Red Mda'ba, Buddhist Yogi-scholar of the Fourteenth Century

Red Mda'ba, Buddhist Yogi-scholar of the Fourteenth Century PDF

Author: Jampa Tsedroen (Bhikṣuṇī.)

Publisher: Dr Ludwig Reichert

Published: 2009

Total Pages: 508

ISBN-13:

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English description: Red mda' ba gZhon nu blo gros (1348-1412) played a pivotal role in the history of Tibetan Buddhists' engagement with Indian Madhyamaka, especially with regard to Candrakirti's interpretation of Nagarjuna. The lasting impact of this historical figure on the shape of Buddhist philosophy in Tibet - and particularly that of Madhyamaka - has been highly underestimated to date. Red mda' ba was an important teacher of scholastic Buddhist philosophy to the three main founders of Tibetan dGe lugs tradition. On the basis of this biography, Red mda' ba's contribution to the spiritual culture of Buddhism at his time can now be analyzed. It elucidates his influence in upgrading philosophical studies and dialectics, and expanding scholastic education in the monasteries, as well as his contribution to Tsong kha pa's foundation of the dGe lugs pa school, the lineage to which the Dalai Lamas belong. This work therefore aims to present the first detailed exposition of this crucial figure of Tibetan culture. The thesis presents a critical edition and English translation of the biography of Red mda' ba. German description: Red mda' ba gZhon nu blo gros (1348-1412) spielte eine entscheidende Rolle in der Geschichte der Beschaftigung tibetischer Buddhisten mit der indischen Madhyamaka Philosophie, insbesondere hinsichtlich Candrakirtis Auslegung von Nagarjuna. Der nachhaltige Einfluss dieser historischen Figur auf die Form der buddhistischen Philosophie in Tibet - vor allem die des Madhyamaka - wurde bislang wesentlich unterschatzt. Red mda' ba war ein wichtiger Lehrer fur scholastische Buddhismus-Philosophie der drei Grundergestalten der tibetischen dGe lugs-Tradition. Auf der Grundlage dieser Biografie kann nun Red mda' bas Beitrag zur geistigen Kultur des Buddhismus seiner Zeit untersucht werden. Sie zeigt beispielsweise, wie Red mda' ba den Ausbau der philosophischen Studien und der Dialektik beeinflusste, die scholastische Ausbildung in den Klostern erweiterte und massgeblich an Tsong kha pas Grundung der dGe lugs pa-Schule mitwirkte, einer Richtung, der auch die Dalai Lamas angehoren. Daher ist es Ziel dieser Arbeit, eine erste umfassende Darstellung des Lebenswerkes und Vermachtnisses dieser Schlusselfigur tibetischer Kultur und Geistesgeschichte zu geben. Sie umfasst die kritische Edition und die englische Ubersetzung der Biografie von Red mda' ba.

Hundreds of Deities of Tuṣita

Hundreds of Deities of Tuṣita PDF

Author: Choden Rinpoche

Publisher:

Published: 2012

Total Pages: 322

ISBN-13: 9780987209443

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In this book Choden Rinpoche explains the practice of guru yoga focusing on the fourteenth century Tibetan monk-scholar Je Tsongkhapa. Instructions on this practice were received and disseminated by the First Dalai Lama, a disciple of Je Tsongkhapa, who in turn taught it to selected students. In it Je Tsongkhapa is visualized in the retinue of the future buddha Maitreya in his celestial abode of Tu ita and their light pervades the beings of this realm. It has been recited by Tibetans, both lay and ordained for many centuries, and remains an inspiring and well-loved meditative practice. Choden Rinpoche has based his explanation on the commentary by Pabongkha Rinpoche called "A Treasure of Jewels" which is included here in full. He explains in detail the meaning of the migtsema praise and the complex set of visualizations required to purify one's mindstream and receive blessings from one's spiritual friend. His Eminence Choden Rinpoche is a renowned yogi, scholar, and teacher of Tibetan Buddhism. He was born in 1931 in far eastern Tibet to a devout family renowned of their contemplative practice. Early in his life he was recognized as the reincarnation of Choden Rinpoche, a revered master of Tibetan Buddhism. Then following the advice of Pabongkha Rinpoche, he joined Sera Je monastery at the age of 15, completing his studies at the age of 28. Despite being urged by Trijang Rinpoche to sit his final exams quickly, he followed the advice of his main teacher, the abbot of Sera Je, to continue his studies. But soon after the Tibetan uprising against the Chinese occupation of Tibet disrupted his studies and he entered retreat in a small and secluded room in Lhasa for more than nineteen years. In 1985 Rinpoche arrived in India and following the advice of the Dalai Lama, he commenced teaching at Sera Monastery and then to audiences around the world.

Artificial Intelligence in Society

Artificial Intelligence in Society PDF

Author: OECD

Publisher: OECD Publishing

Published: 2019-06-11

Total Pages: 139

ISBN-13: 9264545190

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The artificial intelligence (AI) landscape has evolved significantly from 1950 when Alan Turing first posed the question of whether machines can think. Today, AI is transforming societies and economies. It promises to generate productivity gains, improve well-being and help address global challenges, such as climate change, resource scarcity and health crises.

