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Natural Products and their Bioactives in Antidiabetic Drug Discovery

Author: Kanti Bhooshan Pandey

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 2023-10-03

Total Pages: 356

ISBN-13: 1119983312

Natural Products and their Bioactives in Antidiabetic Drug Discovery Enables researchers to effectively understand and use bioactive compounds to target, prevent, and manage diabetes Natural Products and Their Bioactives in Antidiabetic Drug Discovery provides readers with an overview of recent research in new drug discovery against diabetic complications based on bioactives from NPs, bridging the gap between the public research institutes and private companies working to find drugs to treat diabetes. To aid in reader comprehension, the text includes case studies and illustrated examples in relevant chapters. Part one presents chapters on fundamental concepts of diabetes mellitus (DM) and recent drug discovery progress along with the various druggable targets and challenges. Part two covers bioactive compounds targeting Type-1 Diabetes. Part three focuses on Type-2 Diabetes. In Part four, the contributors address gestational DM prevention and management with natural compounds. Written by a global team of experts in the field, Natural Products and their Bioactives in Antidiabetic Drug Discovery covers sample topics such as: Obesity risk factor in patients with T1DM and possible role of nutritional therapy in its management Use of natural non-insulin drugs as a novel approach to enhance therapeutic outcomes against T1DM Effectiveness of functional foods in intervening the diabetic complications and realistic results in clinical trials Implementation of nanotechnology in improving the bioavailability and reducing the threshold dose of bioactive compounds Various antidiabetic mechanisms of action of different polyphenols and immunomodulatory role of NPs bioactives relevance in T1DM therapy Effects of natural products on genetics of gestational diabetes With comprehensive coverage of recent research in new drug discovery against diabetic complications based on bioactives from NPs, Natural Products and Their Bioactives in Antidiabetic Drug Discovery is an essential resource for researchers and professionals involved in drug discovery and development, health care, medicinal chemistry, phytochemistry, plant science, and toxicology.

Discovery and Development of Antidiabetic Agents from Natural Products

Author: Goutam Brahmachari

Publisher: Elsevier

Published: 2016-10-11

Total Pages: 332

ISBN-13: 0128096926

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Discovery and Development of Antidiabetic Agents from Natural Products brings together global research on the medicinal chemistry of active agents from natural sources for the prevention and treatment of diabetes and associated disorders. From the identification of promising leads, to the extraction and synthesis of bioactive molecules, this book explores a range of important topics to support chemists in the discovery and development of safer, more economical therapeutics that are desperately needed in response to this emerging global epidemic. Beginning with an overview of bioactive chemical compounds from plants with anti-diabetic properties, the book goes on to outline the identification and extraction of anti-diabetic agents and antioxidants from natural sources. It then explores anti-diabetic plants from specific regions before looking more closely at the background, isolation, and synthesis of key therapeutic compounds and their derivatives, including Mangiferin, Resveratrol, natural saponins, and alpha-glucosidase enzyme inhibitors. The book concludes with a consideration of current and potential future applications. Combining the expertise of specialists from around the world, this volume aims to support and encourage medicinal chemists investigating natural sources as starting points for the development of standardized, safe, and effective antidiabetic therapeutics. Contains chapters written by active researchers and leading global experts who are deeply engaged in the research field of natural product chemistry for drug discovery Provides comprehensive coverage of cutting-edge research advances in the design of medicinal natural products with potential as preventives and therapeutics for diabetes and related metabolic issues Presents a practical review of the identification, isolation, and extraction techniques that help support medicinal chemists in the lab

Antidiabetic Drug Discovery from Natural Products

Author: Rupesh Chikhale

Publisher: Elsevier

Published: 2025-02-01

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9780443300868

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Antidiabetic Drug Discovery from Natural Products provides up-to-date and in- depth information, practical understanding and guidance in a comprehensive, systematic and easy-to-understand manner to scientists, researchers, graduate students on important and emerging biochemical topics related to current antidiabetic drug discovery research. This book analyzes and studies natural active substances and their medicinal chemistry in preventing and treating diabetes and its complications. It covers a wide range of critical issues to assist chemists in the discovery and development of safer, more affordable treatments, from identifying promising leads from medicinal plants to the extraction and synthesis of bioactive compounds. Following an introduction to bioactive chemical compounds from plants with antidiabetic effects, "Antidiabetic Drug Discovery from Natural Products” describes the discovery and extraction of antidiabetic drugs and antioxidants from natural sources. It also examines antidiabetic plants before delving deeper into the chemistry behind major medicinal substances and their derivatives like Mangiferin and Resveratrol, discussing current and prospective uses. It intends to support and inspire medicinal chemists who are exploring natural sources as a starting point for creating standardized, safe, and effective antidiabetic therapies.

