Elements of Slow-Neutron Scattering

Elements of Slow-Neutron Scattering PDF

Author: J. M. Carpenter

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2015-09-24

Total Pages: 539

ISBN-13: 1316368165

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Providing a comprehensive and up-to-date introduction to the theory and applications of slow-neutron scattering, this detailed book equips readers with the fundamental principles of neutron studies, including the background and evolving development of neutron sources, facility design, neutron scattering instrumentation and techniques, and applications in materials phenomena. Drawing on the authors' extensive experience in this field, this text explores the implications of slow-neutron research in greater depth and breadth than ever before in an accessible yet rigorous manner suitable for both students and researchers in the fields of physics, biology, and materials engineering. Through pedagogical examples and in-depth discussion, readers will be able to grasp the full scope of the field of neutron scattering, from theoretical background through to practical, scientific applications.

Neutron Scattering at a Pulsed Source,

Neutron Scattering at a Pulsed Source, PDF

Author: R. J. Newport

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 1988

Total Pages: 442

ISBN-13:

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This introduction to the theory and experimental techniques associated with neutron scattering has been distilled from a course of lectures presented at a summer school for postgraduate students of chemistry, physics, materials science and biology. Aimed primarily at the experimentalist, the book will be of interest to graduate students and postgraduates beginning research in this exciting field and researchers wishing to learn the new techniques.

Materials Research Using Cold Neutrons At Pulsed Neutron Sources

Materials Research Using Cold Neutrons At Pulsed Neutron Sources PDF

Author: Chun Keung Loong

Publisher: World Scientific

Published: 1999-04-29

Total Pages: 245

ISBN-13: 9814544035

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The applications of the use of cold neutrons for condensed matter research at accelerator-based spallation sources are less well-known than that of the use of cold neutrons at reactor sources. This book represents the outcome of the first international workshop on “Materials Research Using Cold Neutrons at Pulsed Sources”. It consists of overviews of the present status and future trends in research opportunities using cold neutrons, as well as topical papers focusing on the areas of small-angle neutron scattering, reflectivity and spectroscopic studies of a rich variety of materials, from adsorbed molecules to thin films to coal to metallic glasses. These papers will benefit researchers who are interested in the characterization of microscopic properties of advanced materials.

Experimental Neutron Scattering

Experimental Neutron Scattering PDF

Author: B. T. M. Willis

Publisher: Oxford University Press

Published: 2017-03-23

Total Pages: 325

ISBN-13: 0191545473

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The first systematic experiments in neutron scattering were carried out in the late 1940s using fission reactors built for the nuclear power programme. Crystallographers were amongst the first to exploit the new technique, but they were soon followed by condensed matter physicists and chemists. Engineers and biologists are the most recent recruits to the club of neutron users. The aim of the book is to provide a broad survey of the experimental activities of all these users. There are many specialist monographs describing particular examples of the application of neutron scattering: fifteen of such monographs have been published already in the Oxford University Press series edited by S. Lovesey and E. Mitchell. However this book will appeal to newcomers to the field of neutron scattering, who may be intimidated by the bewildering array of instruments at central facilities (such as the Institut Laue Langevin in France, the ISIS Laboratory in the UK, or the PSI Laboratory in Switzerland), and who may be uncertain as to which instrument to use.

Chemical Crystallography with Pulsed Neutrons and Synchroton X-Rays

Chemical Crystallography with Pulsed Neutrons and Synchroton X-Rays PDF

Author: Maria Arménia Carrondo

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2012-12-06

Total Pages: 612

ISBN-13: 9400940270

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X-ray and neutron crystallography have played an increasingly impor tant role in the chemical and biochemical sciences over the past fifty years. The principal obstacles in this methodology, the phase problem and com puting, have been overcome. The former by the methods developed in the 1960's and just recognised by the 1985 Chemistry Nobel Prize award to Karle and Hauptman, the latter by the dramatic advances that have taken place in computer technology in the past twenty years. Within the last decade, two new radiation sources have been added to the crystallographer's tools. One is synchrotron X-rays and the other is spallation neutrons. Both have much more powerful fluxes than the pre vious sources and they are pulsed rather than continuos. New techniques are necessary to fully exploit the intense continuos radiation spectrum and its pulsed property. Both radiations are only available from particular National Laboratories on a guest-user basis for scientists outside these Na tional Laboratories. Hitherto, the major emphasis on the use of these facilities has been in solid-state physics, and the material, engineering and biological sciences. We believe that there is equivalent potential to applications which are pri marily chemical or biochemical.