Rural Poverty in Developing Countries

Rural Poverty in Developing Countries PDF

Author: Mr.Mahmood Hasan Khan

Publisher: International Monetary Fund

Published: 2000-04-01

Total Pages: 34

ISBN-13: 1451850093

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In most developing countries, poverty is more widespread and severe in rural than in urban areas. The author reviews some important aspects of rural poverty and draws key implications for public policy. He presents a policy framework for reducing poverty, taking into account the functional differences and overlap between the rural poor. Several policy options are delineated and explained, including stable management of the macroeconomic environment, transfer of assets, investment in and access to the physical and social infrastructure, access to credit and jobs, and provision of safety nets. Finally, some guideposts are identified for assessing strategies to reduce rural poverty.

Institutions of Rural Development for the Poor

Institutions of Rural Development for the Poor PDF

Author: David K. Leonard

Publisher:

Published: 1982

Total Pages: 268

ISBN-13:

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Research report, rural development, development administration, decentralization, rural institutions, developing countries - rural area poverty alleviation, case study of the USA, role of rural cooperatives and the small farm sector in agricultural development, rural worker organizations, community participation in primary health care, obstacles. Diagram, references, table.

Rural Poverty in Developing Countries

Rural Poverty in Developing Countries PDF

Author: Mr.Mahmood Hasan Khan

Publisher: International Monetary Fund

Published: 2001-03-14

Total Pages: 28

ISBN-13: 9781589060067

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Reviews causes of poverty in rural areas and presents a policy framework for reducing rural poverty, including through land reform, public works programs, access to credit, physical and social infrastructure, subsidies, and transfer of technology. Identifies key elements for drafting a policy to reduce rural poverty.

Participation of the Poor in Development

Participation of the Poor in Development PDF

Author: Benno Franciscus Galjart

Publisher:

Published: 1982

Total Pages: 342

ISBN-13:

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Conference papers on popular participation in project designs for rural development - outlines results of a related research project; discusses the theoretical background, objectives of social participation and rural mobilization, importance of self help and communication with low income target groups, obstacles, role of rural institutions, government agencys and aid institutions, etc.; includes case studies of successful innovations. Bibliography and references. Conference held in Leiden 1981 Nov 19 and 20.

Rural Poverty, Empowerment and Sustainable Livelihoods

Rural Poverty, Empowerment and Sustainable Livelihoods PDF

Author: Joseph Mullen

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2019-06-04

Total Pages: 144

ISBN-13: 0429785968

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First published in 1999, this volume explores the nature of poverty and interprets it across a range of policy reforms and project interventions in different geographical settings. It is the culmination of a cooperative effort between development academics and professionals from diverse national and disciplinary backgrounds, who came together for two events: 1) The Development Study Association’s Rural Development Study Group Symposium on the theme of the book’s title, hosted by the Rural Poverty Alleviation Programme at the University of Manchester’s Institute for Development Policy and Management. 2) The Commonwealth Secretariat’s Regional Workshop for East and Central Africa on Strategies for Poverty Reduction. The volume is underpinned by the conviction that it is morally and ethically repugnant that over 1.3 billion people live in conditions of endemic hunger and poverty while the wealth of a minority continues to increase exponentially. The authors offer wide ranging analysis of some of the causes of this situation, and of the efforts being made to eliminate or alleviate absolute poverty.

Social Capital and Poor Communities

Social Capital and Poor Communities PDF

Author: Susan Saegert

Publisher: Russell Sage Foundation

Published: 2002-01-10

Total Pages: 352

ISBN-13: 1610444825

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Neighborhood support groups have always played a key role in helping the poor survive, but combating poverty requires more than simply meeting the needs of day-to-day subsistence. Social Capital and Poor Communities shows the significant achievements that can be made through collective strategies, which empower the poor to become active partners in revitalizing their neighborhoods. Trust and cooperation among residents and local organizations such as churches, small businesses, and unions form the basis of social capital, which provides access to resources that would otherwise be out of reach to poor families. Social Capital and Poor Communities examines civic initiatives that have built affordable housing, fostered small businesses, promoted neighborhood safety, and increased political participation. At the core of each initiative lie local institutions—church congregations, parent-teacher groups, tenant associations, and community improvement alliances. The contributors explore how such groups build networks of leaders and followers and how the social power they cultivate can be successfully transferred from smaller goals to broader political advocacy. For example, community-based groups often become platforms for leaders hoping to run for local office. Church-based groups and interfaith organizations can lobby for affordable housing, job training programs, and school improvement. Social Capital and Poor Communities convincingly demonstrates why building social capital is so important in enabling the poor to seek greater access to financial resources and public services. As the contributors make clear, this task is neither automatic nor easy. The book's frank discussions of both successes and failures illustrate the pitfalls—conflicts of interest, resistance from power elites, and racial exclusion—that can threaten even the most promising initiatives. The impressive evidence in this volume offers valuable insights into how goal formation, leadership, and cooperation can be effectively cultivated, resulting in a remarkable force for change and a rich public life even for those communities mired in seemingly hopeless poverty. A Volume in the Ford Foundation Series on Asset Building

Rural Poverty in the United States

Rural Poverty in the United States PDF

Author: Ann R. Tickamyer

Publisher: Columbia University Press

Published: 2017-08-22

Total Pages: 456

ISBN-13: 0231544715

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America's rural areas have always held a disproportionate share of the nation's poorest populations. Rural Poverty in the United States examines why. What is it about the geography, demography, and history of rural communities that keeps them poor? In a comprehensive analysis that extends from the Civil War to the present, Rural Poverty in the United States looks at access to human and social capital; food security; healthcare and the environment; homelessness; gender roles and relations; racial inequalities; and immigration trends to isolate the underlying causes of persistent rural poverty. Contributors to this volume incorporate approaches from multiple disciplines, including sociology, economics, demography, race and gender studies, public health, education, criminal justice, social welfare, and other social science fields. They take a hard look at current and past programs to alleviate rural poverty and use their failures to suggest alternatives that could improve the well-being of rural Americans for years to come. These essays work hard to define rural poverty's specific metrics and markers, a critical step for building better policy and practice. Considering gender, race, and immigration, the book appreciates the overlooked structural and institutional dimensions of ongoing rural poverty and its larger social consequences.