Philosophy of Economic Behavior

Philosophy of Economic Behavior PDF

Author: Nara Rela

Publisher: Editora Dialética

Published: 2021-11-03

Total Pages: 261

ISBN-13: 652521050X

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

Why do economic models often fail in their predictions? Why do economists and financial market professionals make foolish decisions even though they know they may be harmful in the future? Why do many competent people in their financial professional life make wrong decisions in their personal finances? Why does economics today seem to us to have the characteristics of an exact science? These are some of the questions that Philosophy of Economic Behavior aims to answer. This is a new field that encompasses both behavioral and psychological studies of economics in the light of philosophical thought. Economics is primarily a human and applied social science, and its study is based on human behavior within the economy. The main purpose of the book is to present its fundaments, focusing on the individual and not the market nor the government. The conclusions drawn here indicate the starting point as a basis for the outcome of many possible approaches: psychology of economics, behavioral economics, philosophy of emotions, philosophy of economics, nudges and other techniques that influence the decision making, ethics of economic behavior, ethics of decision making, ethics of the financial system (banks, startups, digital banks, investments, cryptocurrencies, etc.), education/health/socio-cultural condition/employment/ income vs. economic behavior, influence of algorithms in decision making, economic behavior and globalization, and many other relevant topics.

Economic Theory and Cognitive Science

Economic Theory and Cognitive Science PDF

Author: Don Ross

Publisher: MIT Press

Published: 2005

Total Pages: 466

ISBN-13: 9780262182461

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

A hilariously funny cookbook–cum–how–I–did–it memoir by the chef/restaurateur who created New York's dazzling Ápizz restaurant. At the age of thirty–seven, John LaFemina left a lucrative career as a jeweler to become a chef. Instead of going back to school, or getting on–the–job training, he did it the hard way: he bought the restaurant and then taught himself to cook. Today he owns two of New York's great Italian restaurants–Ápizz and Peasant–and is one of the city's most–talked–about chefs, earning rave reviews from fans and critics. In this gorgeous cookbook, he not only shares scores of recipes, but describes his life as a Canarsie boy learning about meatballs and macaroni in his mother's kitchen–and reveals how he drew on a lifetime of Italian cooking, and his own hard work and exquisite taste to create his dream restaurant from scratch. LaFemina takes us step–by–step through the process of finding the perfect location (and figuring out how many meatballs you have to sell to pay the rent), designing a restaurant, procuring all the necessary permits and licenses, and creating the menu. And this is just the first part of running a restaurant. He shares his experiences in dealing with the public and the press, unexpected disasters, and finally, basking in the glory of a popular restaurant. Along with his inspiring story, John LaFemina also shares 100 mouthwatering recipes, including: Lasagna with Braised Wild Boar Mushroom Risotto Veal, Beef, and Pork Meatballs with Ricotta Filling Open Ravioli with Roasted Butternut Squash Creamsicle Panna Cotta Chocolate Banana Bread Pudding

Philosophy of Economics

Philosophy of Economics PDF

Author: Uskali Mäki

Publisher: Elsevier

Published: 2012-06-12

Total Pages: 929

ISBN-13: 044451676X

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

Part of the Handbook of the Philosophy of Science Series edited by: Dov M. Gabbay King's College, London, UK; Paul Thagard University of Waterloo, Canada; and John Woods University of British Columbia, Canada. Philosophy of Economics investigates the foundational concepts and methods of economics, the social science that analyzes the production, distribution and consumption of goods and services. This groundbreaking collection, the most thorough treatment of the philosophy of economics ever published, brings together philosophers, scientists and historians to map out the central topics in the field. The articles are divided into two groups. Chapters in the first group deal with various philosophical issues characteristic of economics in general, including realism and Lakatos, explanation and testing, modeling and mathematics, political ideology and feminist epistemology. Chapters in the second group discuss particular methods, theories and branches of economics, including forecasting and measurement, econometrics and experimentation, rational choice and agency issues, game theory and social choice, behavioral economics and public choice, geographical economics and evolutionary economics, and finally the economics of scientific knowledge. This volume serves as a detailed introduction for those new to the field as well as a rich source of new insights and potential research agendas for those already engaged with the philosophy of economics. Provides a bridge between philosophy and current scientific findings Encourages multi-disciplinary dialogue Covers theory and applications

