Radiological Safety Aspects of the Operation of Electron Linear Accelerators

Radiological Safety Aspects of the Operation of Electron Linear Accelerators PDF

Author: William P. Swanson

Publisher: Bernan Press(PA)

Published: 1979

Total Pages: 350

ISBN-13:

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Electron linear accelerators are being used throughout the world in increasing numbers in a variety of important applications. Foremost among these is their role in the treatment of cancer. Commercial uses include non-destructive testing by radiography, food preservation, product sterilization and radiation processing of materials such as plastics and adhesives. Scientific applications include investigations in radiation biology, radiation chemistry, nuclear and elementary particle physics and radiation research. This manual provides authoritative guidance in radiation protection for this important category of radiation sources.

Radiological Safety Aspects of the Operation of Proton Accelerators

Radiological Safety Aspects of the Operation of Proton Accelerators PDF

Author: Ralph H. Thomas

Publisher:

Published: 1988

Total Pages: 510

ISBN-13:

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This report serves as a guide for the planning and implementation of radiation protection programmes for all types of positive ion accelerators. The basic types of accelerators are briefly described, followed by a detailed description of several installations covering the energy range from 10 MeV to 500 GeV. Special emphasis is given to the production of ionizing radiation and its transmission through shielding, computer techniques for shield design, radiation measurement and interpretation, and the radiological impact of accelerators on the environment. Extensive references are given so the book can serve as a source to the published literature.

Radiation Protection for Particle Accelerator Facilities

Radiation Protection for Particle Accelerator Facilities PDF

Author: National Council on Radiation Protection and Measurements

Publisher: National Council of Teachers of English

Published: 2003

Total Pages: 526

ISBN-13:

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The purpose of this Report is to provide design guidelines for radiation protection, and to identify those aspects of radiological safety that are of major, or even unique, importance to the operation of particle accelerator installations and to suggest methods by which safe operation may be achieved. The report is written from an engineering physics viewpoint and is intended to be useful to those engaged in the design and operation of accelerators, particularly in smaller institutions and organizations that do not have a large radiological-protection staff.

Safety for Particle Accelerators

Safety for Particle Accelerators PDF

Author: Thomas Otto

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2020-12-29

Total Pages: 157

ISBN-13: 3030570312

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The use of non-standard technologies such as superconductivity, cryogenics and radiofrequency pose challenges for the safe operation of accelerator facilities that cannot be addressed using only best practice from occupational safety in conventional industry. This book introduces readers to different occupational safety issues at accelerator facilities and is directed to managers, scientists, technical personnel and students working at current or future accelerator facilities. While the focus is on occupational safety – how to protect the people working at these facilities – the book also touches on “machine safety” – how to prevent accelerators from doing structural damage to themselves. This open access book offers a first introduction to safety at accelerator facilities. Presenting an overview of the safety-related aspects of the specific technologies employed in particle accelerators, it highlights the potential hazards at such facilities and current prevention and protection measures. It closes with a review of safety management and organization at accelerator facilities.

Accelerator and Radiation Physics

Accelerator and Radiation Physics PDF

Author: P.K Sarkar

Publisher: ALPHA SCIENCE INTERNATIONAL LIMITED

Published: 2012-07-20

Total Pages: 358

ISBN-13: 8184874588

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ACCELERATOR AND RADIATION PHYSICS encompasses radiation shielding design and strategies for hadron therapy accelerators, neutron facilities and laser based accelerators. A fascinating article describes detailed transport theory and its application to radiation transport. Detailed information on planning and design of a very high energy proton accelerator can be obtained from the article on radiological safety of J-PARC. Besides safety for proton accelerators, the book provides information on radiological safety issues for electron synchrotron and prevention and preparedness for radiological emergencies. Different methods for neutron dosimetry including LET based monitoring, time of flight spectrometry, track detectors are documented alongwith newly measured experimental data on radiation interaction with dyes, polymers, bones and other materials. Design of deuteron accelerator, shielding in beam line hutches in synchrotron and 14 MeV neutron generator, various radiation detection methods, their characterization, dose mapping procedures and simulation of radiation environment are also discussed.

Radiation Safety of Accelerator Based Radioisotope Production Facilities

Radiation Safety of Accelerator Based Radioisotope Production Facilities PDF

Author: IAEA

Publisher: International Atomic Energy Agency

Published: 2020-08-18

Total Pages: 102

ISBN-13: 9201057229

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Radioisotopes are used worldwide in a range of medical, industrial, research and academic applications. A large proportion of these radioisotopes are produced in particle accelerators, and the number of institutions that operate linear accelerators or cyclotrons and manufacture and distribute radiopharmaceuticals, for example, is significant and increasing. The production of radioisotopes using particle accelerators poses significant radiation hazards to workers, members of the public, and the environment when accelerators are operated without adequate radiation safety measures. This Safety Guide provides practical guidance for implementing radiation protection and safety measures in such facilities involved in the production and use of radioisotopes.