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Olympic Heritage and Memory of the Olympic Games

Author: Christian Wacker

Publisher:

Published: 2024

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13:

Olympic heritage - a coinage of words that unites cultural heritage, the memory of Olympic events and Olympic memories in general - and collective remembrance of the Olympic Games are the focus of this article. The cultural heritage of the Olympics is managed and shaped by the International Olympic Committee (IOC), the National Olympic Committees (NOCs) and a wide variety of federations, associations, and organisations around the Olympic Movement. But also by societies interested in the Olympics, i.e. all those who participate in the Olympic Games and their accompanying phenomena. In the same way that nations or religious groups participate as social frames in their specific cultural heritage, those involved in the Olympics also shape, nurture and mould the Olympic Movement. The Olympic Movement is also such a social frame and thus endeavours to preserve its heritage, to describe it, to evaluate it, to perpetuate it, to stipulate it and to remember it. Please note, cultural heritage and thus also Olympic heritage is not a history carved in stone, but an amalgam of stories - told and documented - a collective remembering and above all the festive embellishment of the heritage through rites, i.e., recurring Olympic Games with their rituals. Rites such as holidays and state celebrations for nations or festivities for religious groups are an important part of the cultural heritage. This is no different for Olympic heritage, on the contrary, rites significantly determine the Olympic Movement. In this article, Olympic heritage is presented as a cultural, rather than a political, social or even individual heritage, even though the latter three feed into the cultural. In the case of cultural heritage, the heritage may well be described differently from generation to generation, with interpreters of heritage having access to a wealth of information. This information is collected in archives, in collections of physical and intangible legacies, in monuments, among other institutions. In libraries, the interpretations of this primary information are found, selected and compiled by the editors. For example, an editor analysing the Fosbury flop can only access the primary information available to him or her. He or she does not know all the events and interprets to the best of his or her knowledge and belief. There is no history, only stories that are relevant to our cultural and therefore Olympic heritage. And it should certainly be the task of the social frames to preserve these stories as best as possible in order to be able to perpetuate them for the cultural heritage.

Heritage and the Olympics

Author: Sean Gammon

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2017-07-05

Total Pages: 164

ISBN-13: 1351563793

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The Olympic Games have evolved into the most prestigious sport event on the planet. As a consequence, each Games generates more and more interest from the academic community. Sociology, politics, geography and history have all played a part in helping to understand the meanings and implications of the Games. Heritage, too, offers invaluable insights into what we value about the Games, and what we would like to pass on to future generations. Each Olympic Games unquestionably represents key life-markers to a broad audience across the world, and the great events that take place within them become worthy of remembrance, celebration and protection. The more tangible heritage features are also evident; from the myriad artefacts and ephemera found in museums to the celebratory symbolism of past Olympic venues and sites that have become visitor attractions in their own right. This edited collection offers detailed and thought-provoking examples of these heritage components, and illustrates powerfully the breadth, passion and cultural significance that the Olympics engender.This book was published as a special issue of the International Journal of Heritage Studies.

Heritage and the Olympics

Author: Sean Gammon

Publisher:

Published:

Total Pages:

ISBN-13: 9781315093000

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"The Olympic Games have evolved into the most prestigious sport event on the planet. As a consequence, each Games generates more and more interest from the academic community. Sociology, politics, geography and history have all played a part in helping to understand the meanings and implications of the Games. Heritage, too, offers invaluable insights into what we value about the Games, and what we would like to pass on to future generations. Each Olympic Games unquestionably represents key life-markers to a broad audience across the world, and the great events that take place within them become worthy of remembrance, celebration and protection. The more tangible heritage features are also evident; from the myriad artefacts and ephemera found in museums to the celebratory symbolism of past Olympic venues and sites that have become visitor attractions in their own right. This edited collection offers detailed and thought-provoking examples of these heritage components, and illustrates powerfully the breadth, passion and cultural significance that the Olympics engender.This book was published as a special issue of the International Journal of Heritage Studies."--Provided by publisher.

[ ] With Design: Reinventing Design Modes

Author: Gerhard Bruyns

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2022-11-05

Total Pages: 3580

ISBN-13: 9811944725

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This collection stems from the International Association of Societies of Design Research (IASDR) congress in 2021, promoting the research of design in its many fields of application. Today's design finds itself at a critical moment where the conventional ‘modes’ of doing, thinking and application are increasingly challenged by the troubled ideology of globalisation, climate change, migration patterns and the rapid restructuring of locally driven manufacturing sectors. The volume presents a selection of papers on state-of-the-art design research work. As rapid technological development has been pushing and breaking new ground in society, the broad field of design is facing many unprecedented changes. In combination with the environmental, cultural, technological, and, crucially, pandemic transitions, design at large is called to fundamentally alter its modes of practice. Beyond the conventional models of conducting research, or developing solutions to ‘wicked’ problems, the recoupling of design with different modes should be seen as an expression to embrace other capacities of thinking, criticisms and productions. This selection of proceedings papers delivers the latest insights into design from a multitude of perspectives, as reflected in the eight thematic modes of the congress ; i.e., [social] , [making] , [business] , [critical], [historical/projective], [impact], [pandemic], and [alternative] with design modes. The book benefits design researchers from both academia and industry who are interested in the latest design research results, as well as in innovative design research methods. In presenting an interesting corpus of design case studies as well as studies of design impact, this comprehensive collection is of relevance to design theorists and students, as well as scholars in related fields seeking to understand how design plays a critical role in their respective domains.

