Optical Properties of Nanostructures

Optical Properties of Nanostructures PDF

Author: Ying Fu

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2011-08-08

Total Pages: 324

ISBN-13: 9814303275

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This book discusses electrons and photons in and through nanostructures by the first-principles quantum mechanical theories and fundamental concepts (a unified coverage of nanostructured electronic and optical components) behind nanoelectronics and optoelectronics, the material basis, physical phenomena, device physics, as well as designs and applications. The combination of viewpoints presented in the book can help foster further research and cross-disciplinary interaction needed to surmount the barriers facing future generations of technology design.

Optical Properties of Metallic Nanoparticles

Optical Properties of Metallic Nanoparticles PDF

Author: Andreas Trügler

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2016-03-29

Total Pages: 217

ISBN-13: 3319250744

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This book introduces the fascinating world of plasmonics and physics at the nanoscale, with a focus on simulations and the theoretical aspects of optics and nanotechnology. A research field with numerous applications, plasmonics bridges the gap between the micrometer length scale of light and the secrets of the nanoworld. This is achieved by binding light to charge density oscillations of metallic nanostructures, so-called surface plasmons, which allow electromagnetic radiation to be focussed down to spots as small as a few nanometers. The book is a snapshot of recent and ongoing research and at the same time outlines our present understanding of the optical properties of metallic nanoparticles, ranging from the tunability of plasmonic resonances to the ultrafast dynamics of light-matter interaction. Beginning with a gentle introduction that highlights the basics of plasmonic interactions and plasmon imaging, the author then presents a suitable theoretical framework for the description of metallic nanostructures. This model based on this framework is first solved analytically for simple systems, and subsequently through numerical simulations for more general cases where, for example, surface roughness, nonlinear and nonlocal effects or metamaterials are investigated.

Optical Properties of Nanostructured Metallic Systems

Optical Properties of Nanostructured Metallic Systems PDF

Author: Sergio G. Rodrigo

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2011-10-08

Total Pages: 177

ISBN-13: 3642230857

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The common belief is that light is completely reflected by metals. In reality they also exhibit an amazing property that is not so widely known: under some conditions light flows along a metallic surface as if it were glued to it. Physical phenomena related to these light waves, which are called Surface Plasmon Polaritons (SPP), have given rise to the research field of plasmonics. This thesis explores four interesting topics within plasmonics: extraordinary optical transmission, negative refractive index metamaterials, plasmonic devices for controlling SPPs, and field enhancement phenomena near metal nanoparticles.

Optical Properties of Nanostructures

Optical Properties of Nanostructures PDF

Author: Ying Fu

Publisher: Pan Stanford Publishing

Published: 2011-08-08

Total Pages: 330

ISBN-13: 9814303267

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This book discusses electrons and photons in and through nanostructures by the first-principles quantum mechanical theories and fundamental concepts (a unified coverage of nanostructured electronic and optical components) behind nanoelectronics and optoelectronics, the material basis, physical phenomena, device physics, as well as designs and applications. The combination of viewpoints presented in the book can help foster further research and cross-disciplinary interaction needed to surmount the barriers facing future generations of technology design.

Optics of Nanomaterials

Optics of Nanomaterials PDF

Author: Vladimir I. Gavrilenko

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2016-10-14

Total Pages: 373

ISBN-13: 1466511729

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While the chemistry, physics, and optical properties of simple atoms and molecules are quite well understood, this book demonstrates that there is much to be learned about the optics of nanomaterials. Through comparative analysis of the size-dependent optical response from nanomaterials, it is shown that although strides have been made in computational chemistry and physics, bridging length scales from nano to macro remains a major challenge. Organic, molecular, polymer, and biological systems are shown to be potentially useful models for assembly. Our progress in understanding the optical properties of biological nanomaterials is important driving force for a variety of applications.

Optical Response of Nanostructures

Optical Response of Nanostructures PDF

Author: Kikuo Cho

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2003-04-23

Total Pages: 192

ISBN-13: 9783540003991

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This book gives a theoretical description of linear and nonlinear optical responses of matter with special emphasis on the microscopic and ‘nonlocal’ nature of resonant response. It will have a tremendous influence on modern device techniques, as it deals with frontier research in response theory.

Physical Properties of Nanorods

Physical Properties of Nanorods PDF

Author: Roman Krahne

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2013-06-12

Total Pages: 293

ISBN-13: 3642364306

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Inorganic nanoparticles are among the most investigated objects nowadays, both in fundamental science and in various technical applications. In this book the physical properties of nanowires formed by nanoparticles with elongated shape, i.e. rod-like or wire-like, are described. The transition in the physical properties is analyzed for nanorods and nanowires consisting of spherical and rod-like nanoparticles. The physical properties of nanowires and elongated inorganic nanoparticles are reviewed too. The optical, electrical, magnetic, mechanical and catalytic properties of nanowires consisting of semiconductors, noble and various other metals, metal oxides properties and metal alloys are presented. The applications of nanorods and nanowires are discussed in the book.