Operation Mallory Major from Below

Operation Mallory Major from Below PDF

Author: Paolo A. Dossena

Publisher: Fonthill Media

Published: 2021-12-02

Total Pages: 472

ISBN-13:

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The Allied Operation Mallory Major (northern Italy, July 1944) aimed at the destruction of all bridges across the Po River and its tributaries and at isolating the enemy in the northern Apennine mountains (the Gothic Line). The Allied Air Forces could count on the ground support of the guerrillas from the Great Partisan Pocket (in the Apennines south of Piacenza) and were opposed by the Flak. This army was led by aging German officers and NCOs leading young non-German women and men in Wehrmacht service: the Czech guards (Regierungstruppe), and the Italian, Slovak, Polish and former Soviet gunners (the Wehrmacht had transferred its German young men to front line units). Yet, this improbable Flak force proved to be effective and supported by Luftwaffe aircraft (outnumbered by at least 10 to 1) it faced both a hailstorm of Allied bombs and guerrilla ground attacks. Women played a major role in this campaign. Axis, guerrillas, and Allied intelligence used women to infiltrate the enemy and as auxiliaries, nurses and fighters. Another aspect of this battle was the Hitler-Beneš confrontation, an intelligence-guerrilla war which took place within the ranks of the Regierungstruppe.

Operation Mallory Major from Below

Operation Mallory Major from Below PDF

Author: Paolo Dossena

Publisher:

Published: 2021-10-07

Total Pages: 144

ISBN-13: 9781781558089

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The Allied Operation Mallory Major (northern Italy, July 1944) aimed at the destruction of all bridges across the Po River: the bombers were opposed by a Flak army composed of aging Germans leading young non-German women (who played a major role in the campaign) and men in Wehrmacht service: Czechs (who deserted en masse), Italians, Poles, Soviets.

Gothic Line 1944–45

Gothic Line 1944–45 PDF

Author: Thomas McKelvey Cleaver

Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing

Published: 2022-08-18

Total Pages: 201

ISBN-13: 1472853385

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This is the history of how the mighty Gothic Line was defeated by American air power, in one of the most pivotal but least-known air campaigns of World War II. By late 1944, the Italian Campaign was secondary to the campaigns in France, and Allied forces were not strong enough to break the Germans' mighty Gothic Line. These fortifications were supplied by rail through the Alps, with trains arriving hourly and delivering 600,000 tons of supplies a month, enough to keep the German Army going forever. But in the bitter winter of 1944–45, the mighty Gothic Line would be defeated by American air power in one of the most pivotal but least-known air campaigns of World War II. It would not be a direct assault; instead Operation Bingo would ruthlessly cut the Germans' supply lines and leave them starved. However, it would not be easy. The rail routes were defended by a formidable array of heavy flak, and every raid was expected. Conditions were freezing, and even in electric flying suits, men suffered both hypoxia and frostbite. By the end of February, the previous eight-hour rail journey took the Germans 3-4 days on the wrecked railroad, and soon supplies were barely enough to keep the army alive. On April 12, the Allied ground attack began, and within ten days the German command in Northern Italy sued for surrender, the first German force in Europe to do so. Packed with first-hand accounts and rare photos from the 57th Bomb Wing Archives, this book is a fascinating history of the most successful US battlefield interdiction campaign in history, immortalized in the writing of bombardier Joseph Heller, in his novel Catch 22.

Emergency Surgery

Emergency Surgery PDF

Author: Adam Brooks

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 2010-02-12

Total Pages: 228

ISBN-13: 9781444315189

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Emergency Surgery provides both a practical guide and an understanding of the issues that need to be considered in the management of emergency surgery patients. It presents a clear account of the key issues involved in the assessment, investigation, resuscitation and surgical management of patients who present to the on-call emergency team. It considers the full breadth of issues encountered in these patients including anaesthesia, pre-op resuscitation/optimization, and initial post-operative care including preliminary high dependency/critical care, as well as the complications and acute issues found in acute surgical patients on the ward. It is ideal for surgical trainees as well as trainees from other specialties involved in the care of these complex and challenging patients. This title is also available as a mobile App from MedHand Mobile Libraries. Buy it now from Google Play or the MedHand Store.

