Surveiller et nourrir

Surveiller et nourrir PDF

Author: Pierre Janin

Publisher: KARTHALA Editions

Published: 2010

Total Pages: 234

ISBN-13: 2811104348

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La crise alimentaire de 2008, par sa brutalité et son ampleur, a rappelé la vulnérabilité de certains Etats importateurs et des sociétés urbaines. Elle a remis en exergue le potentiel mobilisateur de la thématique de la "souveraineté alimentaire" qui élargit son influence à certaines enceintes internationales. De fait, la lutte contre la faim a changé de paradigme et d'échelle. Elle ne revêt pas seulement des objectifs économiques et techniques (lutter contre la précarité et la malnutrition) mais possède aussi une indéniable dimension politique. C'est bien la question des échanges, des transferts comme de la redistribution qui donne à la faim sa charge sociétale et politique. Les gouvernants sont, de nouveau, confrontés à de vieux dilemmes: privilégier les consommateurs urbains (pour éviter des émeutes) ou appuyer les petits producteurs (pour freiner l'exode rural); organiser les filières locales ou laisser faire un marché mondialisé qui voit les multinationales de l'agroalimentaire prendre le contrôle d'immenses terres arables. Examinant les politiques alimentaires menées en Tanzanie, au Niger, en Ethiopie et au Mali, ce dossier avance l'hypothèse d'une véritable administration de la faim qui, sous des atours forts divers, déploie ses règlements, ses pratiques et ses dispositifs de contrôle. Rompant avec les analyses convenues de l'insécurité alimentaire, il montre qu'entre surveiller et nourrir, l'alimentation est d'abord affaire de pouvoir.

Food, Technology and Culture in Africa

Food, Technology and Culture in Africa PDF

Author: A. Ogunlade

Publisher: African Books Collective

Published: 2021-04-01

Total Pages: 242

ISBN-13: 9785864960

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This book is a multidisciplinary exposition of how scholars from various disciplines research food. The chapters unravel the crosscutting themes in the role of food in everyday realities of African societies. Food remains indispensable to humanity for a good healthy and quality life but accessibility is shrouded by poor quality food and food fraud thereby making the available food unsafe for consumption by the Nigerian citizens, and of course by people around the world. The underlying causes of this have largely been attributed to poverty and acquisitive economic gains, and to some extent poor food handling by consumers. In Nigeria, the state of poverty is so severe that the largest proportion of the citizens' daily and/or monthly income goes on food, which is barely enough to access quality and nutritional food. Consequently, majority of the citizens seek and take up poor quality food that might come their way. In the light of drive for unsafe food, the food fraudsters had capitalised on the poor Nigerians to make illegally adulterated and poor quality food available at cheaper prices. This situation has not only endangered the food distribution system and quality of consumed nutrition in Nigeria, but as equally put the health status of Nigerians at risk through long-term exposure and build-up of chronically toxic contaminants in the body.

Agrimonde – Scenarios and Challenges for Feeding the World in 2050

Agrimonde – Scenarios and Challenges for Feeding the World in 2050 PDF

Author: Sandrine Paillard

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2016-09-03

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9789402402636

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How will the world be able to feed close to 9 billion people in 2050 and still maintain the ecosystems? In this perspective, INRA and CIRAD launched the initiative, in 2006, to develop a foresight project for analysing issues pertaining to the world's food and agricultural systems on the 2050 timeline. This book provides a synthetic presentation of the main conclusions that this foresight project has yielded. First, it recapitulates the main statistical references for the period 1961 to 2003, before going on to describe the Agribiom simulation tool used to calculate food biomass resource use balances. Two scenarios on the 2050 timeline are then considered: Agrimonde GO is a trend-based scenario that bets on economic growth to feed the world, in a context where environmental protection is not a priority; in contrast, the idea in Agrimonde 1 is to feed the world while preserving its ecosystems.

The Wretched of the Earth

The Wretched of the Earth PDF

Author: Frantz Fanon

Publisher: Grove/Atlantic, Inc.

