Ocean Circulation in Three Dimensions

Ocean Circulation in Three Dimensions PDF

Author: Barry A. Klinger

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2019-03-14

Total Pages: 491

ISBN-13: 0521768438

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An innovative survey of large-scale ocean circulation that links observations, conceptual models, numerical models, and theories.

Numerical Ocean Circulation Modeling

Numerical Ocean Circulation Modeling PDF

Author: Aike Beckmann

Publisher: World Scientific

Published: 1999-04-29

Total Pages: 342

ISBN-13: 1848168241

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This book offers a comprehensive overview of the models and methods employed in the rapidly advancing field of numerical ocean circulation modeling. For those new to the field, concise reviews of the equations of oceanic motion, sub-grid-scale parameterization, and numerical approximation techniques are presented and four specific numerical models, chosen to span the range of current practice, are described in detail. For more advanced users, a suite of model test problems is developed to illustrate the differences among models, and to serve as a first stage in the quantitative evaluation of future algorithms. The extensive list of references makes this book a valuable text for both graduate students and postdoctoral researchers in the marine sciences and in related fields such as meteorology, and climate and coupled biogeochemical modeling.

The Oceanic Thermohaline Circulation

The Oceanic Thermohaline Circulation PDF

Author: Hendrik M. van Aken

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2007-03-12

Total Pages: 337

ISBN-13: 0387480390

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This book presents a global hydrographic description of the thermohaline circulation, an introduction to the theoretical aspects of this phenomenon, and observational evidence for the theory. The hydrographic description and the observational evidence are based on data sources available via internet, mainly from the World Oceanographic Experiment (WOCE). The book also offers an introduction to hydrographic analysis and interpretation.

Ocean Circulation and Climate

Ocean Circulation and Climate PDF

Author: Stephen R. Rintoul

Publisher: Elsevier Inc. Chapters

Published: 2013-10-22

Total Pages: 904

ISBN-13: 0128058676

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The Southern Ocean circulation connects the ocean basins as well as the upper and deep layers of the ocean. As a result, the region has a profound influence on the global ocean circulation and climate. The Antarctic Circumpolar Current and the overturning circulation are dynamically linked through interactions between the mean flow, eddies, topography, air–sea forcing, and mixing and stirring by small- and mesoscale processes. A new dynamical paradigm is emerging that emphasizes the fully three-dimensional nature of the circulation, including the localization of meridional and vertical exchange of momentum, vorticity, and tracers by interactions between the flow and topography. Changes observed in the Southern Ocean in recent decades have implications for global climate and provide insight into the response of the Southern Ocean circulation to changes in forcing.

Ocean Circulation and Climate

Ocean Circulation and Climate PDF

Author:

Publisher: Elsevier

Published: 2001-03-27

Total Pages: 715

ISBN-13: 0080491979

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The book represents all the knowledge we currently have on ocean circulation. It presents an up-to-date summary of the state of the science relating to the role of the oceans in the physical climate system. The book is structured to guide the reader through the wide range of World Ocean Circulation Experiment (WOCE) science in a consistent way. Cross-references between contributors have been added, and the book has a comprehensive index and unified reference list. The book is simple to read, at the undergraduate level. It was written by the best scientists in the world who have collaborated to carry out years of experiments to better understand ocean circulation.

Ocean Circulation and Climate

Ocean Circulation and Climate PDF

Author:

Publisher: Academic Press

Published: 2013-10-22

Total Pages: 893

ISBN-13: 0123918537

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The book represents all the knowledge we currently have on ocean circulation. It presents an up-to-date summary of the state of the science relating to the role of the oceans in the physical climate system. The book is structured to guide the reader through the wide range of world ocean circulation experiment (WOCE) science in a consistent way. Cross-references between contributors have been added, and the book has a comprehensive index and unified reference list. The book is simple to read, at the undergraduate level. It was written by the best scientists in the world who have collaborated to carry out years of experiments to better understand ocean circulation. Presents in situ and remote observations with worldwide coverage Provides theoretical understanding of processes within the ocean and at its boundaries to other Earth System components Allows for simulating ocean and climate processes in the past, present and future using a hierarchy of physical-biogeochemical models