Bersaglieri

Bersaglieri PDF

Author: Paul Garson

Publisher: Fonthill Media

Published: 2020-05-30

Total Pages: 200

ISBN-13:

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Military historians have often regarded the roll of the Italian military as somewhat "bi-polar." During the First World War, Italy sided with the Allies including Britain, France, Russia and the U.S. against Germany and the Central Powers. During the Second World War it signed on as a member of the Tri-Partite powers joining Nazi Germany and Imperial Japan. The legacy of the latter often presents a less than positive appraisal of the Italian soldier's performance... one espoused both by its enemies and allies. However a positive consensus appears when focusing on the Bersaglieri... translating as "sharp shooter"... and acting as shock troops often leading both assaults and defences. As "The Tip of the Spear" they would thus pay the price during the Italian Wars of Unification, the early colonial forays into Africa, WWI, the Ethiopian War and lastly WWII with much Bersaglieri blood soaked up by European soil as well as the burning sands of Africa and frozen in the vastness of Russia. Over 300 images including rare unpublished photographs chronicle Italy's elite "Plumed Warriors."

Desperate Valour

Desperate Valour PDF

Author: Flint Whitlock

Publisher: Da Capo Press

Published: 2018-10-30

Total Pages: 512

ISBN-13: 0306825732

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A riveting and comprehensive account of the Battle of Anzio and the Alamo-like stand of American and British troops that turned certain defeat into victory The four-month-long 1944 battle on Italy's coast, south of Rome, was one of World War II's longest and bloodiest battles. Surrounded by Nazi Germany's most fanatical troops, American and British amphibious forces endured relentless mortar and artillery barrages, aerial bombardments, and human-wave attacks by infantry with panzers. Through it all, despite tremendous casualties, the Yanks and Tommies stood side by side, fighting with, as Winston Churchill said, "desperate valour." So intense and heroic was the fighting that British soldiers were awarded two Victoria Crosses, while American soldiers received twenty-six Medals of Honor--ten of them awarded posthumously. The unprecedented defensive stand ended with the Allies breaking out of their besieged beachhead and finally reaching their goal: Rome. They had truly snatched victory from the jaws of defeat. Award-winning author and military historian Flint Whitlock uses official records, memoirs, diaries, letters, and interviews with participants to capture the desperate nature of the fighting and create a comprehensive account of the unrelenting slugfest at Anzio. Desperate Valour is a stirring chronicle of courage beyond measure.

Vascular Surgery

Vascular Surgery PDF

Author: Rodney A. White, MD

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 2008-04-15

Total Pages: 648

ISBN-13: 1405143800

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This second edition of a very successful vascular surgery text wasdeveloped in order to address significant changes that haveoccurred in contemporary vascular surgery and to highlight newinformation that has developed regarding vascular imaging,interventional and endovascular procedures. The overall length ofthe text is slightly shorter than the first edition with relevantcore chapters being retained to emphasize the basic science natureof the text, with approximately 60% of the material undergoingmajor revisions or being new chapters. The significant change from the first text is an emphasis onvascular pathology and physiology that is relevant to currentpractice including information that is currently included on thevascular board examinations. A new emphasis on endovasculartherapies has been added by including five chapters on endovasculartechniques and an additional section with six chapters comparingconventional vascular reconstruction to endovascular methods. Thesenew chapters address the most important issue in contemporaryvascular surgery, i.e., the role of endovascular methods intreating vascular lesions and the impact that this has on trainingand credentialing. A unique aspect of this book differentiating itfrom other texts is a comparison of conventional methods with theendovascular techniques. Overall the text provides a comprehensive perspective ofcontemporary vascular surgery and future perspectives. The authorsare preeminent in the field and are most capable for addressing theassigned topics with the goals being to provide an updated andforward looking text that accommodates the needs of practicing andtraining vascular surgeons.

Stephen Russell Mallory

Stephen Russell Mallory PDF

Author: Rodman L. Underwood

Publisher: McFarland

Published: 2005-01-01

Total Pages: 257

ISBN-13: 0786422998

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"This biography of Stephen Russell Mallory chronicles his formative years in Key West, his decades of public service, and his declining days. It discusses his career in the United States Senate. The work also takes a look at the challenges, such as political interference and inadequate supplies, that Mallory faced in creating a navy for the South"--Provided by publisher.