Studies in Natural Products Chemistry

Author: Suresh R. Naik

Publisher: Elsevier Inc. Chapters

Published: 2013-03-15

Total Pages: 504

ISBN-13: 0128084928

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Bioactive natural products are an excellent source of novel therapeutics. The search for bioactive molecules from nature continues to play a major role in developing new generation natural products of therapeutic importance. The present critical review includes research work carried out by active researchers in natural products’ chemistry, pharmacology and therapeutics, and their implications in antidiabetic medications. This compiled scientific information will be a useful resource for future research especially in indentifying promising leads and direction for the development of novel drugs including useful adjuvants for the treatment of diabetic patient. The present therapeutic approaches in the treatment of diabetes are mainly focused to lower the elevated blood glucose by reducing its absorption in gastrointestinal tract, enhancing the sensitivity of insulin, controlling or modulating hepatic glucose output, and increased utilization of the glucose by the peripheral tissues. Involvement of oxidative stress and its impact on the cellular damage in diabetes mellitus has been established and could be a useful paradigm for the development of novel antihyperglycemics along with other therapeutic strategies. The present review also highlights the effects of various herbs, phytoconstituents, phytochemicals, microbial metabolites, and products of marine origins on hyperglycemic/diabetic conditions. Furthermore, efforts were made to discuss novel molecular targets such as insulin-signaling pathways, peroxisome proliferative activating receptor-γ, and G-protein-coupled receptors that are participating in enhancing/influencing insulin secretion, critical carbohydrate metabolism pathways, endoplasmic reticulum stress-related pathways, intracellular events associated intracellular inflammation, and chromatin-modification pathways involvement in antidiabetic activity and their significance.

Antidiabetic Plants for Drug Discovery

Author: Deepu Pandita

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2022-12-29

Total Pages: 355

ISBN-13: 100057511X

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This volume takes an in-depth look at the potential pharmacological applications of 11 important antidiabetic plants, examining their antihyperglycemic, hypoglycemic, and anti-lipidemic properties along with current genome editing research perspectives. Plant natural products, or phytoconstituents, are promising candidates for antidiabetic pharmacological actions. The phytoconstituents, such as ï¬‚ avonoids, terpenoids, saponins, carotenoids, alkaloids and glycosides, play vital roles in the current and future potent antidiabetic drug development programs Each chapter reviews a particular plant with antidiabetic properties, explaining the therapeutic aspects, its active antidiabetic compounds, and relevant genome editing technology. The specific plants discussed include Azadirachta indica (commonly known as neem, nimtree or Indian lilac), Gymnema sylvestre (commonly called gymnema, Australian cowplant, and Periploca of the woods), Syzygium cumini (commonly known as Malabar plum, Java plum, black plum, jamun or jambolana), Ceylon cinnamon (or true cinnamon, as opposed to cassia cinnamon), insulin plant (or Costus pictus), Trigonella foenum-graecum (better known as fenugreek), Mulberry, Nigella sativa L. (black caraway, also known as black cumin, nigella, kalojeera, kalonji or kalanji), Aegle marmelos (L.) (commonly known as bael (or bili or bhel), also Bengal quince, golden apple, Japanese bitter orange, stone apple or wood apple), Ficus benghalensis (the banyan, banyan fig and Indian banyan), and of course, garlic (Allium sativum). Antidiabetic Plants for Drug Discovery: Pharmacology, Secondary Metabolite Profiling, and Ingredients with Insulin Mimetic Activity will serve as a valuable source of information for students, drug researchers, medical practitioners, diabetic patients, and many others in the effort to gain understand of how these plant drug molecules can help fight diabetes.

Bioactive Natural Products

Author: Goutam Brahmachari

Publisher: World Scientific

Published: 2012

Total Pages: 695

ISBN-13: 9814335371

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Bioactive natural products are a rich source of novel therapeutics. Thus, the search for bioactive molecules from nature continues to play an important role in fashioning new medicinal agents. This volume, which comprises sixteen chapters written by active researchers and leading experts in natural products chemistry, brings together an overview of current discoveries in this remarkable field. It also provides information on the industrial application of natural products for medicinal purposes. This book will serve as a valuable resource for researchers to predict promising leads for developing pharmaceuticals to treat various ailments and disease manifestations.

