Concepts of Epidemiology

Concepts of Epidemiology PDF

Author: Raj S. Bhopal

Publisher: Oxford University Press

Published: 2016

Total Pages: 481

ISBN-13: 0198739680

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First edition published in 2002. Second edition published in 2008.

Basic Biostatistics for Geneticists and Epidemiologists

Basic Biostatistics for Geneticists and Epidemiologists PDF

Author: Robert C. Elston

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 2008-11-20

Total Pages: 384

ISBN-13: 0470024917

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Anyone who attempts to read genetics or epidemiology research literature needs to understand the essentials of biostatistics. This book, a revised new edition of the successful Essentials of Biostatistics has been written to provide such an understanding to those who have little or no statistical background and who need to keep abreast of new findings in this fast moving field. Unlike many other elementary books on biostatistics, the main focus of this book is to explain basic concepts needed to understand statistical procedures. This Book: Surveys basic statistical methods used in the genetics and epidemiology literature, including maximum likelihood and least squares. Introduces methods, such as permutation testing and bootstrapping, that are becoming more widely used in both genetic and epidemiological research. Is illustrated throughout with simple examples to clarify the statistical methodology. Explains Bayes’ theorem pictorially. Features exercises, with answers to alternate questions, enabling use as a course text. Written at an elementary mathematical level so that readers with high school mathematics will find the content accessible. Graduate students studying genetic epidemiology, researchers and practitioners from genetics, epidemiology, biology, medical research and statistics will find this an invaluable introduction to statistics.

Developing a Protocol for Observational Comparative Effectiveness Research: A User's Guide

Developing a Protocol for Observational Comparative Effectiveness Research: A User's Guide PDF

Author: Agency for Health Care Research and Quality (U.S.)

Publisher: Government Printing Office

Published: 2013-02-21

Total Pages: 204

ISBN-13: 1587634236

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This User’s Guide is a resource for investigators and stakeholders who develop and review observational comparative effectiveness research protocols. It explains how to (1) identify key considerations and best practices for research design; (2) build a protocol based on these standards and best practices; and (3) judge the adequacy and completeness of a protocol. Eleven chapters cover all aspects of research design, including: developing study objectives, defining and refining study questions, addressing the heterogeneity of treatment effect, characterizing exposure, selecting a comparator, defining and measuring outcomes, and identifying optimal data sources. Checklists of guidance and key considerations for protocols are provided at the end of each chapter. The User’s Guide was created by researchers affiliated with AHRQ’s Effective Health Care Program, particularly those who participated in AHRQ’s DEcIDE (Developing Evidence to Inform Decisions About Effectiveness) program. Chapters were subject to multiple internal and external independent reviews. More more information, please consult the Agency website: www.effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov)

Foundations of Epidemiology

Foundations of Epidemiology PDF

Author: Marit L. Bovbjerg

Publisher:

Published: 2020-10

Total Pages: 176

ISBN-13: 9781955101035

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Foundations of Epidemiology is an open access, introductory epidemiology text intended for students and practitioners in public or allied health fields. It covers epidemiologic thinking, causality, incidence and prevalence, public health surveillance, epidemiologic study designs and why we care about which one is used, measures of association, random error and bias, confounding and effect modification, and screening. Concepts are illustrated with numerous examples drawn from contemporary and historical public health issues.

Writing Grant Proposals in Epidemiology, Preventive Medicine, and Biostatistics

Writing Grant Proposals in Epidemiology, Preventive Medicine, and Biostatistics PDF

Author: Lisa Chasan-Taber

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2022-06-27

Total Pages: 381

ISBN-13: 1000606791

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Competition for research funds in epidemiology, preventive medicine and biostatistics is highly competitive and at the same time, the grant application and review process at such agencies at the National Institutes of Health (NIH) has undergone substantial revisions. Writing Grant Proposals in Epidemiology, Preventive Medicine, and Biostatistics, Second Edition targets effective grant proposal writing in this highly competitive and evolving environment. Covering all aspects of the proposal writing process, the updated second edition: •Includes new chapters on Fellowship Grants and Career Development Awards designed for graduate students, postdoctoral fellows, and early-career faculty •Provides strategies to highlight the “overall impact” of the grant, one of the most important aspects determining NIH funding in a new chapter on Significance and Innovation •Provides step-by-step guidelines for grant structure and style alongside broader strategies for developing a research funding portfolio •Explains how to avoid common errors and pitfalls, supplying critical dos and don’ts that aid in writing solid grant proposals •Illustrates key concepts with extensive examples from successfully funded proposals Written by an established NIH reviewer with inside knowledge and an impressive track record of funding, Writing Grant Proposals in Epidemiology, Preventive Medicine, and Biostatistics, Second Edition is an essential cookbook of the appropriate ingredients needed to construct a winning grant proposal. The text is not only relevant for early-stage investigators including graduate students, medical students/residents, and postdoctoral fellows, but also valuable for more experienced faculty, clinicians, epidemiologists, and other health professionals who cannot seem to break the barrier to obtain NIH-funded research.

Epidemiology, Biostatistics, and Preventive Medicine Review

Epidemiology, Biostatistics, and Preventive Medicine Review PDF

Author: David L. Katz

Publisher:

Published: 1997

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9780721640846

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Designed to accompany EPIDEMIOLOGY, BIOSTATISTICS, & PREVENTIVE MEDICINE, this book serves as a general review of the subject for both class study and for the USMLE Step 2 examination. Each chapter provides learning objectives, an abbreviated review of the subject matter, Board-style questions, answers with detailed rationales, references to the core text, case studies, and a brief glossary.

Epidemiology Matters

Epidemiology Matters PDF

Author: Katherine M. Keyes

Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA

Published: 2014

Total Pages: 257

ISBN-13: 0199331243

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Epidemiology Matters offers a new approach to understanding and identifying the causes of disease -- and with it, how to prevent disease and improve human health. Utilizing visual explanations and examples, this text provides an accessible, step-by-step introduction to the fundamentals of epidemiologic study, from design to analysis. Across fourteen chapters, Epidemiology Matters teaches the individual competencies that underlie the conduct of an epidemiologic study: identifying populations; measuring exposures and health indicators; taking a sample; estimating associations between exposures and health indicators; assessing evidence for causes working together; assessing internal and external validity of results. With its consequentialist approach -- designing epidemiologic studies that aim to inform our understanding, and therefore improve public health -- Epidemiology Matters is an introductory text for the next generation of students in medicine and public health.