Revisiting Proportionality in International and European Law

Revisiting Proportionality in International and European Law PDF

Author: Ulf Linderfalk

Publisher: BRILL

Published: 2021-05-12

Total Pages: 230

ISBN-13: 9004448071

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In this edited volume, scholars from a wide range of areas of international law consider whose interests are at stake in the application of the principle of proportionality. In so doing, the volume casts new light this important principle.

The Practice of Judicial Interaction in the Field of Fundamental Rights

The Practice of Judicial Interaction in the Field of Fundamental Rights PDF

Author: Casarosa, Federica

Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing

Published: 2022-02-04

Total Pages: 448

ISBN-13: 1800371225

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This insightful and timely book provides a comparative assessment of selected legal issues emerging from the EU legal context which impact profoundly on the national legal systems. It argues that judicial interaction can answer complex legal questions relating to the implementation of the EU Charter.

The Right to Regulate in International Investment Law

The Right to Regulate in International Investment Law PDF

Author: Aikaterini Titi

Publisher:

Published: 2014-04-30

Total Pages: 376

ISBN-13: 9783848710621

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La 4e de couverture indique : "Since the inception of the international investment law system, investment promotion and protection have been the raison d'être of investment treaties and states have confined their policy space in order to attract foreign investment and protect their investors abroad. Languishing in relative obscurity until recently, the right to regulate has gradually come to the spotlight as a key component of negotiations on new generation investment agreements around the globe. States and regional organisations, including, notably, the European Union and the United States, have started to examine ways in which to safeguard their regulatory power and guide - and delimit - the interpretive power of arbitral tribunals, by reserving their right to pursue specific public policy objectives. The monograph explores the status quo of the right to regulate, in order to offer an appraisal and a reference tool for treatymakers, thus contributing to a better understanding of the concept and the broader discourse on how to enhance the investment law system's legitimacy."

Revisiting the Geneva Conventions: 1949-2019

Revisiting the Geneva Conventions: 1949-2019 PDF

Author: Md. Jahid Hossain Bhuiyan

Publisher: BRILL

Published: 2019-11-11

Total Pages: 350

ISBN-13: 9004375546

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This book examines the development of international humanitarian law (IHL), the protection of the victims of armed conflict, the IHL from a Third World perspective, the principles of distinction, proportionality and precaution under Islamic law and the issues faced in implementing IHL.

The Chicago Plan Revisited

The Chicago Plan Revisited PDF

Author: Mr.Jaromir Benes

Publisher: International Monetary Fund

Published: 2012-08-01

Total Pages: 71

ISBN-13: 1475505523

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At the height of the Great Depression a number of leading U.S. economists advanced a proposal for monetary reform that became known as the Chicago Plan. It envisaged the separation of the monetary and credit functions of the banking system, by requiring 100% reserve backing for deposits. Irving Fisher (1936) claimed the following advantages for this plan: (1) Much better control of a major source of business cycle fluctuations, sudden increases and contractions of bank credit and of the supply of bank-created money. (2) Complete elimination of bank runs. (3) Dramatic reduction of the (net) public debt. (4) Dramatic reduction of private debt, as money creation no longer requires simultaneous debt creation. We study these claims by embedding a comprehensive and carefully calibrated model of the banking system in a DSGE model of the U.S. economy. We find support for all four of Fisher's claims. Furthermore, output gains approach 10 percent, and steady state inflation can drop to zero without posing problems for the conduct of monetary policy.

EU Law and International Investment Arbitration

EU Law and International Investment Arbitration PDF

Author: Michael De Boeck

Publisher: BRILL

Published: 2022-07-04

Total Pages: 525

ISBN-13: 9004501657

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EU Law and International Investment Arbitration thoroughly examines the compatibility of ISDS provisions in extra-EU BITs and the Energy Charter Treaty with the autonomy of EU law, and is a must read for all magistrates and investment practitioners involved in investment arbitrations in or with the EU, as well as for academics interested in the participation of the EU to international dispute resolution or the constitutional construction of the EU judicial system.

Privacy Revisited

Privacy Revisited PDF

Author: Ronald J. Krotoszynski

Publisher: Oxford University Press

Published: 2016

Total Pages: 313

ISBN-13: 0199315213

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Privacy Revisited articulates the legal meanings of privacy and dignity through the lens of comparative law, and argues that the concept of privacy requires a more systematic approach if it is to be useful in framing and protecting certain fundamental autonomy interests.

Permutations of Responsibility in International Law

Permutations of Responsibility in International Law PDF

Author: Photini Pazartzis

Publisher:

Published: 2019

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9789004372726

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In Permutations of Responsibility in International Law the contributors offer an account of the variety of manifestations of responsibility in international law tackled from the angle of its nature, the actors involved and the different regimes in which it may emerge.

'Integration through Law' Revisited

'Integration through Law' Revisited PDF

Author: Daniel Augenstein

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2016-05-23

Total Pages: 224

ISBN-13: 131711521X

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Over the last twenty years, processes of pluralization, differentiation and trans-nationalization in the European Union have arguably challenged the centrality of law to European integration. Yet these developments also present opportunities to investigate new understandings of law triggered by European integration. The contributors to this book revisit one of the first academic projects to conceptualise and study European legal integration - the early 'Integration through Law' School. On this basis, they consider continuities and discontinuities in the underlying social and political landscape which the law is to integrate (the 'object' of integration), the forms and capacities of the law itself (the 'agent' of integration), and the way these two dimensions reflect on each other. Displaying different normative concerns and varied theoretical starting points, all contributors maintain that 'integration through law' remains of enduring significance to the European integration process. The volume provides a valuable reference for scholars in the field of European integration studies and European legal and political theory.

Deference in International Courts and Tribunals

Deference in International Courts and Tribunals PDF

Author: Lukasz Gruszczynski

Publisher: OUP Oxford

Published: 2014-10-09

Total Pages: 497

ISBN-13: 0191026506

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International courts and tribunals are often asked to review decisions originally made by domestic decision-makers. This can often be a source of tension, as the international courts and tribunals need to judge how far to defer to the original decisions of the national bodies. As international courts and tribunals have proliferated, different courts have applied differing levels of deference to those originial decisions, which can lead to a fragmentation in international law. International courts in such positions rely on two key doctrines: the standard of review and the margin of appreciation. The standard of review establishes the extent to which national decisions relating to factual, legal, or political issues arising in the case are re-examined in the international court. The margin of appreciation is the extent to which national legislative, executive, and judicial decision-makers are allowed to reflect diversity in their interpretation of human rights obligations. The book begins by providing an overview of the margin of appreciation and standard of review, recognising that while the margin of appreciation explicitly acknowledges the existence of such deference, the standard of review does not: it is rather a procedural mechanism. It looks in-depth at how the public policy exception has been assessed by the European Court of Justice and the WTO dispute settlement bodies. It examines how the European Court of Human Rights has taken an evidence-based approach towards the margin of appreciation, as well as how it has addressed issues of hate speech. The Inter-American system is also investigated, and it is established how far deference is possible within that legal organisation. Finally, the book studies how a range of other international courts, such as the International Criminal Court, and the Law of the Sea Tribunal, have approached these two core doctrines.