The Future of Productivity

The Future of Productivity PDF

Author: OECD

Publisher: OECD Publishing

Published: 2015-12-11

Total Pages: 120

ISBN-13: 9264248536

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This book addresses the rising productivity gap between the global frontier and other firms, and identifies a number of structural impediments constraining business start-ups, knowledge diffusion and resource allocation (such as barriers to up-scaling and relatively high rates of skill mismatch).

Regulation, Productivity and Growth

Regulation, Productivity and Growth PDF

Author: Giuseppe Nicoletti

Publisher: World Bank Publications

Published: 2003

Total Pages: 68

ISBN-13:

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In this paper, we relate the scope and depth of regulatory reforms to growth outcomes in OECD countries. By means of a new set of quantitative indicators of regulation, we show that the cross-country variation of regulatory settings has increased in recent years, despite extensive liberalisation and privatisation in the OECD area. We then look at the regulation-growth linkage using data that cover a large set of manufacturing and service industries over the past two decades. We focus on multifactor productivity (MFP), which plays a crucial role in GDP growth and accounts for a significant share of its cross-country variance. We find evidence that reforms promoting private governance and competition (where these are viable) tend to boost productivity. Both privatisation and entry liberalisation are estimated to have a positive impact on productivity. In manufacturing the gains are greater the further a given country is from the technology leader, suggesting that regulation limiting ...

Measuring Entrepreneurship

Measuring Entrepreneurship PDF

Author: Emilio Congregado

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2007-11-15

Total Pages: 348

ISBN-13: 0387722882

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This volume provides a comprehensive review of the theoretical concepts and empirical models of entrepreneurship from a non-conventional perspective. It makes recent advances in the theory and application of the economics of entrepreneurship accessible to a wider audience, including policy makers. It emphasizes data requirements to advance the future research agenda and to allow for a better design and monitoring of entrepreneurial policy.

The Path to Becoming a Data-Driven Public Sector

The Path to Becoming a Data-Driven Public Sector PDF

Author: Oecd

Publisher: Org. for Economic Cooperation & Development

Published: 2019-11-28

Total Pages: 168

ISBN-13: 9789264517950

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Twenty-first century governments must keep pace with the expectations of their citizens and deliver on the promise of the digital age. Data-driven approaches are particularly effective for meeting those expectations and rethinking the way governments and citizens interact. This report highlights the important role data can play in creating conditions that improve public services, increase the effectiveness of public spending and inform ethical and privacy considerations. It presents a data-driven public sector framework that can help countries or organisations assess the elements needed for using data to make better-informed decisions across public sectors.

OECD Style Guide Third Edition

OECD Style Guide Third Edition PDF

Author: OECD

Publisher: OECD Publishing

Published: 2015-10-12

Total Pages: 116

ISBN-13: 9264243437

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This third edition of the OECD Style Guide is designed to help draft and organise published material so that readers can easily navigate, understand and access OECD analysis, statistics and information.

OECD Environmental Outlook

OECD Environmental Outlook PDF

Author: OECD

Publisher: OECD Publishing

Published: 2001-04-05

Total Pages: 328

ISBN-13: 9264188568

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The OECD Environmental Outlook provides economy-based projections of environmental pressures and changes in the state of the environment to 2020.

The Short-Term Impact of Product Market Reforms

The Short-Term Impact of Product Market Reforms PDF

Author: Peter N. Gal

Publisher: International Monetary Fund

Published: 2016-09-22

Total Pages: 71

ISBN-13: 1475539584

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This paper analyzes the effects of product market reforms in the short and medium term across 10 regulated industries and 18 advanced economies for the period 1998-2013 using internationally comparable firm-level data based on Orbis. It provides four key insights. First, product market reforms have positive effects on capital, output and employment and their effects increase over time. After two years, they raise capital by 4%, output by 3% and employment by 1.5%. Second, differences in production technology and the nature of product market regulations across sectors generate important differences in the mechanisms through which reforms operate. In network industries, reforms tend to benefit small firms, while the opposite is observed in retail trade. Product market reforms also promote firm entry, particularly those that reduce entry barriers. Third, credit constraints can play an important role in weakening the positive impact of product market reform on investment. Fourth, product market reforms also tend to have positive effects on firms in downstream sectors—both at home and abroad—that make intensive use of intermediate inputs from deregulated sectors.

The Architecture of Development Assistance

The Architecture of Development Assistance PDF

Author: OECD

Publisher: OECD Publishing

Published: 2013-01-11

Total Pages: 208

ISBN-13:

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This book includes reports on Multilateral Aid, the Division of Labour and Aid Fragmentation, Aid Predictability to provide an overview of the key trends and developments in the architecture of aid.

Global Teaching InSights A Video Study of Teaching

Global Teaching InSights A Video Study of Teaching PDF

Author: OECD

Publisher: OECD Publishing

Published: 2020-11-16

Total Pages: 308

ISBN-13: 926474715X

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What does teaching look like? What practices are most impactful? By directly observing teaching in the classroom, this study trialled new research methods to shed light on these key questions for raising student outcomes around the world.