Primate Social Conflict

Primate Social Conflict PDF

Author: William A. Mason

Publisher: SUNY Press

Published: 1993-01-01

Total Pages: 430

ISBN-13: 9780791412411

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

This book examines conflict as a normal and recurrent feature of primate social life, emphasizing that the study of aggression and social conflict is important to understanding the basic processes that contribute to social order. The authors go well beyond the usual view which tends to equate social conflict with fights over food, mates, or social supremacy, and analyze the diverse manifestations and significance of conflict in a variety of case studies. Contributors are scientists with field and laboratory experience in anthropology, behavioral endocrinology, ethology, and psychology. Utilizing the growing body of research on life-span development in primatology, the authors offer more extensive analyses of the complexity of primate social relationships.

Peacemaking among Primates

Peacemaking among Primates PDF

Author: Frans B. M. DE WAAL

Publisher: Harvard University Press

Published: 2009-06-30

Total Pages: 309

ISBN-13: 0674033086

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

Examines how simians cope with aggression, and how they make peace after fights.

Primates

Primates PDF

Author: Kurt Benirschke

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2012-12-06

Total Pages: 1027

ISBN-13: 146124918X

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

This conference represents the first time in my life when I felt it was a misfor tune, rather than a major cause of my happiness, that I do conservation work in New Guinea. Yes, it is true that New Guinea is a fascinating microcosm, it has fascinating birds and people, and it has large expanses of undisturbed rainforest. In the course of my work there, helping the Indonesian government and World Wildlife Fund set up a comprehensive national park system, I have been able to study animals in areas without any human population. But New Guinea has one serious drawback: it has no primates, except for humans. Thus, I come to this conference on primate conservation as an underprivileged and emotionally deprived observer, rather than as an involved participant. Nevertheless, it is easy for anyone to become interested in primate conserva tion. The public cares about primates. More specifically, to state things more realistically, many people care some of the time about some primates. Primates are rivaled only by birds, pandas, and the big cats in their public appeal. For some other groups of animals, the best we can say is that few people care about them, infrequently. For most groups of animals, no one cares about them, ever.

The Integrative Neurobiology of Affiliation

The Integrative Neurobiology of Affiliation PDF

Author: Carol Sue Carter

Publisher: MIT Press

Published: 1999

Total Pages: 436

ISBN-13: 9780262531580

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

This book examines the biological, especially the neural, substrates of affiliation and related social behaviors. Affiliation refers to social behaviors that bring individuals closer together. This includes such associations as attachment, parent-offspring interactions, pair-bonding, and the building of coalitions. Affiliations provide a social matrix within which other behaviors, including reproduction and aggression, may occur. While reproduction and aggression also reduce the distance between individuals, their expression is regulated in part by the positive social fabric of affiliative behavior.Until recently, researchers have paid little attention to the regulatory physiology and neural processes that subserve affiliative behaviors. The integrative approach in this book reflects the constructive interactions between those who study behavior in the context of natural history and evolution and those who study the nervous system.The book contains the partial proceedings of a conference of the same title held in Washington, DC, in 1996. The full proceedings was published as part of the Annals of the York Academy of Sciences.

Natural Conflict Resolution

Natural Conflict Resolution PDF

Author: Filippo Aureli

Publisher: Univ of California Press

Published: 2000-08-07

Total Pages: 428

ISBN-13: 9780520223462

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

"Filippo Aureli and Frans De Waal have succeeded in cross-fertilizing fields as disparate as ethology and medieval law to create a rich new field of research -- natural conflict resolution. It makes one see conflict resolution among humans through a new and fascinating lens. This is a landmark contribution!"—William Ury, co-author Getting to YES, author of Getting Past No and Getting to Peace

