Objectivity in Ethics and Law

Objectivity in Ethics and Law PDF

Author: Michael S. Moore

Publisher: Ashgate Publishing

Published: 2004

Total Pages: 440

ISBN-13:

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This volume collects six of Michael Moore's influential studies on moral and legal objectivity. Presented in an accessible format, the essays are brought together by a thought-provoking introduction. Contents: Introduction ETHICS Moral reality Moral reality revisited Good without God LAW Law as justice The plain truth about legal truth Legal reality: a naturalist approach to legal ontology NAME INDEX.

Objectivity in Law and Morals

Objectivity in Law and Morals PDF

Author: Brian Leiter

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2001

Total Pages: 368

ISBN-13: 0521554306

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The seven original essays included in this volume from 2000, written by some of the world's most distinguished moral and legal philosophers, offer a sophisticated perspective on issues about the objectivity of legal interpretation and judicial decision-making. They examine objectivity from both metaphysical and epistemological perspectives and develop a variety of approaches, constructive and critical, to the fundamental problems of objectivity in morality. One of the key issues explored is that of the alleged 'domain-specificity' of conceptions of objectivity, i.e. whether there is a conception of objectivity appropriate for ethics that is different in kind from the conception of objectivity appropriate for other areas of study. This volume considers the intersection between objectivity in ethics and objectivity in law. It presents a survey of live issues in metaethics, and examines their relevance to theorizing about law and adjudication.

Objectivity in Law

Objectivity in Law PDF

Author: Nicos Stavropoulos

Publisher: Oxford University Press

Published: 1996

Total Pages: 238

ISBN-13: 9780198258995

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This treatise addresses a central topic in contemporary jurisprudence, namely whether it is possible for legal interpretations to be objective. The author claims that objectivity is possible in law, offering arguments based on metaphysics, philosophy and meta-ethics to reinforce his theory.

Objectivity and the Rule of Law

Objectivity and the Rule of Law PDF

Author: Matthew Kramer

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2007-06-11

Total Pages: 233

ISBN-13: 1139463969

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What is objectivity? What is the rule of law? Are the operations of legal systems objective? If so, in what ways and to what degrees are they objective? Does anything of importance depend on the objectivity of law? These are some of the principal questions addressed by Matthew H. Kramer in this lucid and wide-ranging study that introduces readers to vital areas of philosophical enquiry. As Kramer shows, objectivity and the rule of law are complicated phenomena, each comprising a number of distinct though overlapping dimensions. Although the connections between objectivity and the rule of law are intimate, they are also densely multi-faceted.

Positive Law and Objective Values

Positive Law and Objective Values PDF

Author: Andrei Marmor

Publisher: Oxford University Press

Published: 2001

Total Pages: 212

ISBN-13: 9780198268970

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This book presents a comprehensive defence of legal positivism on the basis of a novel account of social conventions. Marmor argues that the law is founded on constitutive conventions, and that consequently moral values cannot determine what the law is. On the basis of a theory of socialconventions and an analysis of law's authoritative nature, the book sets out the scope of law in relation to moral and other critical values. The book also maintains, however, that moral values are objective. It comprises a detailed analysis of the concept of objectivity, arguing that many aspectsof the law, and of moral values, are metaphysically objective.

Meta-ethics, Moral Objectivity and Law

Meta-ethics, Moral Objectivity and Law PDF

Author: Veronica Rodriguez-Blanco

Publisher: Brill Mentis

Published: 2004

Total Pages: 212

ISBN-13:

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The book shows the relevance of meta-ethical and metaphysical considerations to determine the nature of law and the connection between objective moral and legal judgements. The investigation analyses the legal theories of Ronald Dworkin, Jürgen Habermas and Michael Moore. The conclusion of the scrutiny is that the discussed views fail to explain the plausible links between objective moral and legal judgements. The lesson to learn from the failure of these philosophical perspectives is that we need to revise fundamental meta-ethical conceptions within law. In addition to the view that meta-ethical and metaphysical considerations play a central role in our understanding of objective moral and legal judgements, we enforce the idea that it is necessary to revise our meta-ethical and metaphysical premises in jurisprudence. Epistemic and meta-ethical abstinence in legal theory, in this way, is challenged by a number of criticisms. The outcome of our reflection is that in legal theory, as in many other disciplines, we need to take truth and objectivity seriously.