Sport, Memory and Nationhood in Japan

Author: Andreas Niehaus

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2013-09-13

Total Pages: 169

ISBN-13: 1135712166

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This book clarifies and verifies the role sport has as an alternative marker in understanding and mapping memory in Japan, by applying the concept of lieux de mémoire (realms of memory) to sport in Japan. Japanese history and national construction have not been short of sports landmarks since the end of the nineteenth century. Western-style sports were introduced into Japan in order to modernize the country and develop a culture of consciousness about bodies resembling that of the Western world. Japan’s modernization has been a process of embracing Western thought and culture while at the same time attempting to establish what distinguishes Japan from the West. In this context, sports functioned as sites of contested identities and memories. The Olympics, baseball and soccer have produced memories in Japan, but so too have martial arts, which by their very name signify an attempt to create traditions beyond Western sports. Because modern sports form bodies of modern citizens and, at the same time, offer countless opportunities for competition with other nations, they provide an excellent ground for testing and contesting national identifications. By revealing some of the key realms of memory in the Japanese field of sports, this book shows how memories and counter-memories of (sport) moments, places, and heroes constitute an inventory for identity. This book was originally published as a special issue of Sport in Society.

Heritage and the Olympics

Author: Sean Gammon

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2017-07-05

Total Pages:

ISBN-13: 1351563807

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Social Aspects of Memory

Author: Alma Jeftic

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2019-05-14

Total Pages: 136

ISBN-13: 1351838628

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Social Aspects of Memory presents a compelling study of how ordinary people remember war. Whilst the book focuses on the cities of Sarajevo and East Sarajevo during the 1992-1995 war in Bosnia-Herzegovina, Jeftic also presents narratives from other war-torn cities and countries around the world. This book adopts a unique approach, by looking at how perpetrators and victims (as well as new generations who may not remember the war directly) manage in the aftermath of war. Jeftic explores how our memories of war and violence are formed, and how we can learn to reconcile those memories, individually and as a collective. Drawing on the author’s own empirical and extensive research, the book explores the connection between memories for significant war events, transgenerational transmission of memories, bias for in-group wrongdoings and readiness for reconciliation between two groups. Giving a voice to underrepresented narratives and prioritising the importance of expression as a necessary catalyst for reconciliation, this book is essential reading for those interested in collective and transgenerational memory and memory studies, especially in relation to the aftermath of the 1992-1995 war in Bosnia-Herzegovina.

The British Olympics

Author: Martin Polley

Publisher: English Heritage

Published: 2012-07-31

Total Pages: 207

ISBN-13: 1848022263

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History records that the Olympic Games originated in ancient Greece nearly three thousand years ago, died out around 393 AD, and were triumphantly reborn in 1896, in the Greek capital of Athens. Rather less well known is how, during the intervening centuries, an assortment of British writers, romantics, sportsmen and visionaries helped nurture that revival. Indeed, as sports historian Dr Martin Polley argues in this, the 12th book in the acclaimed Played in Britain series, our nation's fascination with all things Olympian has played a pivotal role in shaping the Games as we know them today, culminating in London becoming in 2012 the first city ever to stage a third modern Olympiad. Consider, for example, that the first published use of the word 'Olympian' in the English language dates from around 1590. Its author? William Shakespeare. And that the first games of the post-classical era to adopt the formal title 'Olympick' took place in the Cotswolds village of Chipping Campden in 1612. It was an English traveller, Richard Chandler, who rediscovered the lost site of Olympia in 1766, and a Shropshire doctor, William Penny Brookes, who, in 1850, founded the Much Wenlock Olympian Games, an annual community festival that inspired Pierre de Coubertin to revive the Games at an international level. Other Olympic festivals surfaced in London (to celebrate Queen Victoria's accession), in Liverpool, and in the north-east town of Morpeth, while the words 'Olympic' and 'Olympian' became steadily more ingrained in the popular imagination throughout the Victorian era. Britain's Olympic heritage gained added momentum in the 20th century. At White City in 1908, London built the world's first modern, purpose-built Olympic stadium, while in 1948 London stepped in to save the Games by offering Wembley Stadium. Also in the late 1940s, at Stoke Mandeville hospital in Buckinghamshire, the modern Paralympics were born when sporting contests were organised for injured servicemen. Thus the 2012 Games represent the culmination of over four hundred years of British enthusiasm and ingenuity; an attachment that has left in its wake a trail of fascinating stories, characters, sites, buildings and artefacts. Leading the reader on a marathon journey, The British Olympics charts them all, making this a vital and entertaining source for anyone with an interest in the Games, in sport, and in the wider narrative of Britain's social and cultural heritage.