Pharmacogenomics: A Primer for Clinicians

Pharmacogenomics: A Primer for Clinicians PDF

Author: Jerika T. Lam

Publisher: McGraw Hill Professional

Published: 2020-12-22

Total Pages: 186

ISBN-13: 1260457117

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An invaluable resource to the rapidly emerging field of pharmacogenomics—complete with case studies, clinical pearls, and treatment recommendations The aim of pharmacogenomics is to improve personalized medicine by taking into account how genes affect an individual’s tolerability and response to drugs. Approaching pharmacogenomics from the current clinical, scientific, and implementation perspectives, this guide serves as an invaluable evidence-based resource to the subject. Reflecting the shift from genetics to genomics in the pharmaceutical sphere, the book covers pharmacogenomics fundamentals; genotyping tests and evidence; clinical implementation; ethical, legal, and social issues; and more. You’ll also find illuminating case scenarios, clinical pearls, and evidence-based recommendations for treatments and alternatives based on CPIC, PharmGKB, and FDA guidelines.

Pharmacogenomics

Pharmacogenomics PDF

Author: Federico Innocenti

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2008-02-03

Total Pages: 215

ISBN-13: 1592599575

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Expert researchers and physician/clinicians describe in detail the newest and most commonly used technologies today in this rapidly advancing field. The authors provide readily reproducible methods for assessing the functional consequences of a certain polymorphism, evaluate the variety of genotyping platforms currently available, and discuss the management of pharmacogenomic information. Highlights include techniques for making a snapshot of the allele-specific variation in human gene expression, genome wide analysis of allele-specific expression using oligo microarrays, in vivo assays with HaploChIP, SNP genotyping in DNA pools, and PharmGKB, the pharmacogenetics and pharmacogenomics knowledge base. The methodologies for genotyping include denaturing high-performance liquid chromarography, pyrosequencing, kinetic-fluorescence detection, mass spectrometry, and TaqMan assay for insertion/deletions.

Pharmacogenomics in Clinical Practice

Pharmacogenomics in Clinical Practice PDF

Author: Dragan Primorac

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2024-01-04

Total Pages: 484

ISBN-13: 3031459032

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This book provides a practically applicable guide to the applications of pharmogenomics across medicine. Background information is provided on the mechanisms associated with membrane transporters, drug-metabolizing enzymes and their importance in pharmagenomics. Detailed guidance is subsequently presented on how to apply these techniques in disciplines including cardiology, gastroenterology, oncology, transplantation surgery, infectious diseases, anesthesia and analgesia, neurology, psychiatry, primary care, and public health. Clear easy-to-follow instructions are given on how to use big data technologies and public health databases in day-to-day clinical practice. Pharmacogenomics in Clinical Practice concisely covers how pharmacogenomic technologies and techniques can be applied in daily medical practice. It is therefore an ideal up-to-date resource for any medical practitioner, trainee or researcher across all medical disciplines who want to better understand how to use these techniques.

Clinical Precision Medicine

Clinical Precision Medicine PDF

Author: Judy S. Crabtree

Publisher: Academic Press

Published: 2019-11-15

Total Pages: 114

ISBN-13: 0128204028

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Clinical Precision Medicine: A Primer offers clinicians, researchers and students a practical, up-to-date resource on precision medicine, its evolving technologies, and pathways towards clinical implementation. Early chapters address the fundamentals of molecular biology and gene regulation as they relate to precision medicine, as well as the foundations of heredity and epigenetics. Oncology, an early adopter of precision approaches, is considered with its relationship to genetic variation in drug metabolism, along with tumor immunology and the impact of DNA variation in clinical care. Contributions by Stephanie Kramer, a Clinical Genetic Counselor, also provide current information on prenatal diagnostics and adult genetics that highlight the critical role of genetic counselors in the era of precision medicine. Includes applied discussions of chromosomes and chromosomal abnormalities, molecular genetics, epigenetic regulation, heredity, clinical genetics, pharmacogenomics and immunogenomics Features chapter contributions from leaders in the field Consolidates fundamental concepts and current practices of precision medicine in one convenient resource

