Rhetorical Mimesis and the Mitigation of Early Christian Conflicts

Rhetorical Mimesis and the Mitigation of Early Christian Conflicts PDF

Author: Brad McAdon

Publisher: Wipf and Stock Publishers

Published: 2018-01-16

Total Pages: 336

ISBN-13: 1532637748

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

This interdisciplinary study focuses upon two conflicts within early Christianity and demonstrates how these conflicts were radically transformed by the Greco-Roman rhetorical and compositional practice of mimesis--the primary means by which Greco-Roman students were taught to read, write, speak, and analyze literary works. The first conflict is the controversy surrounding Jesus's relationship with his family (his mother and brothers) and the closely related issue concerning his (alleged) illegitimate birth that is (arguably) evident in the gospel of Mark, and then the author of Matthew's and the author of Luke's recasting of this controversy via mimetic rhetorical and compositional strategies. I demonstrate that the author of our canonical Luke knew, vehemently disagreed with, used, and mimetically transformed Matthew's infancy narrative (Matt 1-2) in crafting his own. The second controversy is the author of Acts' imitative transformation of the Petrine/Pauline controversy--that, in Acts 7:58--15:30, the author knew, disagreed with, used, and mimetically transformed Gal 1-2 via compositional strategies similar to how he transformed Matthew's birth narrative, and recast the intense controversy between the two pillars of earliest Christianity, Peter and Paul, into a unity and harmony that, historically, never existed.

The Moral Life According to Mark

The Moral Life According to Mark PDF

Author: M. John-Patrick O’Connor

Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing

Published: 2022-04-21

Total Pages: 217

ISBN-13: 0567705617

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

M. John-Patrick O'Connor proposes that - in contrast to recent contemporary scholarship that rarely focuses on the ethical implications of discipleship and Christology - Mark's Gospel, as our earliest life of Jesus, presents a theological description of the moral life. Arguing for Mark's ethical validity in comparison to Matthew and Luke, O'Connor begins with an analysis of the moral environment of ancient biographies, exploring what types of Jewish and Greco-Romanic conceptions of morality found their way into Hellenistic biographies. Turning to the Gospel's own examples of morality, O'Connor examines moral accountability according to Mark, including moral reasoning, the nature of a world in conflict, and accountability in both God's family and to God's authority. He then turns to images of the accountable self, including an analysis of virtues and virtuous practices within the Gospel. O'Connor concludes with the personification of evil, human responsibility, punitive consequences, and evil's role in Mark's moral landscape.

Relating the Gospels

Relating the Gospels PDF

Author: Eric Eve

Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing

Published: 2021-01-14

Total Pages: 240

ISBN-13: 0567681114

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

This volume examines the synoptic problem and argues that the similarities between the gospels of Matthew and Luke outweigh the objections commonly raised against the theory that Luke used the text of Matthew in composing his gospel. While agreeing with scholars who suggests that memory played a leading role in ancient source-utilization, Eric Eve argues for a more flexible understanding of memory, which would both explain Luke's access of Matthew's double tradition material out of the sequence in which it appears in Matthew, and suggest that Luke may have been more influenced by Matthew's order than appears on the surface. Eve also considers the widespread ancient practice of literary imitation as another mode of source utilization the Evangelists, particularly Luke, could have employed, and argues that Luke's Gospel should be seen in part as an emulation of Matthew's. Within this enlarged understanding of how ancient authors could utilize their sources, Luke's proposed use of Matthew alongside Mark becomes entirely plausible, and Eve concludes that the Farrer Hypothesis of Matthew using Mark, and Luke consequently using both gospels, to be the most likely solution to the Synoptic Problem.

