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Noise Theory of Linear and Nonlinear Circuits
Author: J. Engberg
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Published: 1995-08-29
Total Pages: 320
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →Noise theory is continuing to gain momentum as a leading topic. Developments in the field are proving increasingly important to the electronics engineer or researcher specialising in communications and microwave engineering. This text provides a comprehensive overview of noise theory in linear and nonlinear circuits and serves as a practical guide for engineers designing circuits where noise is a significant factor. Features include: A practical approach to the design of noise circuits Graphical representations of noise quantities Definition of all noise quantities for both active and passive circuits Formulae for the conversion of different sets of noise parameters Equations derived for the overall noise parameters of embedded noisy networks Determination of Volterra transfer functions of nonlinear multi-port networks containing multi-dimensional nonlinearities Analysis of noise theory in nonlinear networks based on the multi-port Volterra-series approach Presenting material currently only available in the primary literature, this book serves as an invaluable reference source for advanced students, academics and researchers in the fields of electronics and microwave engineering. The comprehensive coverage will also appeal to communications and microwave engineers in industry.
Noise in Linear and Nonlinear Circuits
Author: Stephen A. Maas
Publisher: Artech House Microwave Library
Published: 2005
Total Pages: 304
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →Overcome the effects of noise to push the level of circuit performance with this practical reference. Thoroughly explaining the theory of noise in high-frequency circuits, the book focuses on the real-world problems noise creates. It provides you with a full understanding of methods for analyzing and minimizing noise in linear and nonlinear circuits. The book pays special attention to phase noise in oscillators, offering you a comprehensive and accessible treatment of this critical topic. Additionally, this authoritative volume examines noise in low-noise amplifiers, mixers, and frequency multipliers.
Noise in High-Frequency Circuits and Oscillators
Author: Burkhard Schiek
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Published: 2006-07-14
Total Pages: 424
ISBN-13: 0470038934
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →A classroom-tested book addressing key issues of electrical noise This book examines noise phenomena in linear and nonlinear high-frequency circuits from both qualitative and quantitative perspectives. The authors explore important noise mechanisms using equivalent sources and analytical and numerical methods. Readers learn how to manage electrical noise to improve the sensitivity and resolution of communication, navigation, measurement, and other electronic systems. Noise in High-Frequency Circuits and Oscillators has its origins in a university course taught by the authors. As a result, it is thoroughly classroom-tested and carefully structured to facilitate learning. Readers are given a solid foundation in the basics that allows them to proceed to more advanced and sophisticated themes such as computer-aided noise simulation of high-frequency circuits. Following a discussion of mathematical and system-oriented fundamentals, the book covers: * Noise of linear one- and two-ports * Measurement of noise parameters * Noise of diodes and transistors * Parametric circuits * Noise in nonlinear circuits * Noise in oscillators * Quantization noise Each chapter contains a set of numerical and analytical problems that enable readers to apply their newfound knowledge to real-world problems. Solutions are provided in the appendices. With their many years of classroom experience, the authors have designed a book that is ideal for graduate students in engineering and physics. It also addresses key issues and points to solutions for engineers working in the burgeoning satellite and wireless communications industries.
Analysis and Simulation of Noise in Nonlinear Electronic Circuits and Systems
Author: Alper Demir
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Published: 2012-12-06
Total Pages: 278
ISBN-13: 1461560632
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →In electronic circuit and system design, the word noise is used to refer to any undesired excitation on the system. In other contexts, noise is also used to refer to signals or excitations which exhibit chaotic or random behavior. The source of noise can be either internal or external to the system. For instance, the thermal and shot noise generated within integrated circuit devices are in ternal noise sources, and the noise picked up from the environment through electromagnetic interference is an external one. Electromagnetic interference can also occur between different components of the same system. In integrated circuits (Ies), signals in one part of the system can propagate to the other parts of the same system through electromagnetic coupling, power supply lines and the Ie substrate. For instance, in a mixed-signal Ie, the switching activity in the digital parts of the circuit can adversely affect the performance of the analog section of the circuit by traveling through the power supply lines and the substrate. Prediction of the effect of these noise sources on the performance of an electronic system is called noise analysis or noise simulation. A methodology for the noise analysis or simulation of an electronic system usually has the following four components: 2 NOISE IN NONLINEAR ELECTRONIC CIRCUITS • Mathematical representations or models for the noise sources. • Mathematical model or representation for the system that is under the in fluence of the noise sources.
Circuit Theory of Linear Noisy Networks
Author: Hermann A. Haus
Publisher: Mit Press
Published: 1959-04
Total Pages: 79
ISBN-13: 9780262582322
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →A systematic treatment of linear n-terminal-pair networks with internal noise. One result of this study is that it provides a way of characterizing amplifier noise performance on the basis of signal-to-noise ratio using a single number.
