Morphological and Physiological Aspects of Swimming Performance Among Three Cyprinid Fishes
Author: Ana Esther T. Escandon
Publisher:
Published: 1994
Total Pages: 278
ISBN-13:
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Swimming Performance and Morphology of Pregnant Fish
Author:
Publisher:
Published: 2019
Total Pages: 163
ISBN-13: 9789463950336
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →A live-bearing mode of reproduction implies morphological and physiological constraints, which in fish might be influenced by the physical characteristics of water: a higher density which favours hydrodynamic body shapes and requires an extensive muscle system to propel the bodies through the dense liquid. This thesis aims to improve the understanding of the relationship between the morphological changes caused by pregnancy and the swimming performance of fish. I based my research on the live-bearing fish family Poeciliidae, which presents a wide variation of maternal provisioning that range from feeding their internally developing embryos exclusively from the nutrients that have been stored in the egg-yolk prior to fertilization (lecithotrophy), to almost exclusively nourish them through a placenta (placentotrophy).
Performance and Morphological Diversity Associated with Gymnotiform Locomotion
Author: Katrina Whitlow
Publisher:
Published: 2016
Total Pages: 93
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →Fish have evolved a great variety of swimming modes and morphologies. Theory suggests that the morphology of median and paired fin swimmers like knifefish specializes them for maneuvering while inhibiting their performance in sustained and acceleratory swimming. However, this idea has not been explicitly tested and the link between shape and swimming mode in this group is poorly understood. This study compares morphological measurements of 116 species (51 knifefish) across four orders to investigate the diversity of shape in knifefish and closely related species. Sprint speeds, escape responses, and cost of transport were measured in 7 species (5 knifefish) to understand the physiological performance of these fish. Results indicated morphological constraints and unexpectedly high swimming performance associated with gymnotiform locomotion. Together, these data test common hypotheses in the field of fish swimming and provide a clearer picture of the evolution of diversity in fish locomotion.
Dissertation Abstracts International
Cyprinid Fishes
Author: Ian J. Winfield
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Published: 2012-12-06
Total Pages: 687
ISBN-13: 9401130922
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →Among the fishes. a remarkably wide range ofbiological adaptations to diverse habitats has evolved. As weIl as living in the conventional habitats of lakes. ponds. rivers. rock pools and the open sea. fish have solved the problems of life in deserts. in the deep sea. in the cold Antarctic. and in warm waters of high alkalinity or of low oxygen. Along with these adaptations. we find the most impressive specializations of morphology. physiology and behaviour. For example we can marvel at the high-speed swimming of the marlins. sailfish and warm-blooded tunas. air breathing in catfish and lungfish. parental care in the mouth-brooding cichlids and viviparity in many sharks and toothcarps. Moreover. fish are of considerable importance of the survival of the human species in the form ofnutritious and delicious food ofnumerous kinds. Rational exploitation and management of our global stocks of fishes must rely upon a detailed and precise insight of their biology. The Chapman and Hall Fish and Fisheries Series aims to present timely volumes reviewing important aspects of fish biology. Most volumes will be of interest to research workers in biology. zoology. ecology and physiology. but an additional aim is for the books to be accessible to a wide spectrum of non specialist readers ranging from undergraduates and postgraduates to those with an interest in industrial and commercial aspects of fish and fisheries.