Law and Objectivity

Law and Objectivity PDF

Author: Kent Greenawalt

Publisher: Oxford University Press

Published: 1995-06-29

Total Pages: 301

ISBN-13: 0195098331

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A third involves appropriate levels of generality for legal standards, and the claim of some feminists that in its abstractness and generality the law is overly "masculine."

Objectivity in Law and Legal Reasoning

Objectivity in Law and Legal Reasoning PDF

Author: Jaakko Husa

Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing

Published: 2013-01-28

Total Pages: 278

ISBN-13: 1782250670

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Legal theorists consider their discipline as an objective endeavour in line with other fields of science. Objectivity in science is generally regarded as a fundamental condition, informing how science should be practised and how truths may be found. Objective scientists venture to uncover empirical truths about the world and ought to eliminate personal biases, prior commitments and emotional involvement. However, legal theorists are inevitably bound up with a given legal culture. Consequently, their scholarly work derives at least in part from this environment and their subtle interaction with it. This book questions critically, in novel ways and from various perspectives, the possibilities of objectivity of legal theory in the twenty-first century. It transpires that legal theory is unavoidably confronted with varying conceptions of law, underlying ideologies, approaches to legal method, argumentation and discourse etc, which limit the possibilities of 'objectivity' in law and in legal reasoning. The authors of this book reveal some of these underlying notions and discuss their consequences for legal theory.

The Illusion of Objectivity, the Question of Ethics, Or Give the Right Support

The Illusion of Objectivity, the Question of Ethics, Or Give the Right Support PDF

Author: Manuela Mühlbauer

Publisher: GRIN Verlag

Published: 2007-11

Total Pages: 38

ISBN-13: 3638751163

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Seminar paper from the year 2004 in the subject Business economics - Business Ethics, Corporate Ethics, grade: 2, 85%, University of Applied Sciences Chur (SSTH Swiss School of Tourism and Hospitality, Chur), course: MBA, 7 entries in the bibliography, language: English, abstract: The topic of this paper might lead the cursory reader to the assumption that this is another countless academic paper about "Ethic." But "Ethic" is a topic, which is more than a current interest, and it belongs to each of us. The literature today tends to value independence, encouraging people to become liberated and do their own thing. The reality is that we are interdependent, and the independent model is not optimal for use in an interdependent environment that requires leaders and team players. Sometimes it is necessary to take a deeper look into value systems of persons, environments, and organizations. The main question is "How can people survive with integrity in the business environment?" and "How can organizations provide the employees with the necessary support for ethical behaviour in companies'." The problem with relying on the Personality Ethic is that unless the basic underlying paradigms are right, simply changing outward behaviour is not effective. We see the world based on our perspective, which can have a dramatic impact on the way we perceive things. The character Ethic assumes that there are some absolute principles that exist in all human beings. Some examples of such principles are fairness, honesty, integrity, human dignity, potential and growth. Sometimes principles contrast with practices in that practices arte for specific situations whereas principles have universal application. And especial for these situations it is necessary to have a "code of conduct" to lead the organization into an ethical direction, and to give the right support.

Truth and Objectivity in Law and Morals II

Truth and Objectivity in Law and Morals II PDF

Author: André Ferreira Leite de Paula

Publisher:

Published: 2016

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9783848736003

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Objectivity and truth are highly contested issues in contemporary Legal and Moral Philosophy. There are a full range of approaches, from the very skeptic and pessimistic positions, to the most contemplative and optimistic conceptions, which defend their possibility not only within the theoretical but also within the practical thought. Any possible approach should be diverse enough in order to integrate, among others, the concepts of facts, existence, justifiability, language, emotions, disagreement, and a degree of relatedness between law and morals. This book addresses these topics from various points of view. It is comprised of a selection of the papers presented at the Second Special Workshop "Truth and Objectivity in Law and Morals" held at the 27th World Congress of the IVR in Washington, D.C., USA, 2015. The compilation is divided into four parts that focus on objectivity and truth in law, legal reasoning, and Kelsen's Theory of Law as well as objectivity and truth in morals.