Report on a Second Study of Pipeline Accidents Using the Health and Safety Executive's Risk Assessment Programs Mishap and Pipers

Report on a Second Study of Pipeline Accidents Using the Health and Safety Executive's Risk Assessment Programs Mishap and Pipers PDF

Author: Health and Safety Executive Staff

Publisher:

Published: 2002-11-06

Total Pages: 436

ISBN-13: 9780717625864

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In earlier work (Health and Safety Executive HSE] Contract Research Report 294/2000), international literature describing accidents involving major failures of pipelines was studied and comparisons were made between the accident consequences observed and those calculated using the HSE risk assessment program MISHAP98 and its continuing development version PIPERS. The study focused primarily on MISHAP98 and accidents involving pipelines carrying natural gas. Such pipelines are especially important to the work of HSE because there are in the UK about 20,000 km of transmission pipelines carrying natural gas at high pressure. It was found that for such pipelines the fireball model in MISHAP98 generally over-predicts the consequences of rupture, whilst the jet-fire model invariably under-predicts the consequences. Main recommendations of the study were that the jet-fire model should be improved, and that a larger set of pipeline incident reports, known to be available in the USA and Canada, should be obtained and studied in a similar fashion.

Experimental and Numerical Study of Dynamics of Premixed Hydrogen-Air Flames Propagating in Ducts

Experimental and Numerical Study of Dynamics of Premixed Hydrogen-Air Flames Propagating in Ducts PDF

Author: Huahua Xiao

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2015-11-03

Total Pages: 162

ISBN-13: 3662483793

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This thesis offers important new insights into and a deeper understanding of premixed flame instabilities and hydrogen safety. Further, it explains the underlying mechanisms that control the combustion processes in tubes. The author’s previous scientific accomplishments, which include a series of high-quality publications in the best journals in our field, Combustion and Flame and International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, are very impressive and have already made a significant contribution to combustion science.

Lees' Loss Prevention in the Process Industries

Lees' Loss Prevention in the Process Industries PDF

Author: Frank Lees

Publisher: Butterworth-Heinemann

Published: 2012-11-05

Total Pages: 3685

ISBN-13: 0123977827

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Safety in the process industries is critical for those who work with chemicals and hazardous substances or processes. The field of loss prevention is, and continues to be, of supreme importance to countless companies, municipalities and governments around the world, and Lees’ is a detailed reference to defending against hazards. Recognized as the standard work for chemical and process engineering safety professionals, it provides the most complete collection of information on the theory, practice, design elements, equipment, regulations and laws covering the field of process safety. An entire library of alternative books (and cross-referencing systems) would be needed to replace or improve upon it, but everything of importance to safety professionals, engineers and managers can be found in this all-encompassing three volume reference instead. The process safety encyclopedia, trusted worldwide for over 30 years Now available in print and online, to aid searchability and portability Over 3,600 print pages cover the full scope of process safety and loss prevention, compiling theory, practice, standards, legislation, case studies and lessons learned in one resource as opposed to multiple sources

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