Ocean Circulation Theory

Ocean Circulation Theory PDF

Author: Joseph Pedlosky

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2013-03-09

Total Pages: 463

ISBN-13: 366203204X

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An overview of the advances made in the last decade and a half in this field. Based on an advanced graduate level course, the book represents fundamental insights into the structure of the physical theory of the large-scale dynamics of the oceans. The author has maintained throughout a blend of analytical and numerical results so as to achieve as deep a physical understanding of the dynamics of the large-scale circulations as possible. The results of the theories are compared with observations and the success or inadequacies of the theories are highlighted. Topics of particular interest are: theory of the wind-driven circulation, the thermocline, the equatorial circulation and the abyssal circulation. Much of the material - previously scattered throughout the literature - has been collated here for the first time.

A Mathematical Theory of Large-Scale Atmosphere/Ocean Flow

A Mathematical Theory of Large-Scale Atmosphere/Ocean Flow PDF

Author: Michael J P Cullen

Publisher: World Scientific

Published: 2006-01-18

Total Pages: 276

ISBN-13: 1783260408

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This book counteracts the current fashion for theories of “chaos” and unpredictability by describing a theory that underpins the surprising accuracy of current deterministic weather forecasts, and it suggests that further improvements are possible. The book does this by making a unique link between an exciting new branch of mathematics called “optimal transportation” and existing classical theories of the large-scale atmosphere and ocean circulation. It is then possible to solve a set of simple equations proposed many years ago by Hoskins which are asymptotically valid on large scales, and use them to derive quantitative predictions about many large-scale atmospheric and oceanic phenomena. A particular feature is that the simple equations used have highly predictable solutions, thus suggesting that the limits of deterministic predictability of the weather may not yet have been reached. It is also possible to make rigorous statements about the large-scale behaviour of the atmosphere and ocean by proving results using these simple equations and applying them to the real system allowing for the errors in the approximation. There are a number of other titles in this field, but they do not treat this large-scale regime. Contents:The Governing Equations and Asymptotic Approximations to ThemSolution of the Semi-Geostrophic Equations in Plane GeometrySolution of the Semi-Geostrophic Equations in More General CasesProperties of Semi-Geostrophic SolutionsApplication of Semi-Geostrophic Theory to the Predictability of atmospheric Flows Readership: Researchers and graduate students in atmosphere/ocean dynamics with some mathematical background. Keywords:Semi-Geostrophic;Optimal Transportation;Convexity;Rearrangements;Potential Vorticity;Balance;PredictabilityReviews:“This book could appeal to applied mathematicians or very mathematically inclined A&O scientists interested in A&O predictability in general, as well as in certain of its aspects … Overall, the exposition is clear, careful, and thorough.”American Meteorological Society

Introduction to Physical Oceanography

Introduction to Physical Oceanography PDF

Author: John A. Knauss

Publisher: Waveland Press

Published: 2016-12-02

Total Pages: 310

ISBN-13: 1478634758

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For decades, previous editions of John Knauss’s seminal work have struck a balance between purely descriptive texts and mathematically rigorous ones, giving a wide range of marine scientists access to the fundamental principles of physical oceanography. Newell Garfield continues this tradition, delivering valuable updates that highlight the book’s resourceful presentation and concise effectiveness. The authors include historical and current research, along with a 12-page color insert, to illuminate their perspective that the world ocean is tumultuous and continually helps to shape global environmental processes. The Third Edition builds a solid foundation that readers will find straightforward and lucid. It presents valuable insight into our understanding of the world ocean by: • Encompassing essential oceanic processes such as the transfer of heat across the ocean surface, the distribution of temperature and salinity, and the effect of the earth’s rotation on the ocean. • Providing sensible and well-defined explanations of the roles played by a stratified ocean, global balances, and equations of motion. • Discussing cogent topics such as major currents, tides, waves, coastal oceans, semienclosed seas, and sound and optics.