Theory of Games and Economic Behavior

Theory of Games and Economic Behavior PDF

Author: John Von Neumann

Publisher: Diana

Published: 2020-01-29

Total Pages: 660

ISBN-13: 9785608789779

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

This is the classic work upon which modern-day game theory is based. What began as a modest proposal that a mathematician and an economist write a short paper together blossomed, when Princeton University Press published Theory of Games and Economic Behavior. In it, John von Neumann and Oskar Morgenstern conceived a groundbreaking mathematical theory of economic and social organization, based on a theory of games of strategy. Not only would this revolutionize economics, but the entirely new field of scientific inquiry it yielded--game theory--has since been widely used to analyze a host of real-world phenomena from arms races to optimal policy choices of presidential candidates, from vaccination policy to major league baseball salary negotiations. And it is today established throughout both the social sciences and a wide range of other sciences.

The Morality of Economic Behaviour

The Morality of Economic Behaviour PDF

Author: Vangelis Chiotis

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2020-05-25

Total Pages: 144

ISBN-13: 135116886X

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

The links between self-interest and morality have been examined in moral philosophy since Plato. Economics is a mostly value-free discipline, having lost its original ethical dimension as described by Adam Smith. Examining moral philosophy through the framework provided by economics offers new insights into both disciplines and the discussion on the origins and nature of morality. The Morality of Economic Behaviour: Economics as Ethics argues that moral behaviour does not need to be exogenously encouraged or enforced because morality is a side effect of interactions between self-interested agents. The argument relies on two important parameters: behaviour in a social environment and the effects of intertemporal choice on rational behaviour. Considering social structures and repeated interactions on rational maximisation allows an argument for the morality of economic behaviour. Amoral agents interacting within society can reach moral outcomes. Thus, economics becomes a synthesis of moral and rational choice theory bypassing the problems of ethics in economic behaviour whilst promoting moral behaviour and ethical outcomes. This approach sheds new light on practical issues such as economic policy, business ethics and social responsibility. This book is of interest primarily to students of politics, economics and philosophy but will also appeal to anyone who is interested in morality and ethics, and their relationship with self-interest.

The Oxford Handbook of Philosophy of Economics

The Oxford Handbook of Philosophy of Economics PDF

Author: Harold Kincaid

Publisher: Oxford Handbooks

Published: 2009-03-26

Total Pages: 689

ISBN-13: 0195189256

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

This volume is the first comprehensive, cohesive, and accessible reference source to the philosophy of economics, presenting important new scholarship by top scholars.

Economic Behavior and Institutions

Economic Behavior and Institutions PDF

Author: Þráinn Eggertsson

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 1990-06-29

Total Pages: 402

ISBN-13: 9780521348911

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

This book is a comprehensive survey of 'neoinstitutional economics', which integrates different economic theories.

Philosophy of Economics

Philosophy of Economics PDF

Author: D. Ross

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2016-04-30

Total Pages: 358

ISBN-13: 1137318759

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

Don Ross provides a concise and distinct introduction to the philosophy of economics for students in need of a short but engaging study of the main issues in the subject today. Ross offers his own provocative interpretation of the value of economics in science and public policy giving a unique perspective from a world authority.

The Moral Foundation of Economic Behavior

The Moral Foundation of Economic Behavior PDF

Author: David C. Rose

Publisher: OUP USA

Published: 2011-11-25

Total Pages: 284

ISBN-13: 0199781745

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

It then identifies specific characteristics that moral beliefs must have for the people who possess them to be regarded as trustworthy.

Altruism, Morality, and Economic Theory

Altruism, Morality, and Economic Theory PDF

Author: Edmund S. Phelps

Publisher: Russell Sage Foundation

Published: 1975-05-21

Total Pages: 243

ISBN-13: 1610446798

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

Presents a collection of papers by economists theorizing on the roles of altruism and morality versus self-interest in the shaping of human behavior and institutions. Specifically, the authors examine why some persons behave in an altruistic way without any apparent reward, thus defying the economist's model of utility maximization. The chapters are accompanied by commentaries from representatives of other disciplines, including law and philosophy.