The Quest for Certainty in Early Modern Europe

The Quest for Certainty in Early Modern Europe PDF

Author: Barbara Fuchs

Publisher: University of Toronto Press

Published: 2020-01-29

Total Pages: 303

ISBN-13: 148753549X

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This interdisciplinary collection explores how the early modern pursuit of knowledge in very different spheres – from Inquisitional investigations to biblical polemics to popular healing – was conditioned by a shared desire for certainty, and how epistemological crises produced by the religious upheavals of early modern Europe were also linked to the development of new scientific methods. Questions of representation became newly fraught as the production of knowledge increasingly challenged established orthodoxies. The volume focuses on the social and institutional dimensions of inquiry in light of political and cultural challenges, while also foregrounding the Hispanic world, which has often been left out of histories of scepticism and modernity. Featuring essays by historians and literary scholars from Europe and the United States, The Quest for Certainty in Early Modern Europe reconstructs the complexity of early modern epistemological debates across the disciplines, in a variety of cultural, social, and intellectual locales.

Desperately Seeking Certainty

Desperately Seeking Certainty PDF

Author: Daniel A. Farber

Publisher: University of Chicago Press

Published: 2004-03-01

Total Pages: 221

ISBN-13: 0226238105

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Irreverent, provocative, and engaging, Desperately Seeking Certainty attacks the current legal vogue for grand unified theories of constitutional interpretation. On both the Right and the Left, prominent legal scholars are attempting to build all of constitutional law from a single foundational idea. Dan Farber and Suzanna Sherry find that in the end no single, all-encompassing theory can successfully guide judges or provide definitive or even sensible answers to every constitutional question. Their book brilliantly reveals how problematic foundationalism is and shows how the pragmatic, multifaceted common law methods already used by the Court provide a far better means of reaching sound decisions and controlling judicial discretion than do any of the grand theories.

An Introduction to the Philosophy of Knowledge

An Introduction to the Philosophy of Knowledge PDF

Author: Jennifer Trusted

Publisher: Springer

Published: 1997-03-27

Total Pages: 284

ISBN-13: 0230378242

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A short account of the philosophy of knowledge for students reading philosophy for the first time. It also serves as a general introduction to those interested in the subject. Jennifer Trusted examines the nature of philosophy as a subject for study and suggests that it has practical use as well as intellectual appeal since it is concerned with developing our understanding through critical appraisal of the concepts we use, so making our problems clear. Dr Trusted also looks at the approach of some of the leading philosophers of the western world to the philosophy of knowledge. The views of Plato, Aristotle, Descartes, Locke, Berkeley, Hume and Kant are considered. There are two chapters principally concerned with the views of the twentieth-century philosophers: A.J. Ayer and Norman Malcolm. The concluding chapter summarises the various approaches and the way they contribute to clarifying our ideas.

The Quest For CertaintyA Study Of The Relation Of Knowledge And Action

The Quest For CertaintyA Study Of The Relation Of Knowledge And Action PDF

Author: John Dewey

Publisher: Legare Street Press

Published: 2022-10-27

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9781015667594

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This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work is in the "public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.

Quantification and the Quest for Medical Certainty

Quantification and the Quest for Medical Certainty PDF

Author: J. Rosser Mathews

Publisher: Princeton University Press

Published: 1995-07-23

Total Pages: 205

ISBN-13: 0691037949

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Probable knowledge in the Parisian scientific and medical communities during the French Revolution Louis's"Numerical method" in early-nineteenth-century Parisian medicine : the rhetoric of quantification Nineteenth-century critics of Gavarret's probabilistic approach The legacy of Louis's and the rise of physiology : contrasting visions of medical "objectivity" The British Biometrical School and bacteriology : the creation of Major Greenwood as a medical statistician The birth of the modern clinical trial : the central role of the Medical Reseach Council A. Bradford Hill and the rise of the clinical trial

Readings of Wittgenstein’s On Certainty

Readings of Wittgenstein’s On Certainty PDF

Author: D. Moyal-Sharrock

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2005-05-18

Total Pages: 334

ISBN-13: 0230505341

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This is the first collection of papers devoted to Ludwig Wittgenstein's cryptic but brilliant, On Certainty . This work, Wittgenstein's last, extends the thinking of his earlier, better known writings, and in so doing, makes the most important contribution to epistemology since Kant's Critique of Pure Reason - a claim the essays in this volume help to demonstrate. The essays have been grouped under four headings, reflecting current approaches to the work: the Framework, Transcendental, Epistemic, and Therapeutic readings.

The Unicorn Problem

The Unicorn Problem PDF

Author: Mitchell J. Frangadakis

Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform

Published: 2016-07-14

Total Pages: 232

ISBN-13: 9781534762329

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Beginning with the ancient Vedas of India to this century, what we call "The Truth" is interspersed with impassioned convictions, superstitious beliefs, inspired revelations, and intriguing, yet ultimately contradictory, versions of reality. Through parables, religious doctrines, philosophy, and the proclamations of modern science, we are offered competing narratives regarding incontrovertible truths, and consequently, Ultimate Reality. These competing epistemological traditions have necessarily implanted the ground of human knowledge with both error and uncertainty - the fertile soil in which Unicorns abound and proliferate - leaving us with solutions to life's perennial questions that must ultimately remain incomplete. The fundamental purpose of this book is to assist the reader in the recognition of these Unicorns and their sanctuaries, since it is our most adamant beliefs that determine how we live our lives, and, perhaps most importantly, define our moral outlook

The End of Certainty

The End of Certainty PDF

Author: Ilya Prigogine

Publisher: Simon and Schuster

Published: 1997-08-17

Total Pages: 248

ISBN-13: 0684837056

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Nobel Laureate Ilya Prigogine discusses the irreversibility of time and his findings impact on the laws of physics.