Reforming the Law of Obligations and Company Law

Reforming the Law of Obligations and Company Law PDF

Author: Walter Doralt

Publisher:

Published: 2013

Total Pages: 156

ISBN-13: 9782365170215

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Les contributions rassemblées dans cet ouvrage ont été présentées à l'Institut Max Planck pour le droit comparé et le droit international privé de Hambourg (Allemagne) les 1er et 2 novembre 2012. Elles ont trait aux réformes des droits français et allemand. Les différents thèmes abordés ont été choisis avec pour arrière-plan la concurrence normative dans l'Union européenne et avec pour projet de mettre à l'épreuve l'hypothèse selon laquelle les réformes nationales sont influencées par l'évolution du droit de l'Union européenne ainsi que par celle des autres droits nationaux. Précisément, l'ouvrage vise à donner un aperçu des réformes françaises et allemandes dans les champs du droit dans lesquels la concurrence normative apparaît la plus vive : le droit des obligations, le droit des sociétés et le droit des entreprises en difficultés. Rédigé en anglais et en français, nourri de remarques comparatives, ce livre a pour ambition d'aider à mieux comprendre le processus contemporain de fabrication du droit dans l'Union européenne.

Reforming the Law of Nature

Reforming the Law of Nature PDF

Author: Simon P. Kennedy

Publisher: Edinburgh Studies in Comparative Political Theory and Intellectual History

Published: 2023-11-30

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9781474493994

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Uncovers the relationship between early modern natural law ideas and secular conceptions of politics.

The Law of Obligations in Central and Southeast Europe

The Law of Obligations in Central and Southeast Europe PDF

Author: Zvonimir Slakoper

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2024-01-29

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9781032028958

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This book examines the new codifications, reforms, and other recent developments in Central and Southeast Europe which have significantly modernized the law of obligations in the last two decades.

Reforming the French Law of Obligations

Reforming the French Law of Obligations PDF

Author: John Cartwright

Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing

Published: 2009-04-17

Total Pages: 950

ISBN-13: 1847317219

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The 2005 Avant-projet de réforme du droit des obligations et de la prescription, also dubbed the Avant-projet Catala, suggests the most far-reaching reform of the French Civil code since it came into force in 1804. It reviews central aspects of contract law, the law of delict and the law of unjustified enrichment. There is currently a very lively debate in France as to the merits or the demerits of both the particular draft provisions and the general idea of recodification as such. This volume is the first publication to introduce the reform proposals to an English speaking audience. It contains the official English translation of the text, and distinguished private lawyers from both England and France analyse and assess particularly interesting aspects of the substantive draft provisions in a comparative perspective. Topics covered include negotiation and renegotiation of contracts, la cause, the enforcement of contractual obligations, termination of contract and its consequences, the effects of contracts on third parties, the definition of la faute, the quantification of damages, and the law of prescription. The volume also contains an overall assessment of the draft provisions by one of the most senior French judges who chaired the Working Party on the Avant-projet, established by the French Supreme Court, the Cour de cassation. The book is indispensable for comparative private lawyers and lawyers with a particular interest in French law. It is also of use to all private lawyers (both academics and practitioners) looking for information on recent international and European trends in contract and tort.

Binding Promises

Binding Promises PDF

Author: W David Slawson

Publisher:

Published: 1996-01-01

Total Pages:

ISBN-13: 9781400818129

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During its classical period, American contract law had three prominent characteristics: nearly unlimited freedom to choose the contents of a contract, a clear separation from the law of tort (the law of civil wrongs), and the power to make contracts without regard to the other party's ability to understand them. Combining incisive historical analysis with a keen sense of judicial politics, W. David Slawson shows how judges brought the classical period to an end about 1960 with a period of reform that continues to this day. American contract law no longer possesses any of the prominent characteristics of its classical period. For instance, courts now refuse to enforce standard contracts according to their terms; they implement the consumer's reasonable expectations instead. Businesses can no longer count on making the contracts they want: laws for certain industries or for businesses generally set many business obligations regardless of what the contracts say. A person who knowingly breaches a contract and then tries to avoid liability is subject to heavy penalties. As Slawson demonstrates, judges accomplished all these reforms, although with some help from scholars. Legislation contributed very little despite its presence in massive amounts and despite the efforts of modern institutions of law reform such as the Conference of Commissioners on Uniform State Laws. Slawson argues persuasively that this comparison demonstrates the superiority of judge-made law to legislation for reforming private law of any kind.

Keeping Pace with Change: Fintech and the Evolution of Commercial Law

Keeping Pace with Change: Fintech and the Evolution of Commercial Law PDF

Author: International Monetary Fund

Publisher: International Monetary Fund

Published: 2022-01-27

Total Pages: 31

ISBN-13: 1616358750

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This note explores the interactions between new technologies with key areas of commercial law and potential legal changes to respond to new developments in technology and businesses. Inspired by the Bali Fintech Agenda, this note argues that country authorities need to closely examine the adequacy of their legal frameworks to accommodate the use of new technologies and implement necessary legal reform so as to reap the benefits of fintech while mitigating risks. Given the cross-border nature of new technologies, international cooperation among all relevant stakeholders is critical. The note is structured as follows: Section II describes the relations between technology, business, and law, Section III discusses the nature and functions of commercial law; Section IV provides a brief overview of developments in fintech; Section V examines the interaction between technology and commercial law; and Section VI concludes with a preliminary agenda for legal reform to accommodate the use of new technologies.