Fish Locomotion
Author: Paolo Domenici
Publisher: CRC Press
Published: 2010-01-01
Total Pages: 549
ISBN-13: 1439843120
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →Fish accomplish most of their basic behaviors by swimming. Swimming is fundamental in a vast majority of fish species for avoiding predation, feeding, finding food, mating, migrating and finding optimal physical environments. Fish exhibit a wide variety of swimming patterns and behaviors. This treatise looks at fish swimming from the behavioral and
Encyclopedia of Fish Physiology
Author:
Publisher: Academic Press
Published: 2011-06-01
Total Pages: 2275
ISBN-13: 0080923232
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →Fish form an extremely diverse group of vertebrates. At a conservative estimate at least 40% of the world's vertebrates are fish. On the one hand they are united by their adaptations to an aquatic environment and on the other they show a variety of adaptations to differing environmental conditions - often to extremes of temperature, salinity, oxygen level and water chemistry. They exhibit an array of behavioural and reproductive systems. Interesting in their own right, this suite of adaptive physiologies provides many model systems for both comparative vertebrate and human physiologists. This four volume encyclopedia covers the diversity of fish physiology in over 300 articles and provides entry level information for students and summary overviews for researchers alike. Broadly organised into four themes, articles cover Functional, Thematic, and Phylogenetic Physiology, and Fish Genomics. Functional articles address the traditional aspects of fish physiology that are common to all areas of vertebrate physiology including: Reproduction, Respiration, Neural (Sensory, Central, Effector), Endocrinology, Renal, Cardiovascular, Acid-base Balance, Osmoregulation, Ionoregulation, Digestion, Metabolism, Locomotion, and so on. Thematic Physiology articles are carefully selected and fewer in number. They provide a level of integration that goes beyond the coverage in the Functional Physiology topics and include discussions of Toxicology, Air-breathing, Migrations, Temperature, Endothermy, etc. Phylogenetic Physiology articles bring together information that bridges the physiology of certain groupings of fishes where the knowledge base has a sufficient depth and breadth and include articles on Ancient Fishes, Tunas, Sharks, etc. Genomics articles describe the underlying genetic component of fish physiology and high light their suitability and use as model organisms for the study of disease, stress and physiological adaptations and reactions to external conditions. Winner of a 2011 PROSE Award Honorable Mention for Multivolume Science Reference from the Association of American Publishers The definitive encyclopedia for the field of fish physiology Three volumes which comprehensively cover the entire field in over 300 entries written by experts Detailed coverage of basic functional physiology of fishes, physiological themes in fish biology and comparative physiology amongst taxonomic Groups Describes the genomic bases of fish physiology and biology and the use of fish as model organisms in human physiological research Includes a glossary of terms
Fish Physiology: Behaviour and Physiology of Fish
Author: Katherine A. Sloman
Publisher: Gulf Professional Publishing
Published: 2005-12-13
Total Pages: 508
ISBN-13: 9780123504487
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →Traditionally, behaviour and physiology have been considered two separate fields of biology with the majority of available literature focusing on one or the other. Recently the need for a multidisciplinary approach to these topics has been realised, highlighted by some of the sessions to be held at the 2003 annual meeting of the Society for Integrative and Comparative Biology such as 'regulation of behaviour' and 'mechanisms of behaviour'. The proposed volume aims to bring together these disciplines in a comprehensive review of the available literature. Fish Physiology: Behaviour and Physiology of Fish will be novel in actively bridging these two areas of fish biology together and considering them as inextricably linked. The progression of chapters focuses on different aspects of the life history of a fish, from predator avoidance through to reproduction, each written by scientists currently bridging the gap between behaviour and physiology in their own specialised subdiscipline. Multidisciplinary and integrative research in fish biology Written by internationally recognized researchers Encompasses the whole life span of fish A wide variety of inter-related topics presented in a cohesive format
Nutrition of Pond Fishes
Author: Balfour Hepher
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Published: 1988-08-26
Total Pages: 408
ISBN-13: 9780521341509
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →This book reviews the subject of fish nutrition, one of the key aspects of aquacultural systems.
Ichthyology Handbook
Author: B.G. Kapoor
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Published: 2004-03-11
Total Pages: 1088
ISBN-13: 9783540428541
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →In recent years, progress in fish biology has advanced at an unprecedented rate and has led to many breakthroughs in the field. This book provides a wealth of information on the strategies that fish adopt with respect to waters with markedly different physical and chemical characteristics. It shows how their physiology, behaviour and lifestyles are adapted to exploit particular niches and gives comprehensive insight into fish life under extreme conditions. The readers are introduced to the ways in which fish exemplify many phenomena of general biological interest - the existence of competitors, chaos, and predator-prey interaction. Fish pathology as well as the components of the immune system are addressed. In this book, original and at times controversial views are presented, areas which have so far received inadequate attention are highlighted and avenues for further research are suggested.
