OECD Economic Surveys: European Union 2018

OECD Economic Surveys: European Union 2018 PDF

Author: OECD

Publisher: OECD Publishing

Published: 2018-06-19

Total Pages: 118

ISBN-13: 9264302131

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After years of crisis, the European economy is expanding robustly, and GDP growth is projected to remain strong in 2018 and 2019. With an expansion underway, attention needs to shift to Europe’s long-term challenges. Wellbeing disparities, the UK vote to exit the European Union, low potential ...

OECD Economic Surveys: European Union 2021

OECD Economic Surveys: European Union 2021 PDF

Author: OECD

Publisher: OECD Publishing

Published: 2021-09-10

Total Pages: 112

ISBN-13: 9264836713

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The COVID-19 pandemic plunged the EU into its worst-ever recession and risks increasing inequalities, notably between regions. Thanks to a bold and innovative policy response, including a common instrument to finance national recovery plans (Next Generation EU), growth is rebounding, but ambitious reforms will be essential to heal the scars of the pandemic and succeed in the green and digital transitions.

OECD Economic Surveys: Korea 2018

OECD Economic Surveys: Korea 2018 PDF

Author: OECD

Publisher: OECD Publishing

Published: 2018-06-20

Total Pages: 160

ISBN-13: 9264300821

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Economic growth picked up in 2017, but reforms are needed to sustain Korea's convergence toward the income levels in the most advanced countries. Its labour productivity is 46% below the top half of OECD countries, reflecting problems in the service sector. In addition, productivity in small ...

OECD Economic Surveys: Brazil 2018

OECD Economic Surveys: Brazil 2018 PDF

Author: Oecd

Publisher: Org. for Economic Cooperation & Development

Published: 2018-02-28

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9789264290471

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Strong growth and remarkable social progress over the past two decades have made Brazil one of the world's leading economies, despite the deep recession that the economy is now emerging from. However, inequality remains high and fiscal accounts have deteriorated substantially, calling for wide-ranging reforms to sustain progress on inclusive growth. A better focus of social expenditures towards the poor would reduce inequality and ensure sustainability of public debt at the same time. This will require difficult political choices, particularly in pensions and social transfers. Reducing economic transfers to the corporate sector, in conjunction with more systematic evaluations of public expenditure programmes, will strengthen growth, improve economic governance and limit the future scope for rent seeking and political kick-backs. Maintaining the growth potential of the economy requires stronger investment, which could also raise productivity and concomitantly, the scope for future wage increases. Simplifying taxes, reducing administrative burdens and streamlining licensing would raise investment returns, while stronger competition could generate new investment opportunities in thriving, high-performing enterprises. At the same time, trade barriers shield enterprises from global opportunities and foreign competition. Fostering a stronger integration into global trade would allow firms to become more competitive and generate new export opportunities. SPECIAL FEATURES: STRENGTHENING INVESTMENT AND INFRASTRUCTURE; FOSTERING INTEGRATION INTO THE WORLD ECONOMY

OECD Economic Surveys: Euro Area 2018

OECD Economic Surveys: Euro Area 2018 PDF

Author: OECD

Publisher: OECD Publishing

Published: 2018-06-19

Total Pages: 95

ISBN-13: 9264302093

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The euro area economy is growing robustly, and GDP growth is projected to remain strong in 2018 and 2019. These improved economic conditions should facilitate further reforms needed to enhance euro area resilience to downturns and ensure its long-term sustainability. Rapid resolution of ...

OECD Economic Surveys: Chile 2018

OECD Economic Surveys: Chile 2018 PDF

Author: OECD

Publisher: Org. for Economic Cooperation & Development

Published: 2018-02-26

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9789264290402

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The quality of life of Chileans improved significantly over the last decades, supported by a stable macroeconomic framework, bold structural reforms, such as trade and investment liberalisation, and buoyant natural-resource sectors. A solid macroeconomic policy framework has also smoothed adjustment to the end of the commodity boom, contributing to low unemployment, resilient household consumption and a stable financial sector. Still, progress has recently slowed and Chile's catch-up in living standards is challenged by low and stagnant productivity and a still high level of inequality. Raising incomes and well-being further will depend on strengthening skills and greater inclusion of women and low-skilled workers in the labour force. Increasing the quality of education, reforms to ensure the training system benefits the unemployed and inactive and measures to reduce the segmentation of the labour market would enhance productivity and inclusiveness. Promising firms also still lack opportunities to grow, export and innovate, despite recent reforms to ease business entry costs and export procedures. Further simplification of trade and regulatory procedures, and reforms in the transport sector, would strengthen productivity and investment. SPECIAL FEATURES: BOOSTING EXPORT PERFORMANCE; POLICIES FOR MORE AND BETTER JOBS

OECD Economic Surveys

OECD Economic Surveys PDF

Author: OECD

Publisher: Org. for Economic Cooperation & Development

Published: 2018-05-17

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9789264292512

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- Basic statistics of Greece, 2016 (Numbers in parentheses refer to the OECD average) - Executive summary - Assessment and recommendations - Progress in structural reforms - Boosting investment - Generating employment, raising incomes and addressing poverty

OECD Economic Surveys: Australia 2018

OECD Economic Surveys: Australia 2018 PDF

Author: OECD

Publisher: OECD Publishing

Published: 2018-12-10

Total Pages: 128

ISBN-13: 9264308598

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Australia's long span of positive output growth continues, demonstrating the economy's resilience. In the absence of negative shocks, policy rates should start to rise soon, as wage growth and price-inflation pick up. Fiscal discipline will nevertheless still be required to bring balances to ...