The Evolution of Primate Societies

The Evolution of Primate Societies PDF

Author: John C. Mitani

Publisher: University of Chicago Press

Published: 2012-10-24

Total Pages: 746

ISBN-13: 0226531732

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

In 1987, the University of Chicago Press published Primate Societies, the standard reference in the field of primate behavior for an entire generation of students and scientists. But in the twenty-five years since its publication, new theories and research techniques for studying the Primate order have been developed, debated, and tested, forcing scientists to revise their understanding of our closest living relatives. Intended as a sequel to Primate Societies, The Evolution of Primate Societies compiles thirty-one chapters that review the current state of knowledge regarding the behavior of nonhuman primates. Chapters are written by the leading authorities in the field and organized around four major adaptive problems primates face as they strive to grow, maintain themselves, and reproduce in the wild. The inclusion of chapters on the behavior of humans at the end of each major section represents one particularly novel aspect of the book, and it will remind readers what we can learn about ourselves through research on nonhuman primates. The final section highlights some of the innovative and cutting-edge research designed to reveal the similarities and differences between nonhuman and human primate cognition. The Evolution of Primate Societies will be every bit the landmark publication its predecessor has been.

Primate Politics

Primate Politics PDF

Author: Glendon A. Schubert

Publisher: SIU Press

Published: 1991

Total Pages: 320

ISBN-13: 9780809316113

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

The first book to focus on the political behavior of primates also undertakes to compare human social behavior with that of nonhuman primates. The editors contribute probing introductory essays to each of the three major parts of the volume in addition to their article-length introductory and concluding chapters. In his conclusion, Masters indicates directions for future work. Part I is devoted to theoretical clarification of the interrelationships between the study of primates and humans. Part II presents two examples of comparisons between animal and human social behavior that throw valuable light on contemporary political and social systems. Part III focuses more precisely on contemporary human politics, providing two concrete examples of ethological perspectives on human political behavior. In both cases, nonverbal cues studied by primatologists are shown to illuminate the dynamics of human politics. Contributors include: Nicholas G. Blurton-Jones, Frans B. M. de Waal, Basil G. Englis, Jane Goodall, Bruno Latour, Roger D. Masters, Gregory J. McHugo, Elise F. Plate, Thelma E. Rowell, Glendon Schubert, James N. Schubert, Shirley S. Strum, and Denis G. Sullivan.

Sexual Coercion in Primates and Humans

Sexual Coercion in Primates and Humans PDF

Author: Martin N. Muller

Publisher: Harvard University Press

Published: 2009-06-19

Total Pages: 502

ISBN-13: 9780674033245

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

This book presents extensive field research and analysis to evaluate sexual coercion in a range of species—including all of the great apes and humans—and to clarify its role in shaping social relationships among males, among females, and between the sexes.

Primate Psychology

Primate Psychology PDF

Author: Dario Maestripieri

Publisher: Harvard University Press

Published: 2009-07-01

Total Pages: 632

ISBN-13: 0674040422

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

In more ways than we may sometimes care to acknowledge, the human being is just another primate--it is certainly only very rarely that researchers into cognition, emotion, personality, and behavior in our species and in other primates come together to compare notes and share insights. This book, one of the few comprehensive attempts at integrating behavioral research into human and nonhuman primates, does precisely that--and in doing so, offers a clear, in-depth look at the mutually enlightening work being done in psychology and primatology. Relying on theories of behavior derived from psychology rather than ecology or biological anthropology, the authors, internationally known experts in primatology and psychology, focus primarily on social processes in areas including aggression, conflict resolution, sexuality, attachment, parenting, social development and affiliation, cognitive development, social cognition, personality, emotions, vocal and nonvocal communication, cognitive neuroscience, and psychopathology. They show nonhuman primates to be far more complex, cognitively and emotionally, than was once supposed, with provocative implications for our understanding of supposedly unique human characteristics. Arguing that both human and nonhuman primates are distinctive for their wide range of context-sensitive behaviors, their work makes a powerful case for the future integration of human and primate behavioral research.

Wild Chimpanzees

Wild Chimpanzees PDF

Author: Adam Clark Arcadi

Publisher:

Published: 2018-06-21

Total Pages: 261

ISBN-13: 1107197171

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

An introduction to chimpanzee behavior and conservation, synthesizing findings from long-term field studies in the African rainforest belt.