciary and legal procedure in the region.

Making a Living, Making a Difference

Making a Living, Making a Difference PDF

Author: Maria Ågren

Publisher: Oxford University Press

Published: 2017

Total Pages: 273

ISBN-13: 0190240628

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"Using innovative digital humanities research yoked to a specially-built database of sources, Making a Living, Making a Difference revises many received opinions about the history of gender and work in Europe through analysis of the micro-patterns of early modern life."--Back cover.