Geology of Egypt

Geology of Egypt PDF

Author: Bonnie M. Sampsell

Publisher:

Published: 2014

Total Pages: 297

ISBN-13: 9774166329

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

Egypt is primarily a land of deserts and mountains, the habitable Nile Valley and Delta occupying less than 5 percent of the country. Although the ancient Egyptians lived on only a small fraction of the land, they made extensive use of resources from the less hospitable areas, exploiting the opportunities and adjusting to the constraints of their physical environment. This updated and expanded edition of The Geology of Egypt: A Traveler's Handbook describes these features and more, providing a guide for the visitor to Egypt interested in learning about its history from a different perspective. The author presumes no background in geology or related fields and provides an introduction to the relevant geological concepts, presenting examples to illustrate how the country's geological features influenced Egyptian civilization. Most examples are selected from the pharaonic period and Greco-Roman period, though many cases also illustrate how geological factors continue to have an impact on modern Egyptian society. The text is organized as a trip on the Nile from Lake Nasser downstream to the Delta, with chapters devoted to such popular sites as Aswan, Luxor, and Giza. Also covered are the Eastern and Western Deserts, as well as the Sinai Peninsula. Maps, illustrations, fifty color photographs, and an extensive glossary help make a complex but intriguing subject accessible to everyone.

Mystery of Egypt

Mystery of Egypt PDF

Author: Radu Cinamar

Publisher: Transylvanian

Published: 2012

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9781937859084

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

Radu Cinamar stunned the world when he announced the greatest archeological find of all time in his first book, Transylvanian Sunrise, which revealed a hidden chamber some 50,000 years old beneath the Romanian Sphinx in the Bucegi Mountains. This chamber includes holographic technology with a visual data bank of infinite DNA permutations in additon to three tunnels: one leading to the inner earth, one to Tibet and one to Egypt. In Mystery of Egypt, Radu is part of an expedition to explore the tunnel to Egypt where they encounter ancient artifacts that look more futuristic than they do ancient. It is a detailed account of a remarkable adventure that includes further interactions with Cezar Brad, the head of Romanian Intelligence's Department Zero, and Elinor, the enigmatic alchemist. While these claims are more than controversial, Cezar ignites further controversy when he shares some of his experiences since their last meeting. An amazing follow-up to Radu's second book, Transylva.

Routledge Handbook on Contemporary Egypt

Routledge Handbook on Contemporary Egypt PDF

Author: Robert Springborg

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2021-03-30

Total Pages: 603

ISBN-13: 0429603193

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

Investigating key features of contemporary Egypt, this volume includes Egypt’s modern history, politics, economics, the legal system, environment, and its media and modes of cultural expression. It examines Egypt’s capacities to meet developmental challenges, ranging from responding to globalization and regional competition to generating sufficient economic growth and political inclusion to accommodate the interests and demands of a rapidly growing population. The macrohistory of Egypt is complemented by the microhistories of specific institutions and processes that constitute separate sections in this handbook. The chapters revolve around political economy: it is shaped by the people and their abilities, political and legal institutions, organization of the economy, natural and built environments, and culture and communication. Politics has been overwhelmingly authoritarian and coercive since the military seized power in 1952; consequently, the contributions address both the causes and consequences of unbalanced civil–military relations, military rule, and persisting authoritarianism in the political society. This multidisciplinary handbook serves a dual purpose of introducing readers to Egypt’s history and contemporary political economy and as a comprehensive key resource for postgraduate students and academics interested in modern Egypt.

Fodor's Egypt

Fodor's Egypt PDF

Author:

Publisher: Random House Digital, Inc.

Published: 2009

Total Pages: 386

ISBN-13: 1400007305

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

No matter what you budget or whether it's your first trip or your fifteenth, Fodor's Guide get you where you want to go.

