Understanding Presidential Doctrines

Understanding Presidential Doctrines PDF

Author: Aiden Warren

Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield

Published: 2022-02-14

Total Pages: 329

ISBN-13: 1538155273

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American foreign policy has long been caught between conflicting desires to influence world affairs yet at the same time to avoid becoming entangled in the burdensome conflicts and damaging rivalries of other states. Clearly, in the post-1945 context, the United States has failed in the attaining the latter. As this new, expanded edition illustrates, the term “doctrine” seemingly (re)attained a charged prominence in the early twenty-first century and, more recently, regarding the many contested debates surrounding the controversial transition to the Biden administration. Notwithstanding such marked variations in the discourse, presidential doctrines have crafted responses and directions conducive to an international order that best advances American interests: an almost hubristic composition encompassing “democratic” states (in the confidence that democracies do not go to war with one another), open free markets (on the basis that they elevate living standards, engender collaboration, and create prosperity), self-determining states (on the supposition that empires were not only adversative to freedom but more likely to reject American influence), and a secure global environment in which US goals can be pursued (ideally) unimpeded. Of course, with the election of Donald J. Trump in 2016, the doctrinal “commonalties” between Republican and Democratic administrations of previous times were significantly challenged if not completely jettisoned. In seeking to provide a much-needed reassessment of the intersections between US foreign policy, national security, and doctrine, Aiden Warren and Joseph M. Siracusa undertake a comprehensive analysis of the defining presidential doctrines from George Washington through to the epochal post-Trump, Joe Biden era.

Presidential Doctrines

Presidential Doctrines PDF

Author: Robert P. Watson

Publisher: Nova Publishers

Published: 2003

Total Pages: 162

ISBN-13: 9781590338124

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The first presidential doctrine was announced by President James Monroe on 2 December 1823 during his seventh annual message to Congress. An international version of this phenomenon would be Winston Churchill's "Iron Curtain" speech. Such was also the case when President George W. Bush addressed the nation in the immediate aftermath of the 9/11 terrorist attacks. This book examines American national security policies in the 20th century, the century in which America rose to superpower or hyperpower status. The same policies will probably determine how long she holds such a powerful position.

The National Security Doctrines of the American Presidency

The National Security Doctrines of the American Presidency PDF

Author: Lamont C. Colucci

Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing USA

Published: 2012-08-08

Total Pages: 821

ISBN-13: 0313392293

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This two-volume set provides a chronological view of the foreign policy/national security doctrines of key American presidents from Washington to Obama, framed by commentary on the historical context for each, discussions of major themes, and examinations of the lasting impact of these policies. The National Security Doctrines of the American Presidency: How They Shape our Present and Future provides a chronological examination of the foreign policy and national security doctrines of key American presidents from Washington to Obama, covering everything from our missionary zeal and our pursuit of open navigation of the seas, to our involvement in the ongoing political and military conflicts in the Middle East. It addresses the multiple sources behind the doctrines: real, rhetorical, and ideological. Arranged chronologically, each chapter offers commentary on the historical evolution of these doctrines, identifies the major themes, and highlights unique revelations. Ideal for universities, colleges, libraries, academics, classroom teachers, policy makers, and the educated electorate, this two-volume set represents a compendium of national security doctrines that explains how these first doctrines have constrained, restrained, and guided every American president regardless of party, providing comprehensive information that cannot be found in any other single source. Further, the work presents the reader with examples and explanations of precisely how these doctrines from long ago as well as those from recent history directly affect our present and future.

Presidential Doctrines

Presidential Doctrines PDF

Author: Joseph M. Siracusa, Deputy Dean of Global Studies, The Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology University

Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield

Published: 2016-07-18

Total Pages: 275

ISBN-13: 1442267496

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Presidential doctrines since Washington are evaluated to show that, despite differences between administrations, these doctrines have articulated both the responses and directions conducive to an international order that best advances U.S. interests, including “democracy,” open free markets, self-determining states, and a secure global environment.

Us Presidential Doctrines

Us Presidential Doctrines PDF

Author: Aiden Warren

Publisher:

Published: 2015-01-12

Total Pages: 224

ISBN-13: 9780415712682

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This book comprehensively outlines and evaluates the key US Presidential Doctrines extending back to George Washington and concludes with the more recent doctrines of the Bush and Obama Administrations. With the term "doctrine" (re)attaining prominence in the in the early 21st Century and, more recently, in regard to the many contested debates surrounding the Obama's very own "set of guidelines," this book will argue that the doctrinal thrust in articulating the US' foreign policy direction via speeches, formal policy releases and since 1986—in attempting to formalise the process through the release of the National Security Strategies—has been very much apparent in most, if not all, US Administrations. Indeed, American foreign policy has long been caught between conflicting desires to influence world affairs yet at the same avoid getting entangled in the troublesome conflicts and rivalries of other nations. In essence, this book evaluates the key Presidential doctrines in explaining the current dilemmas facing the US as a continuation of "perennial foreign policy challenges," rather than a fundamental departure from issues the nation has faced previously. In linking these varied Presidential arteries to the defining Bush doctrine and the current and developing Obama doctrine, this book will navigate and assess the key Presidential doctrines encompassing both the individual and defining transitional themes, including: Washington's Farewell Address, the Monroe Doctrine, Manifest Destiny, the Open Door, Off-shore Balancer, Containment, Liberation, Interventionism, Engagement, Pre-emption/Prevention, and conclude with the "reluctant realist" doctrine of the Obama Administration. Positing new insights and greater linkages between the current context and past Administrations, this analytical review of key Presidential doctrines will reveal that while each was formulated and adopted by US leaders in reaction to immediate foreign policy concerns, each also addressed certain fundamental aspects of U.S. national security that led future statesmen to follow its broad policy objectives and prescriptions. Offering a comprehensive analysis of the past and present status of the US President doctrine, this volume will be of great interest to scholars and students of American foreign policy, American history, security studies and international relations.

The Trump Doctrine and the Emerging International System

The Trump Doctrine and the Emerging International System PDF

Author: Stanley A. Renshon

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2020-08-27

Total Pages: 414

ISBN-13: 3030450503

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President Donald J. Trump’s “America First” outlook has inspired both enthusiasm and condemnation among different segments of the American population. This book examines the meaning and implications of that perspective, and how the Trump Administration has implemented it—or failed to do so. Contributors, subject-matter experts with diverse points of view, place the Trump Doctrine within the succession of presidential foreign policy themes, and provide a case-by-case analysis of how it has been applied in specific regions and countries around the world. The book’s aim is to provide a fair and balanced assessment, relatively rare in this period of intense partisanship and impending national election.