The Automotive Industry and European Integration

The Automotive Industry and European Integration PDF

Author: A. J. Jacobs

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2019-08-07

Total Pages: 449

ISBN-13: 303017431X

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This book chronicles the divergent growth trends in car production in Belgium and Spain. It delves into how European integration, high wages, and the demise of GM and Ford led to plant closings in Belgium. Next, it investigates how lower wages and the expansion strategies of Western European automakers stimulated expansion in the Spanish auto industry. Finally, it offers three alternate scenarios regarding how further EU expansion and Brexit may potentially reshape the geographic footprint of European car production over the next ten years. In sum, this book utilizes history to help expand the knowledge of scholars and policymakers regarding how European integration and Brexit may impact future auto industry investment for all EU nations.

The Greening of the Automotive Industry

The Greening of the Automotive Industry PDF

Author: G. Calabrese

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2016-04-12

Total Pages: 369

ISBN-13: 1137018909

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An examination of the greening of the automotive industry by the path dependence of countries and carmakers' trajectories. Three sources of path dependency can be detected: business models, consumer attitudes, and policy regulations. The automobile is changing and the race towards alternative driving systems has started!

Historical Dictionary of International Intelligence

Historical Dictionary of International Intelligence PDF

Author: Nigel West

Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield

Published: 2015-05-21

Total Pages: 489

ISBN-13: 1442249579

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Intelligence is now acknowledged as the hidden dimension to international diplomacy and national security. It is the hidden piece of the jigsaw puzzle of global relations that cements relationships, undermines alliances and topples tyrants, and after many decades of being deliberately overlooked or avoided, it is now regarded as a subject of legitimate study by academics and historians. This second edition of Historical Dictionary of International Intelligence covers its history through a chronology, an introductory essay, and an extensive bibliography. The dictionary section has over 500 cross-referenced entries on espionage techniques, categories of agents, crucial operations spies, defectors, moles, double and triple agents, and the tradecraft they apply. This book is an excellent access point for students, researchers, and anyone wanting to know more about the international intelligence.

Marketing Communications

Marketing Communications PDF

Author: Patrick De Pelsmacker

Publisher: Pearson Higher Ed

Published: 2013-07-04

Total Pages: 641

ISBN-13: 0273773240

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Marketing Communications: A European Perspective provides an extensive overview of the key concepts, techniques and applications of marketing communications within a European context. The book covers all elements of the communications mix, including advertising, public relations, sponsorship, sales promotion, direct marketing, point-of-purchase communications, exhibitions, and personal selling. It also offers up-to-date coverage of e-communication, including e-marketing, mobile marketing, interactive television and relationship marketing. Building on the success of the third edition, the fourth edition comes fully updated with brand new material on a diverse range of products and brands such as Coke Zero, Twitter and Wii Fit, as well as coverage of topical issues such as the Barack Obama campaign and the EU anti-smoking campaign. The fifth edition of Marketing Communications: A European Perspective has been fully updated to include: A brand new chapter examining ethical issues in marketing communications Brand new end-of-chapter cases on international companies and organisations such as Mars, UNICEF, Carrefour and many more Video case material linking key marketing communication theory with the practical issues faced by marketing professionals in a variety of companies The book is suitable for both undergraduate and postgraduate students of marketing communications

New Maths Frameworking - Year 8

New Maths Frameworking - Year 8 PDF

Author: Kevin Evans

Publisher: Collins Educational

Published: 2008-05

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9780007267989

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Year 8 Practice Book 1 is for students working at levels 4-5, helping them to move easily from level 4 to level 5 and beyond. With hundreds of levelled practice questions corresponding to topics covered in Year 8 Pupil Book 1, it is an ideal resource for extra class work, homework and for use in catch-up or summer classes.

Elimination of TRIMs, the Experience of Selected Developing Countries

Elimination of TRIMs, the Experience of Selected Developing Countries PDF

Author: United Nations Conference on Trade and Development

Publisher: United Nations Publications

Published: 2007

Total Pages: 162

ISBN-13: 9789211127294

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The publication examines how six countries (Argentina, Mexico, Pakistan, Philippines, Ethiopia and Viet Nam) have been affected by the elimination of Trade-Related Investment Measures (TRIMs). The study suggests that the extent to which TRIMs have helped advance the objectives set out has varied considerably, reflecting the specific economic conditions and policy environment of the country using them.