Responsibility and Distributive Justice

Responsibility and Distributive Justice PDF

Author: Carl Knight

Publisher: Oxford University Press

Published: 2011-03-03

Total Pages: 318

ISBN-13: 0199565805

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

This volume presents new essays investigating a difficult theoretical and practical problem: how do we find a place for individual responsibility in a theory of distributive justice? Does what we choose affect what we deserve? Would making justice sensitive to responsibility give people what they deserve? Would it advance or hinder equality?

Equality, Responsibility, and the Law

Equality, Responsibility, and the Law PDF

Author: Arthur Ripstein

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2001-03-12

Total Pages: 324

ISBN-13: 9780521003070

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

Examines responsibility and luck as these issues arise in tort law, criminal law, and distributive justice.

Liberalism and Distributive Justice

Liberalism and Distributive Justice PDF

Author: Samuel Freeman

Publisher: Oxford University Press

Published: 2018-07-02

Total Pages: 256

ISBN-13: 0190699280

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

Samuel Freeman is a leading political philosopher and one of the foremost authorities on the works of John Rawls. Liberalism and Distributive Justice offers a series of Freeman's essays in contemporary political philosophy on three different forms of liberalism-classical liberalism, libertarianism, and the high liberal tradition--and their relation to capitalism, the welfare state, and economic justice.

Justice, Political Liberalism, and Utilitarianism

Justice, Political Liberalism, and Utilitarianism PDF

Author: Marc Fleurbaey

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2010-12-23

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9780521184298

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

The utlitiarian economist and Nobel Laureate John Harsanyi and the liberal egalitarian philosopher John Rawls were two of the most eminent scholars writing on problems of social justice in the last century. The contributions to this volume, addressed to an interdisciplinary audience, pay tribute to them by investigating themes that figure prominently in their work. In some cases, the contributors explore issues considered by Harsanyi and Rawls in more depth and from novel perspectives. In others, the contributors use the work of Harsanyi and Rawls as points of departure for pursuing the construction of new theories for the evaluation of social justice.

Justice, Luck, and Knowledge

Justice, Luck, and Knowledge PDF

Author: Susan L. Hurley

Publisher: Harvard University Press

Published: 2003

Total Pages: 356

ISBN-13: 9780674017702

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

Key contemporary discussions of distributive justice have formulated egalitarian approaches in terms of responsibility. But this approach, Hurley contends, has ignored the way our understanding of responsibility constrains the roles it can actually play within distributive justice.

Responsibility and Justice

Responsibility and Justice PDF

Author: Matt Matravers

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 2013-04-24

Total Pages: 197

ISBN-13: 0745655866

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

In this lively and accessible book, Matt Matravers considers the role of responsibility in politics, morality and the law. In recent years, responsibility has taken a central place in our lives. In politics, both Tony Blair and George W. Bush have claimed that individual responsibility is at the centre of their policy agendas. In morality and the law, it seems just that people should be rewarded or punished only for things for which they are responsible. Yet responsibility is a hotly contested concept. Some philosophers claim that it is impossible, while others insist on both its possibility and importance. This debate has become increasingly technical in the philosophical literature, but it is seldom connected to our practices of politics and the law. Matravers asks, What are we doing when we hold people responsible in deciding questions of distributive justice or of punishment?. By addressing this question, he not only shows how philosophy can help in thinking about current political and legal controversies, but also how we can keep hold of the idea of responsibility in an age in which we are increasingly impressed by the roles of genetics and environment in shaping us and our characters.

The Oxford Handbook of Distributive Justice

The Oxford Handbook of Distributive Justice PDF

Author: Serena Olsaretti

Publisher: Oxford University Press

Published: 2018

Total Pages: 753

ISBN-13: 0199645124

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

Distributive justice has come to the fore in political philosophy: how should we arrange our social and economic institutions so as to distribute benefits and burdens fairly? Thirty-eight leading figures from philosophy and political theory present specially written critical assessments of the key issues in this flourishing area of research.

Theories of Distributive Justice

Theories of Distributive Justice PDF

Author: John E. Roemer

Publisher: Harvard University Press

Published: 1996

Total Pages: 358

ISBN-13: 9780674879201

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

John Roemer has written a unique book that critiques economists' conceptions of justice from a philosophical perspective and philosophical theories of distributive justice from an economic one.

Equality and Responsibility

Equality and Responsibility PDF

Author: Christopher Lake

Publisher: OUP Oxford

Published: 2001-11-08

Total Pages: 183

ISBN-13: 0191608238

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

Arguments about distributive justice often take place around two ideas. One is that good should be distributed equally. The other is that how people fare in life should depend on what they are responsible for. The author asks what draws us to these two ideas and examines recent attempts by egalitarian thinkers to bring them together in a single distributive ideal. Underlying this ideal is the egalitarian intuition - the intuition that it is objectionable for some to be worse off than others through no fault of their own. in a wide-ranging discussion, Lake tests that intuition from a variety of perspectives and points to the gaps in our current thinking about quality and individual responsibility.

Chance, Merit, and Economic Inequality

Chance, Merit, and Economic Inequality PDF

Author: Joseph de la Torre Dwyer

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2019-09-11

Total Pages: 248

ISBN-13: 3030211266

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

This book develops a novel approach to distributive justice by building a theory based on a concept of desert. As a work of applied political theory, it presents a simple but powerful theoretical argument and a detailed proposal to eliminate unmerited inequality, poverty, and economic immobility, speaking to the underlying moral principles of both progressives who already support egalitarian measures and also conservatives who have previously rejected egalitarianism on the grounds of individual freedom, personal responsibility, hard work, or economic efficiency. By using an agnostic, flexible, data-driven approach to isolate luck and ultimately measure desert, this proposal makes equal opportunity initiatives both more accurate and effective as it adapts to a changing economy. It grants to each individual the freedom to genuinely choose their place in the distribution. It provides two policy variations that are perfectly economically efficient, and two others that are conditionally so. It straightforwardly aligns outcomes with widely shared, fundamental moral intuitions. Lastly, it demonstrates much of the above by modeling four policy variations using 40 years of survey data from the Panel Study of Income Dynamics.