Published: 2007-12-01

Total Pages: 328

ISBN-13: 0802198856

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The sixtieth anniversary edition of Frantz Fanon’s landmark text, now with a new introduction by Cornel West First published in 1961, and reissued in this sixtieth anniversary edition with a powerful new introduction by Cornel West, Frantz Fanon’s The Wretched of the Earth is a masterfuland timeless interrogation of race, colonialism, psychological trauma, and revolutionary struggle, and a continuing influence on movements from Black Lives Matter to decolonization. A landmark text for revolutionaries and activists, The Wretched of the Earth is an eternal touchstone for civil rights, anti-colonialism, psychiatric studies, and Black consciousness movements around the world. Alongside Cornel West’s introduction, the book features critical essays by Jean-Paul Sartre and Homi K. Bhabha. This sixtieth anniversary edition of Fanon’s most famous text stands proudly alongside such pillars of anti-colonialism and anti-racism as Edward Said’s Orientalism and The Autobiography of Malcolm X.

State of World Aquaculture 2006

State of World Aquaculture 2006 PDF

Author: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Inland Water Resources and Aquaculture Service

Publisher: Food & Agriculture Org.

Published: 2006

Total Pages: 148

ISBN-13: 9789251056318

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Aquaculture is developing, expanding and intensifying in almost all regions of the world, except in sub-Saharan Africa. Although the sector appears to be capable of meeting the gap between future demand and supply for aquatic food, there are many constraints and challenges which must be addressed in order to at least maintain the present level of per capita consumption at the global level. Key issues are the need for enhanced enforcement of regulation and better governance of the sector, as well as greater producer participation in the decision-making and regulation process. This publication examines past trends in aquaculture development as well as the current global status, drawing on a number of national and regional reviews.

Memoirs of an Egotist

Memoirs of an Egotist PDF

Author: Stendhal

Publisher: Read Books Ltd

Published: 2021-03-22

Total Pages: 128

ISBN-13: 1528765311

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This book contains the memoirs of Stendahl or in his own words the 'chatter about his private life' between 1821 and 1830. It was between these dates that he moved to Paris and here looks back on his life as an eccentric bachelor. 'As well as Beyle the clairvoyant self-investigator, the sardonic analyst of Parisian salon society and deliberate cultivator of wit, here emerges Beyle the despairing lover, the shakespearean enthusiast, whose romantic sentiment run always parallel with his eighteenth-century logic'. Marie-Henri Beyle - better-known by his pen name, Stendhal - was born in Grenoble, France in 1783. He turned to writing after the final defeat of Napoleon in 1815, notable works include A Life of Rossini (1824), A Life of Napoleon (1929) and The Red and the Black published in 1830. A number of works were published posthumously, including Lamiel (1889), Memoirs of an Egotist (1892) and Lucien Leuwen (1894). Stendhal is now regarded as one of the earliest and foremost practitioners of literary realism.

HIV/AIDS and Food and Nutrition Security

HIV/AIDS and Food and Nutrition Security PDF

Author: Stuart Gillespie

Publisher: Intl Food Policy Res Inst

Published: 2005

Total Pages: 191

ISBN-13: 0896295060

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The HIV/AIDS pandemic is a global crisis with consequences that will be felt for decades to come. Thirty-nine million people are currently infected with the virus, including more than 25 million from Sub-Saharan Africa.Many millions more are affected in different ways. The ability of households and communities to ensure their own food and nutrition security is increasingly being threatened. With the most detailed evidence base yet assembled, this review systematically maps our growing knowledge of the interactions between HIV/AIDS and food and nutrition security, pointing to where and how future policy needs to change to remain relevant and effective.

Practice Make Perfect French Vocabulary

Practice Make Perfect French Vocabulary PDF

Author: Eliane Kurbegov

Publisher: McGraw Hill Professional

Published: 2011-09-02

Total Pages: 239

ISBN-13: 0071762434

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Master the words and phrases necessary for handling everyday situations Practice Makes Perfect: French Vocabulary helps you develop your vocabulary by providing practice in word-building and encouraging you to analyze new words for an ever-increasing vocabulary. Each chapter of this comprehensive book focuses on a theme, such as family or travel, so you can build your language skills in a systematic manner. As you lay the foundation for an increasing vocabulary, you are able to perfect your new words with plenty of exercises and gain the confidence to communicate well in French. Practice Makes Perfect: French Vocabulary offers you: More than 120 exercises Concise grammatical explanations A new chapter on contemporary vocabulary An answer key to gauge your comprehension With help from this book, you can easily speak or write in French about: Different occupations and jobs * French holidays and traditions * Taking the train * Growing your own garden * Where it hurts on your body * Your house * Your family and friends * What you studied in school * Your favorite TV show * Your family's background . . . and much more!

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