Morality Policies in Europe

Morality Policies in Europe PDF

Author: Christoph Knill

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2017-07-05

Total Pages: 161

ISBN-13: 1351557947

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

The regulation of issues like abortion, euthanasia, gun control, same-sex unions, pornography, prostitution, drugs, or gambling is commonly referred to a special class of so called morality policies. The distinctive feature of these policies is that politics are shaped by conflicts over first principle: When does life end? When does it begin? Is gambling, drug consumption or prostitution inherently malignant? The regulation of these value conflicts entails decisions about "right" or "wrong" and hence the "validation of a particular set of basic values". Yet there is still a remarkable lack of scholarly attention on morality policies, in particular with regard to general implications for the study of public policy. To stimulate further research in this area, this book focuses on different concepts and theories of morality policy change in European countries. It is based on a broad and comparative empirical perspective on different morality issues, including, for instance, the regulation of prostitution, abortion, euthanasia, gambling, drugs, as well as gun controls.This book was published as a special issue of the Journal of European Public Policy.

Morality Policies in Europe

Morality Policies in Europe PDF

Author: Christoph Knill

Publisher:

Published:

Total Pages:

ISBN-13: 9781315091051

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

"The regulation of issues like abortion, euthanasia, gun control, same-sex unions, pornography, prostitution, drugs, or gambling is commonly referred to a special class of so called morality policies. The distinctive feature of these policies is that politics are shaped by conflicts over first principle: When does life end? When does it begin? Is gambling, drug consumption or prostitution inherently malignant? The regulation of these value conflicts entails decisions about "right" or "wrong" and hence the "validation of a particular set of basic values". Yet there is still a remarkable lack of scholarly attention on morality policies, in particular with regard to general implications for the study of public policy. To stimulate further research in this area, this book focuses on different concepts and theories of morality policy change in European countries. It is based on a broad and comparative empirical perspective on different morality issues, including, for instance, the regulation of prostitution, abortion, euthanasia, gambling, drugs, as well as gun controls.This book was published as a special issue of the Journal of European Public Policy."--Provided by publisher.

Morality Politics in Western Europe

Morality Politics in Western Europe PDF

Author: Isabelle Engeli

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2012-06-29

Total Pages: 216

ISBN-13: 1137016698

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

Why do some countries have 'Culture Wars' over morality issues such as abortion and same-sex marriage while other countries hardly experience any conflict? This book argues that morality issues only generate major conflicts in political systems with a significant conflict between religious and secular parties.

On the Road to Permissiveness?

On the Road to Permissiveness? PDF

Author: Christoph Knill

Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA

Published: 2015

Total Pages: 328

ISBN-13: 019874398X

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

This volume explains how European countries have been resolving political issues that involve conflicts of fundamental values.

Morality and Politics in Modern Europe

Morality and Politics in Modern Europe PDF

Author: Late Professor of Philosophy and Fellow Michael Oakeshott

Publisher: Yale University Press

Published: 1993-01-01

Total Pages: 128

ISBN-13: 0300056443

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

In 'Morality and politics in modern Europe', Oakeshott argues that two conflicting moralities underlie two opposed understandings of the office of government in modern Europe. On one hand is the morality of individuality, according to which the role of government is to frame and enforce rules of law that enable individuals to invent and pursue in peace their own diverse projects. On the other is the morality of collectivism, by which government is interpreted as the manager of a unified enterprise whose function is to provide for the community, regarded as an organic whole that pursues a single project to which all other activities are subordinate.

Ethics and Civil Drones

Ethics and Civil Drones PDF

Author: María de Miguel Molina

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2017-12-05

Total Pages: 98

ISBN-13: 3319710877

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

This open access book disseminates some of the results of the European H2020 AiRT Project (Technology transfer of RPAs for the creative industry). In particular, it presents findings related to mitigating safety and security concerns when civil drones are piloted by the service sector (mainly, the creative industry). European policies regarding drones generally focus on outdoor drones, but they are also used indoors. Moreover, a number of European countries have fragmented regulations on drone use, and as a result, European institutions are attempting address these issues. This work is based on a detailed study of the European policies, a comparative analysis of the regulation in various European countries, an analysis of the drone sector in Europe, and primary data from members of the creative industry. The authors created focus groups in Spain, the UK and Belgium in order to discuss with the creative industry the concerns on safety and security when using civil drones for their work. Based on these results, the book offers advice to the European industry, as well as new insights for academics and policymakers.

Value Politics in the European Union

Value Politics in the European Union PDF

Author: François Foret

Publisher: Taylor & Francis

Published: 2021-06-17

Total Pages: 195

ISBN-13: 1000398668

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

This book explores what drives value politics and the way in which it redraws political conflict at EU level. Based on case studies and analyses of statistical data, the book shows what the uses and roles of values have been at EU level over the past decades in both market-related policies and in identity, cultural and morality policies. It challenges the common assumption that the latter is more driven by value conflicts. The research shows the intrinsic similarities between all policy areas regarding the agency and limits of values as drivers of change or continuity. It argues that European values are a broad and flexible symbolic repertoire instrumentalised to serve as a resource for mobilization, legitimation/delegitimation, the conquest and conservation of power. This book will be of key interest to both scholars and students in European studies/politics, comparative politics, public policy, political theory, sociology and cultural studies, as well as appealing to professionals of European affairs within and around the EU institutions.

The Ethical Spirit of EU Law

The Ethical Spirit of EU Law PDF

Author: Markus Frischhut

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2019-03-15

Total Pages: 157

ISBN-13: 3030105822

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

This open access book seeks to identify the ethical spirit of European Union (EU) law, a context in which we can observe a trend towards increasing references to the terms ‘ethics’ and ‘morality’. This aspect is all the more important because EU law is now affecting more and more areas of national law, including such sensitive ones as the patentability of human life. Especially when unethical behaviour produces legal consequences, the frequent lack of clearly defined concepts remains a challenge, particularly against the background of the principle of legal certainty. This raises the question to which extent the content of these references is determined and whether it is possible to identify an ethical spirit of EU law. Answering that question, in turn, entails addressing the following questions: In references to ethics concerning EU law, can we identify references to a particular theory of practical philosophy at all; and, if so, to one or more normative ethical theories (deontology, consequentialism, or virtue ethics)? Further, should these non-legal concepts be imported in an unaltered way (“absolute approach”), or be adapted to the legal context (“relative approach”)? This book explores the different layers of EU law (primary law, agreements, secondary law, and tertiary law), including the role of ethics in EU lawmaking and in EU case law, as well as the implementation of relevant EU directives in selected Member States. In addition to the above-mentioned normative philosophical lens, the book also analyzes the findings from the legal lens of EU integration, i.e., especially EU values, human rights and the cornerstone of human dignity.

A Responsible Europe?

A Responsible Europe? PDF

Author: H. Mayer

Publisher: Palgrave Macmillan

Published: 2006-01-01

Total Pages: 240

ISBN-13: 9781349541959

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

A Responsible Europe? seeks to understand the EU's global role from a distinct normative perspective. It identifies moral principles that could serve as guidelines for a responsible role of the EU in global affairs, and applies these principles to selected policy areas and regional co-operation frameworks.

Markets and Moral Regulation

Markets and Moral Regulation PDF

Author: Paulette Kurzer

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2001-07-02

Total Pages: 18

ISBN-13: 9780521003957

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

This book examines European integration and national policies on moral issues such as abortion, drugs and alcohol.