Visions and Faces of the Tragic

Visions and Faces of the Tragic PDF

Author: Paul M. Blowers

Publisher: Oxford University Press

Published: 2020-06-11

Total Pages: 320

ISBN-13: 019259592X

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

Despite the pervasive early Christian repudiation of pagan theatrical art, especially prior to Constantine, this monograph demonstrates the increasing attention of late-ancient Christian authors to the genre of tragedy as a basis to explore the complexities of human finitude, suffering, and mortality in relation to the wisdom, justice, and providence of God. The book argues that various Christian writers, particularly in the post-Constantinian era, were keenly devoted to the mimesis, or imaginative re-presentation, of the tragic dimension of creaturely existence more than with simply mimicking the poetics of the classical Greek and Roman tragedians. It analyses a whole array of hermeneutical, literary, and rhetorical manifestations of " in early Christian writing, which, capitalizing on the elements of tragedy already perceptible in biblical revelation, aspired to deepen and edify Christian engagement with multiform evil and with the extreme vicissitudes of historical existence. Early Christian tragical mimetics included not only interpreting (and often amplifying) the Bible's own tragedies for contemporary audiences, but also developing models of the Christian self as a tragic self, revamping the Christian moral conscience as a tragical conscience, and cultivating a distinctively Christian tragical pathos. The study culminates in an extended consideration of the theological intelligence and accountability of " and tragical mimesis in early Christian literary culture, and the unique role of the theological virtue of hope in its repertoire of tragical emotions.

John 4:1-42 among the Biblical Well Encounters

John 4:1-42 among the Biblical Well Encounters PDF

Author: Eric John Wyckoff

Publisher: Mohr Siebeck

Published: 2020-11-24

Total Pages: 347

ISBN-13: 3161596145

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

"In this volume, Eric John Wyckoff examines four biblical texts which narrate encounters between a woman and a man at a well. The episodes in Genesis 24 and 29, Exodus 2 and John 4 share similar literary features, but the contrasts are revealing. Their complex interrelation represents an interpretive key."--

Solving the Synoptic Puzzle

Solving the Synoptic Puzzle PDF

Author: Eric Eve

Publisher: Wipf and Stock Publishers

Published: 2021-10-04

Total Pages: 136

ISBN-13: 1725283867

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

The question of how the Gospels of Matthew, Mark, and Luke relate to each other has become the subject of often intense debate. No longer is it safe to assume that the long dominant Two Document Hypothesis can be accepted without much question. In this book, Eve introduces students and other interested readers to the issues surrounding the Synoptic Problem and goes on to argue for an alternative theory (the Farrer Hypothesis) which does away with the need for the hypothetic source Q. In the course of doing so he also provides a helpful discussion of the how and why of first-century Gospel authorship. While the reader is alerted to the difficulties and complexities that surround solving the puzzle of Synoptic relations, the discussion is kept as accessible as possible and assumes no prior knowledge of New Testament scholarship or Greek.

Early Christian Literature

Early Christian Literature PDF

Author: Helen Rhee

Publisher: Psychology Press

Published: 2005

Total Pages: 282

ISBN-13: 9780415354882

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

This work concerns the early Christians' self-definitions and self-representations in the context of pagan-Christian conflict, reflected in the literatures from the mid-second to the early third centuries (ca. 150 - 225 CE).

Educating Early Christians through the Rhetoric of Hell

Educating Early Christians through the Rhetoric of Hell PDF

Author: Meghan Henning

Publisher: Mohr Siebeck

Published: 2014-11-07

Total Pages: 328

ISBN-13: 9783161529634

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

Meghan Henning explores the rhetorical function of the early Christian concept of hell, drawing connections to Greek and Roman systems of education, and examining texts from the Hebrew Bible, Greek and Latin literature, the New Testament, early Christian apocalypses and patristic authors.

The Tapestry of Early Christian Discourse

The Tapestry of Early Christian Discourse PDF

Author: Vernon K. Robbins

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2002-11

Total Pages: 293

ISBN-13: 1134826672

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

In this original study, Vernon Robbins expounds and develops his system of socio-rhetorical criticism, bringing together social-scientific and literary-critical approaches to explore early Christianity.