The Effects of Small Noise on Implicitly Defined Non-Linear Dynamical Systems
Author: Shankar Sastry
Publisher:
Published: 1982
Total Pages: 12
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →The dynamics of a large class of non-linear systems are described implicitly, i.e., as a combination of algebraic and differential equations. These dynamics admit of jump behavior. We extend the deterministic theory to a stochastic theory since: (1) the deterministic theory is restrictive; (2) the macroscopic deterministic description of dynamics frequently arises from an aggregation of microscopically fluctuating dynamics; and (3) to robustify the deterministic one in the limit that the intensity of the additive white noise tends to zero. We study the modelling issues involved in applying this stochastic theory to the study of the noise behavior of a multivibrator circuit, discuss the limitations of our methodology for certain classes of systems and present a modified approach for the analysis of sample functions of noisy non-linear circuits.
The VLSI Handbook
Author: Wai-Kai Chen
Publisher: CRC Press
Published: 2019-07-17
Total Pages: 1788
ISBN-13: 9781420049671
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →Over the years, the fundamentals of VLSI technology have evolved to include a wide range of topics and a broad range of practices. To encompass such a vast amount of knowledge, The VLSI Handbook focuses on the key concepts, models, and equations that enable the electrical engineer to analyze, design, and predict the behavior of very large-scale integrated circuits. It provides the most up-to-date information on IC technology you can find. Using frequent examples, the Handbook stresses the fundamental theory behind professional applications. Focusing not only on the traditional design methods, it contains all relevant sources of information and tools to assist you in performing your job. This includes software, databases, standards, seminars, conferences and more. The VLSI Handbook answers all your needs in one comprehensive volume at a level that will enlighten and refresh the knowledge of experienced engineers and educate the novice. This one-source reference keeps you current on new techniques and procedures and serves as a review for standard practice. It will be your first choice when looking for a solution.
Precision Measurement of Microwave Thermal Noise
Author: James Randa
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Published: 2022-11-22
Total Pages: 180
ISBN-13: 1119910099
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →Precision Measurement of Microwave Comprehensive resource covering the foundations and analysis of precision noise measurements with a detailed treatment of their uncertainties Precision Measurement of Microwave Thermal Noise presents the basics of precise measurements of thermal noise at microwave frequencies and guides readers through how to evaluate the uncertainties in such measurement. The focus is on measurement methods used at the U.S. National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST), but the general principles and methods are useful in a wide range of applications. Readers will learn how to perform accurate microwave noise measurements using the respected author’s expertise of calculations to aid understanding of the challenges and solutions. The text covers the background required for the analysis of the measurements and the standards employed to calibrate radiofrequency and microwave radiometers. It also covers measurements of noise temperature (power) and the noise characteristics of amplifiers and transistors. In addition to the usual room-temperature two-port devices, cryogenic devices and multiport amplifiers are also discussed. Finally, the connection of these lab-based measurements to remote-sensing measurement (especially from space) is considered, and possible contributions of the lab-based measurements to remote-sensing applications are discussed. Specific topics and concepts covered in the text include: Noise-temperature standards, covering ambient standards, hot (oven) standards, cryogenic standards, and other standards and noise sources Amplifier noise, covering definition of noise parameters, measurement of noise parameters, uncertainty analysis for noise-parameter measurements, and simulations and strategies On-wafer noise measurements, covering on-wafer microwave formalism, noise temperature, on-wafer noise-parameter measurements, and uncertainties Multiport amplifiers, covering formalism and noise matrix, definition of noise figure for multiports, and degradation of signal-to-noise ratio Containing some introductory material, Precision Measurement of Microwave Thermal Noise is an invaluable resource on the subject for advanced students and all professionals working in (or entering) the field of microwave noise measurements, be it in a standards lab, a commercial lab, or academic research.
Microwave Circuit Design Using Linear and Nonlinear Techniques
Author: George D. Vendelin
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Published: 2005-10-03
Total Pages: 1080
ISBN-13: 0471715824
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →The ultimate handbook on microwave circuit design with CAD. Full of tips and insights from seasoned industry veterans, Microwave Circuit Design offers practical, proven advice on improving the design quality of microwave passive and active circuits-while cutting costs and time. Covering all levels of microwave circuit design from the elementary to the very advanced, the book systematically presents computer-aided methods for linear and nonlinear designs used in the design and manufacture of microwave amplifiers, oscillators, and mixers. Using the newest CAD tools, the book shows how to design transistor and diode circuits, and also details CAD's usefulness in microwave integrated circuit (MIC) and monolithic microwave integrated circuit (MMIC) technology. Applications of nonlinear SPICE programs, now available for microwave CAD, are described. State-of-the-art coverage includes microwave transistors (HEMTs, MODFETs, MESFETs, HBTs, and more), high-power amplifier design, oscillator design including feedback topologies, phase noise and examples, and more. The techniques presented are illustrated with several MMIC designs, including a wideband amplifier, a low-noise amplifier, and an MMIC mixer. This unique, one-stop handbook also features a major case study of an actual anticollision radar transceiver, which is compared in detail against CAD predictions; examples of actual circuit designs with photographs of completed circuits; and tables of design formulae.