Rumi and Islam

Rumi and Islam PDF

Author:

Publisher: Turner Publishing Company

Published: 2011-07-21

Total Pages: 229

ISBN-13: 1594733716

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Discover the richness of Rumi’s spiritual tradition—through facing-page commentary that brings his writings to life for you. "This book you are now holding is a selection of what I believe are the best of Rumi’s accounts of the compassionate actions, sayings, and qualities of the Prophet, which include Rumi’s own inspired comments and explanations. It is my hope that you will be surprised and uplifted by the profound wisdom that Jalaluddin Rumi conveys through these stories and sayings." —from the Preface This great Sufi poet and teacher can become a companion for your own spiritual journey. The lyric and wisdom poetry of Mawlana Jalaluddin Rumi has been an inspiration throughout the Middle East and Asia for over seven hundred years. Recently, it has also become popular in Western countries through translations and interpretive poetic versions in English. But while popular renderings have created the appreciation of Rumi the mystic, there is little understanding today of the religious and spiritual traditions from which the great mystic came. Rumi and Islam—Selections from His Stories, Poems, and Discourses examines not the popularized Rumi of universal love but the Sufi disciple whose works express deep reverence for the Prophet Muhammad. Ibrahim Gamard focuses on Rumi’s place within the Sufi tradition of Islam, as one of the greatest Muslim followers of the Prophet Muhammed, and on the Islamic foundations of his lover-Beloved mystical poetry. By probing verse by verse Rumi’s spiritual teachings, Gamard provides insight into the mystical side of the Qur’an and Islam, a religion that holds a deep love of God at its core. Now you can experience the profound and uplifting wisdom of Rumi even if you have no previous knowledge of Sufism or Islam. This SkyLight Illuminations edition presents the most important of Rumi’s writings, mainly from the Mathnawi, with insightful yet unobtrusive commentary that conveys how his teachings about the nature of love for God and God’s love for us can increase our understanding of Islamic wisdom in the West.

Sufism and the Islamic Tradition

Sufism and the Islamic Tradition PDF

Author: Walī Allāh al-Dihlawī

Publisher: Octagon Press, Limited

Published: 1980

Total Pages: 152

ISBN-13:

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A great religious teacher of the 18th century, Shah Waliullah of Delhi distinguished himself as a major thinker from the age of 15. He helped to revive the Islamic consciousness by "channeling the streams of the Sufi spiritual heritage into traditional Islam" (Professor Aziz Ahmed, Toronto) and returned to the essentials of Sufi experience in order to show that, essentially, Sufism is one discipline. He showed, for instance, that the long-standing assumption that Sufi doctrine was divided between Apparentism and Unity of Being was a difference of expression alone, the latter doctrine (of Ibn Arabi) being seen as merely a less-advanced stage of projection. Many of the subjects dealt with by him in these two treatises are closely studied today. These include stages of being, the perceptive faculty, the relation of the abstract with the universe, the universal soul and the souls of man, after death, essence, miracles, the scope of man, the soul of the perfect, universal order, source of manifestation, and the transformation of mystics from quality to quality.

Government at a Glance Southeast Asia 2019

Government at a Glance Southeast Asia 2019 PDF

Author: OECD

Publisher: OECD Publishing

Published: 2019-09-10

Total Pages: 200

ISBN-13: 9264305912

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Government at a Glance Southeast Asia 2019 is the first edition in the Government at a Glance series for the region. It provides the latest available data on public administrations in the 10 ASEAN member countries: Brunei Darussalam, Cambodia, Indonesia, Lao People’s Democratic Republic, Malaysia, Myanmar, the Philippines, Singapore, Thailand and Viet Nam.

Mystical Dimensions of Islam

Mystical Dimensions of Islam PDF

Author: Annemarie Schimmel

Publisher: Univ of North Carolina Press

Published: 2011

Total Pages: 544

ISBN-13: 0807899763

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Thirty-five years after its original publication, Mystical Dimensions of Islam still stands as the most valuable introduction to Sufism, the main form of Islamic mysticism. This edition brings to a new generation of readers Annemarie Schimmel's his

OECD Investment Policy Reviews: Uruguay

OECD Investment Policy Reviews: Uruguay PDF

Author: OECD

Publisher: OECD Publishing

Published: 2021-07-12

Total Pages: 225

ISBN-13: 9264489452

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In July 2020, the Investment Committee recommended to Council to invite Uruguay to become the 50th adherent to the OECD Declaration on International Investment and Multinational Enterprises. This OECD Investment Policy Review of Uruguay documents the progress made in recent years to align investment policies with the national development strategy in pursuit of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).

Al-Qushayri's Epistle on Sufism

Al-Qushayri's Epistle on Sufism PDF

Author: ʻAbd al-Karīm ibn Hawāzin Qushayrī

Publisher: Garnet & Ithaca Press

Published: 2007

Total Pages: 494

ISBN-13: 9781859641866

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Provides an insight into the everyday lives of Sufi devotees of the eighth-eleventh centuries and the moral and ethical dilemmas they were facing. This work invites the reader to explore the world of Islamic ascetic and mystical piety.