Psychiatric Genetics

Psychiatric Genetics PDF

Author: Thomas G. Schulze

Publisher: Oxford University Press

Published: 2018

Total Pages: 241

ISBN-13: 0190221976

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Psychiatrists and other mental health professionals are increasingly confronted with questions about the genetics of psychiatric illness, and the clinical applications of new genetic findings. Psychiatric Genetics: A Primer for Clinical and Basic Scientists addresses these questions through a straightforward introduction to the essentials of psychiatric genetics, complementing more comprehensive textbooks that may seem overwhelming for those new to the field. Written and edited by leaders in the field and the International Society of Psychiatric Genetics (ISPG), the book covers basic epidemiology, recruitment for human studies, phenotyping strategies, formal genetic and molecular genetic studies, statistical genetics, bioinformatics and genomics, pharmacogenetics, the most relevant animal models, and biobanking. Each chapter begins with a list of take home points that summarizes content, followed by a brief overview of current knowledge and suggestions for further reading. This Primer is ideal for medical students, psychiatric residents, psychiatrists, and basic neuroscience researchers who are interested in learning about the key concepts and recent advances in the exciting field of psychiatric genetics.

Pharmacy Practice and Tort Law

Pharmacy Practice and Tort Law PDF

Author: Fred Weissman

Publisher: McGraw Hill Professional

Published: 2016-06-22

Total Pages: 224

ISBN-13: 1259640965

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The only comprehensive tort law book featuring real-life federal cases for the practicing pharmacist As tort law and tort liability cases, both civil and administrative, continue to increase in the pharmacy practice, now more than ever, it is imperative for students and practitioners to understand the civil liability a pharmacist may face. Between intentional torts, negligence, vicarious liability, defamation, invasion of privacy, and more, practitioners and practitioners-to-be need to grasp the intricacies of the law in this landscape of increased litigation. Pharmacy Practice and Tort Law introduces students not only to the civil action cases related to pharmacy practice, but also provides explanation on how tort rules apply to the facts of a given case. Each type of civil action is described in detail, outlining the elements that must be proven for successful litigation, followed by detailed explanation of actual federal cases and their outcomes, illustrating how a case can be successful or unsuccessful.

Pharmacogenetics, Kinetics, and Dynamics for Personalized Medicine

Pharmacogenetics, Kinetics, and Dynamics for Personalized Medicine PDF

Author: David F. Kisor

Publisher: Jones & Bartlett Publishers

Published: 2014

Total Pages: 204

ISBN-13: 9781449633936

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Pharmacogenetics, Kinetics, And Dynamics For Personalized Medicine Provides A Primer To Understand Pharmacogenetics (The Study Of Genetic Factors That Influence How A Drug Works) In The Applied Context Of Pharmacokinetics (How The Body Handles A Drug) And Pharmacodynamics (The Effects Of A Drug On The Body). This Valuable Foundation Illuminates How These Principles And Scientific Advances Can Create Optimal Individual Patient Care, That Is, "Personalized Medicine." Through Specific Drug Examples, This Resource Explores How The Genetic Constitution Of An Individual May Lead To The Need For An Altered Dose Or In Some Cases Alternative Drug Therapy. Real-World Cases Highlight The Specific Relationships Between Genetics, Drug Action, And The Body'S Response As Well As Adverse Drug Reactions, Altered Metabolism, And Drug Efficacy. Ethical Issues Concerning Pharmacogenomics And Study Design Are Also Discussed In This Concise Overview.

Principles of Pharmacogenetics and Pharmacogenomics

Principles of Pharmacogenetics and Pharmacogenomics PDF

Author: Russ B. Altman

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2012-01-23

Total Pages: 283

ISBN-13: 1107377471

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The study of pharmacogenetics and pharmacogenomics focuses on how our genes and complex gene systems influence our response to drugs. Recent progress in clinical therapeutics has led to the discovery of new biomarkers that make it technically easier to identify groups of patients which are more or less likely to respond to individual therapies. The aim is to improve personalised medicine - not simply to prescribe the right medicine, but to deliver the right drug at the right dose at the right time. This textbook brings together leading experts to discuss the latest information on how human genetics impacts drug response phenotypes. It presents not only the basic principles of pharmacogenetics, but also clinically valuable examples that cover a broad range of specialties and therapeutic areas. This textbook is an invaluable introduction to pharmacogenetics and pharmacogenomics for health care professionals, medical students, pharmacy students, graduate students and researchers in the biosciences.

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