The Antarctic Environmental Protocol and Its Domestic Legal Implementation

The Antarctic Environmental Protocol and Its Domestic Legal Implementation PDF

Author: C. J. Bastmeijer

Publisher: Kluwer Law International B.V.

Published: 2003-01-01

Total Pages: 546

ISBN-13: 9041120645

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A major step towards the comprehensive protection of the Antarctic environment is the adoption of the Protocol on Environmental Protection to the Antarctic Treaty in 1991. The Protocol entered into force in January 1998 and provides a comprehensive system of obligations and prohibitions addressing most types of activities in the region south of 60 degrees south latitude. However, because of the absence of undisputed sovereignty in Antarctica, the legal protection of the Antarctic environment depends on the collective efforts of the Contracting Parties to the Protocol. Have the Contracting Parties adequately incorporated the key provisions of the Protocol into their domestic legal systems? Will the complex of domestic legal systems of the Contracting Parties adequately ensure a 'comprehensive protection' of the 'natural reserve' of Antarctica, as specified by Article 2 of the Protocol? These questions are the subject of this book.

Theory and Practice of Transboundary Environmental Impact Assessment

Theory and Practice of Transboundary Environmental Impact Assessment PDF

Author: Kees Bastmeijer

Publisher: Martinus Nijhoff Publishers

Published: 2008

Total Pages: 425

ISBN-13: 9004164790

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Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) is a well-established instrument of Environmental Law and policy that aims to ensure that potential adverse environmental effects of human activities are assessed before decisions on such activities are made. The instrument is increasingly being applied in respect of activities that may cause environmental effects across the borders of a state. In this book, thirteen systems of Transboundary Environmental Impact Assessment (TEIA) are assessed that exist or are in development in different parts of the world. Although TEIA is generally associated with EIA between territorial states, this book takes a broader approach and is divided into three sub-parts: Transboundary EIA between states, EIA for activities in international and shared areas, and EIA required by international financial institutions. Knowledgeable experts (scholars and practitioners) provide an overview of the history, content, and practice of the individual systems and, based on these discussions, the state of the art concerning TEIA and possible future developments are discussed.

Science and Stewardship in the Antarctic

Science and Stewardship in the Antarctic PDF

Author: National Research Council

Publisher: National Academies Press

Published: 1993-02-01

Total Pages: 122

ISBN-13: 0309049474

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With the negotiation of the International Protocol on Environmental Protection in 1991, those nations conducting scientific research programs in Antarctica face new challenges for stewardship of the southern continent and protection of its environment. Science and Stewardship in the Antarctic examines how the implementation of the 1991 agreement in the United States can be done in such a way to ensure the compatibility of scientific and environmental protection goals in this global laboratory. The book also addresses the potential for the new requirements both to benefit and harm research activities in Antarctica.

Antarctica and International Law

Antarctica and International Law PDF

Author: W. M. Bush

Publisher:

Published: 1991

Total Pages: 1848

ISBN-13:

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Your Definitive Source for Documents Involving the Antarctic Treaty Regime. This set is the most inclusive collection of materials available on the Antarctica region, with a focus on the Antarctica Treaty Regime. Antarctica & International Law examines the role that non-governmental organizations play in the affairs of Antarctica.

Environmental Impact Assessment in the Arctic

Environmental Impact Assessment in the Arctic PDF

Author: Timo Koivurova

Publisher: Dartmouth Publishing Company

Published: 2002

Total Pages: 464

ISBN-13:

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This volume examines the norms of international law that apply to the planning stage of large-scale activities such as hydrocarbon exploitation, mineral extraction and forestry. These stationary activities (those that remain at a single location for a period of time), pose grave risks to the Arctic environment, since the development of technology has made it profitable to exploit natural resources even in such harsh regions.