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Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Published: 2019-05-16
Total Pages: 142
ISBN-13: 9264312269
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →The Economic Survey of China assesses the country’s recent macroeconomic performance and proposes policy measures to promote higher-quality growth. Policy recommendations relate to how to integrate product and labour markets and enhance inclusiveness.
Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Published: 2015-03-20
Total Pages: 137
ISBN-13: 9264230114
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →This OECD Economic Survey of China examines recent economic developments, policies and prospects. Special chapters cover skills and education as well as rural development.
Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Published: 2019-12-24
Total Pages: 146
ISBN-13: 9264823514
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →India has been a growth champion in recent years and has succeeded in taming inflation, the current account deficit and non-performing loans. India's participation in the global economy has risen, with outstanding performances in some services, while the largest diaspora in the world is an asset in developing new markets. India has also lifted many millions of people out of poverty and has made access to housing for all a priority. Ambitious structural reforms -- including better targeted household support, financial inclusion initiatives, the implementation of the Goods and Services Tax, the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, the new approach to federalism and the corporate income tax reform -- have played a key role.
Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Published: 2019-06-25
Total Pages: 195
ISBN-13: 9264883894
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →Well-being in New Zealand is generally high, although there is room for improvement in incomes, housing affordability, distribution, water quality and GHG emissions. Economic growth is projected to remain around 21⁄2 per cent. The main risks to the outlook are rising trade restrictions and a housing market correction. Labour market reforms have been initiated to increase wages for the low paid but will need to be implemented cautiously to minimise potential adverse effects. Substantial planned increases in bank capital requirements should reduce the expected costs of financial crises but might reduce economic activity.
Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Published: 2019-11-04
Total Pages: 128
ISBN-13: 9264748075
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →Swiss citizens continue to enjoy high living standards on a range of dimensions. Economic growth has slowed but the healthy labour market is still supporting incomes and consumption. However, risks to the outlook are building. Monetary policy has been very accommodative but low interest rates are adding to financial risks. Fiscal policy is sound and debt low. There is scope to make greater use of available fiscal space. Adapting to population ageing is becoming pressing. This trend, along with digital transformation, will bring new opportunities for the economy and society, but challenges as well. Policies have not kept up with rising life expectancy, particularly the statutory retirement age. Updating the pension system and lowering barriers to working longer would ensure that workers continue to receive adequate incomes during retirement.
Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Published: 2019-12-17
Total Pages: 119
ISBN-13: 9264531718
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →Estonia’s economy continues to perform well, and growing incomes support well-being. However, the expansion has peaked, and growth is set to soften due to weak international demand. Prudent fiscal policy has resulted in low debt, but spending pressures related to meeting infrastructure needs and ageing are mounting. Old age poverty is high and the proposal to allow early withdrawal of pension funds threatens macroeconomic stability and pension adequacy. The gender wage gap is among the highest in the OECD, and inequalities in income and health are considerable, reflecting gaps in the social safety net. The oil-shale sector is highly energy-intensive and is the main culprit behind Estonia’s high greenhouse gas emissions, but reducing dependence on the sector is challenging, as it is an important employer and meets 70% of Estonia’s energy needs.
Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Published: 2022-03-18
Total Pages: 111
ISBN-13: 9264597581
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →China’s economy has strongly rebounded from the deep dive following the COVID-19 outbreak and has returned to its gradually slowing path. Rebalancing from investment to consumption, from manufacturing to services and rural people’s moving to cities have been set back by the pandemic, but need to restart to make growth sustainable and inclusive.
Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Published: 2010-02-03
Total Pages: 240
ISBN-13: 9789264076679
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →This 2010 edition of OECD's periodic review of China's economy finds that China's spectacular expansion has continued in recent years, making for impressive improvements in living standards. The slowdown associated with the global financial and ...
Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Published: 2017-03-21
Total Pages: 136
ISBN-13: 9264272119
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →This 2017 OECD Economic Survey of China examines recent economic developments, policies and prospects. The special chapters cover boosting firm performance and entrepreneurship; enhancing inclusiveness.
Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Published: 2019-12-09
Total Pages: 118
ISBN-13: 9264928979
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →Wellbeing in Norway is high; GDP per capita is among the top-ranking countries and the country scores well in measures of inclusiveness. Several challenges must be addressed, however, if this good standing is to be sustained. The economy is vulnerable to trade risks. Also, though property markets and related credit appear to be heading for a soft landing, risks remain. Norway has substantial opportunities for more effective public spending remain, and exploiting these will become more important as fiscal space narrows. Productivity growth remains low, requiring attention to business policy.