Civil Calendar and Lunar Calendar in Ancient Egypt

Civil Calendar and Lunar Calendar in Ancient Egypt PDF

Author: Leo Depuydt

Publisher: Peeters Publishers

Published: 1997

Total Pages: 292

ISBN-13: 9789068319088

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

This investigation is concerned with ancient Egyptian calendars. Its specific focus is one of the oldest problems of the study of these calendars: the so-called problem of the month names. This work's main purpose is to suggest an explanation for the Brugsch phenomenon. The Brugsch phenomenon is one of the two main aspects of the problem of the month names. The other is the Gardiner phenomenon. No new theory is presented for the Gardiner phenomenon. As a problem, the Brugsch phenomenon is slightly older than the Gardiner Phenomenon. It has occupied center stage in the study of ancient Egyptian calendars since the early days of this endeavor. In 1870, Heinrich Brugsch, the great pioneer in this subject, wrote about the phenomenon, "Here we encounter all at once the most curious contradiction." Just recently, Rolf Krauss has described the contradiction as still "unsolved". The Brugsch phenomenon concerns the indisputable fact that the last or twelfth month of the Egyptian civil year can be named as if it were the first. Two month names are involved. The first is wp rnpt. Its meaning "opener of the year," refers to a beginning. The second month name is mswt r' "birth of Re" in hieroglyphic Egyptian, Mesore in Aramaic, Greek and Coptic. Both can otherwise also refer to New Year's Day, the quintessential calendrical beginning.

The Ancient Egyptian Book of the Moon: Coffin Texts Spells 154-160

The Ancient Egyptian Book of the Moon: Coffin Texts Spells 154-160 PDF

Author: Gyula Priskin

Publisher: Archaeopress Archaeology

Published: 2019-06-30

Total Pages: 262

ISBN-13: 9781789691986

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

This book proposes that Coffin Texts spells 154-160, recorded at beginning of the 2nd millennium BCE, form the oldest composition about the moon in ancient Egypt and, indeed, the world. The detailed analysis of these spells, based on a new translation, reveals that they provide a chronologically ordered account of the phenomena of a lunar month.

The Ancient Egyptian Book of the Moon: Coffin Texts Spells 154–160

The Ancient Egyptian Book of the Moon: Coffin Texts Spells 154–160 PDF

Author: Gyula Priskin

Publisher: Archaeopress Publishing Ltd

Published: 2019-05-02

Total Pages: 262

ISBN-13: 1789691990

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

This book proposes that Coffin Texts spells 154–160, recorded at the beginning of the 2nd millennium BCE, form the oldest composition about the moon in ancient Egypt and, indeed, the world. Based on a new translation, the detailed analysis of these spells reveals that they provide a chronologically ordered account of the phenomena of a lunar month.

Lost Technologies of Ancient Egypt

Lost Technologies of Ancient Egypt PDF

Author: Christopher Dunn

Publisher: Simon and Schuster

Published: 2010-06-24

Total Pages: 400

ISBN-13: 159143968X

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

A unique study of the engineering and tools used to create Egyptian monuments • Presents a stone-by-stone analysis of key Egyptian monuments, including the statues of Ramses II and the tunnels of the Serapeum • Reveals that highly refined tools and mega-machines were used in ancient Egypt From the pyramids in the north to the temples in the south, ancient artisans left their marks all over Egypt, unique marks that reveal craftsmanship we would be hard pressed to duplicate today. Drawing together the results of more than 30 years of research and nine field study journeys to Egypt, Christopher Dunn presents a stunning stone-by-stone analysis of key Egyptian monuments, including the statue of Ramses II at Luxor and the fallen crowns that lay at its feet. His modern-day engineering expertise provides a unique view into the sophisticated technology used to create these famous monuments in prehistoric times. Using modern digital photography, computer-aided design software, and metrology instruments, Dunn exposes the extreme precision of these monuments and the type of advanced manufacturing expertise necessary to produce them. His computer analysis of the statues of Ramses II reveals that the left and right sides of the faces are precise mirror images of each other, and his examination of the mysterious underground tunnels of the Serapeum illuminates the finest examples of precision engineering on the planet. Providing never-before-seen evidence in the form of more than 280 photographs, Dunn’s research shows that while absent from the archaeological record, highly refined tools, techniques, and even mega-machines must have been used in ancient Egypt.

Chronological Systems of Byzantine Egypt: Second Edition

Chronological Systems of Byzantine Egypt: Second Edition PDF

Author: Roger Shaler Bagnall

Publisher: BRILL

Published: 2004

Total Pages: 368

ISBN-13: 9789004136540

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

Egypt is the richest source of primary documents for the society of late antiquity. Its thousands of papyri provide insight into everyday life and topics ignored by ancient authors. This handbook is an indispensable tool in navigating these documents.