Bioactive Phytochemicals

Author: Javed Ahamad

Publisher:

Published: 2020-10-28

Total Pages: 238

ISBN-13: 9789811464478

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Natural bioactive compounds from medicinal plants are inexplicably diverse in chemical structure and biological properties. The unmet therapeutic requirements for various diseases serve as a guide for researchers to study natural compounds. These studies are intended to isolate, identify the structural characterization and eventually discover the pharmacological activity of natural compounds from their plant sources with the goal of treating specific diseases. Bioactive Phytochemicals: Drug Discovery to Product Development explores the scope and approaches of drug discovery from natural products. Chapters in the book cover information about the cultivation, collection and processing of medicinal plants, the methods and high throughput techniques for isolation and characterization of bioactive phytochemicals and pharmacological screening for activity, formulation and quality control. Information about the regulations specified for natural medicinal products in different region of the world is also presented, followed by a concluding chapter devoted to the role of natural herbal products for treatment of human diseases such as cancer, cardiovascular diseases, diabetes, obesity, inflammation and neurological disorders. Each chapter concludes with a general reference section, which is a bibliographic guide to more advanced texts. The contributing authors for this volume are drawn from a rich blend of experts in various areas of herbal medicine which encompass herbal drug discovery to product development. The concise and organized layout along with a broad coverage of phytochemistry and drug discovery makes this book a suitable reference for students of medicinal chemistry, researchers and industry professionals interested in herbal product development.

Antidiabetic Medicinal Plants and Herbal Treatments

Author: Azamal Husen

Publisher:

Published: 2023

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9781032386270

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"Diabetes is a chronic problem associated with the metabolic disorder. Persons suffering from diabetes have shown an accelerated levels of blood sugar, which often harms the heart, blood vessels, eyes, kidneys and nerves. Over the past few decades, the prevalence of diabetes has been progressively increasing. In this connection, synthetic drugs are used to treat the diabetic patients and keep the disorder under control. However, in the form of substitute numerous medicinal plants and herbal drugs are widely used in several traditional systems of medicine to prevent diabetes, and Several plant-based drugs are now available in the market. They have been reported to show multiple beneficial effects in combating diabetes and alleviating the diabetes-related complications. Numerous phytonutrients and or phytoconstituents have been identified and extracted from these plants. They have shown protective or disease preventive properties. In many developing countries, diabetes treatment with synthetic drugs looks to be an expensive process due to poverty and lack of free medical facility etc. Thus, herbal drugs are recommended by traditional practitioners for their therapeutic value and/or antidiabetic response. Taken together, the aim of the book is to provide an overview on the most important and selected antidiabetic plants and the natural products obtained from these plants. This book provide valuable information to scientists, researchers and students, working specially on medicinal plants, or in areas of ethnomedicine, natural products, economic botany, plant biochemistry, biotechnology, pharmacognosy, industrial chemistry, and other allied subjects. This book also help in testifying the various reports on antidiabetic plants and their other potential uses in new drug discovery based on their bioactive molecules, and also useful for pharmaceutical companies, industrialists and health policy makers"--

Bioactive Natural Products for Pharmaceutical Applications

Author: Dilipkumar Pal

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2020-12-14

Total Pages: 862

ISBN-13: 3030540278

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This book covers the recent innovations relating to various bioactive natural products (such as alkaloids, glycosides, flavonoids, anthraquinones, steroids, polysaccharides, tannins and polyphenolic compounds, volatile oils, fixed oils, fats and waxes, proteins and peptides, vitamins, marine products, camptothecin, piperines, carvacrol, gedunin, GABA, ginsenosides) and their applications in the pharmaceutical fields related to academic, research and industry.

Natural Bioactive Compounds

Author: Rajeshwar P. Sinha

Publisher: Academic Press

Published: 2020-10-06

Total Pages: 502

ISBN-13: 0128206594

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Natural Bioactive Compounds: Technological Advancements deals with the latest breakthroughs in the field of screening, characterization and novel applications of natural bioactive compounds from diverse group of organisms ranging from bacteria, viruses, cyanobacteria, algae, fungi, bryophytes, higher plants, sponges, corals and fishes. Written by some of the most reputed scientists in the field, this book introduces the reader to strategies and methods in the search for bioactive natural products. It is an essential read for researchers and students interested in bioactive natural products, their biological and pharmacological properties, their possible use as chemopreventive or chemotherapeutic agents, and other future potential applications. Explores natural sources of bioactive compounds, including cyanobacteria, bacteria, viruses, fungi and higher plants Discusses the potential applications of biological products, such as their use in medicine (antibiotics, cancer research, immunology), as food additives, supplements and technological substances Analyzes the contributions of emerging or developing technologies for the study of bioactive natural compounds (characterization and purification)