Models for Physics of the Very Small and Very Large

Models for Physics of the Very Small and Very Large PDF

Author: Thomas J. Buckholtz

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2016-05-20

Total Pages: 393

ISBN-13: 9462391661

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This monograph tackles three challenges. First, show a mathematics-based meta-model that matches known elementary particles. Second, apply models, based on the meta-model, to match other known physics data. Third, predict future physics data. The math features solutions to isotropic pairs of isotropic quantum harmonic oscillators. This monograph matches some solutions to known elementary particles. Matched properties include spin, types of interactions in which the particles partake, and (for elementary bosons) approximate masses. Other solutions point to possible elementary particles. This monograph applies the models and the extended particle list. Results narrow gaps between physics data and theory. Results pertain to elementary particles, astrophysics, and cosmology. For example, this monograph predicts properties for beyond-the-Standard-Model elementary particles, proposes descriptions of dark matter and dark energy, provides new relationships between known physics constants (including masses of some elementary particles), includes theory that dovetails with the ratio of dark matter to ordinary matter, includes math that dovetails with the number of elementary-fermion generations, suggests forces that govern the rate of expansion of the universe, and suggests additions to and details for the cosmology timeline.

Particle Physics: a Very Short Introduction

Particle Physics: a Very Short Introduction PDF

Author: Frank Close

Publisher: Oxford University Press

Published: 2023-11-23

Total Pages: 177

ISBN-13: 019287375X

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Following the discovery of the Higgs boson, Frank Close has produced this major revision to his classic and compelling introduction to the fundamental particles that make up the universe.

A New Kind of Science

A New Kind of Science PDF

Author: Stephen Wolfram

Publisher:

Published: 2002

Total Pages: 1197

ISBN-13: 9780713991161

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This work presents a series of dramatic discoveries never before made public. Starting from a collection of simple computer experiments---illustrated in the book by striking computer graphics---Wolfram shows how their unexpected results force a whole new way of looking at the operation of our universe. Wolfram uses his approach to tackle a remarkable array of fundamental problems in science: from the origin of the Second Law of thermodynamics, to the development of complexity in biology, the computational limitations of mathematics, the possibility of a truly fundamental theory of physics, and the interplay between free will and determinism.

A Project to Find the Fundamental Theory of Physics

A Project to Find the Fundamental Theory of Physics PDF

Author: Stephen Wolfram

Publisher: Wolfram Media

Published: 2020

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9781579550356

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The Wolfram Physics Project is a bold effort to find the fundamental theory of physics. It combines new ideas with the latest research in physics, mathematics and computation in the push to achieve this ultimate goal of science. Written with Stephen Wolfram's characteristic expository flair, this book provides a unique opportunity to learn about a historic initiative in science right as it is happening. A Project to Find the Fundamental Theory of Physics includes an accessible introduction to the project as well as core technical exposition and rich, never-before-seen visualizations.

Physics of the Large and the Small

Physics of the Large and the Small PDF

Author: Csaba Cs ki

Publisher: World Scientific

Published: 2011

Total Pages: 851

ISBN-13: 9814327174

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This volume presents a set of pedagogical lectures that introduce particle physics beyond the standard model and particle cosmology to advanced graduate students.

Understanding Gravity: The Generation Model Approach

Understanding Gravity: The Generation Model Approach PDF

Author: Brian A Robson

Publisher: World Scientific

Published: 2021-06-22

Total Pages: 181

ISBN-13: 981121493X

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Currently, the General Theory of Relativity (GTR) describes the physics of the very large in terms of classical physics, while quantum theory describes the physics of the very small in terms of the Standard Model of particle physics. Unfortunately, the two theories are incompatible and do not describe satisfactorily all the forces between the various particles comprising ordinary matter. At present, one of the deepest problems in theoretical physics is harmonizing the GTR, which describes gravitation, with quantum mechanics, which describes the other three fundamental forces acting on the atomic scale. The main aim of the book is to provide an understanding of gravity in terms of a quantum theory given by the Generation Model of particle physics. The book presents a fully quantum theory of gravity, which describes both the large cosmological scale and the small atomic scale interactions between all particles.

Connecting Quarks with the Cosmos

Connecting Quarks with the Cosmos PDF

Author: National Research Council

Publisher: National Academies Press

Published: 2003-03-12

Total Pages: 222

ISBN-13: 030917113X

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Advances made by physicists in understanding matter, space, and time and by astronomers in understanding the universe as a whole have closely intertwined the question being asked about the universe at its two extremesâ€"the very large and the very small. This report identifies 11 key questions that have a good chance to be answered in the next decade. It urges that a new research strategy be created that brings to bear the techniques of both astronomy and sub-atomic physics in a cross-disciplinary way to address these questions. The report presents seven recommendations to facilitate the necessary research and development coordination. These recommendations identify key priorities for future scientific projects critical for realizing these scientific opportunities.

Physics Beyond The Standard Models Of Particles, Cosmology And Astrophysics - Proceedings Of The Fifth International Conference - Beyond 2010

Physics Beyond The Standard Models Of Particles, Cosmology And Astrophysics - Proceedings Of The Fifth International Conference - Beyond 2010 PDF

Author: Hans Volker Klapdor-kleingrothaus

Publisher: World Scientific

Published: 2011-03-23

Total Pages: 774

ISBN-13: 9814460753

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This book contains the proceedings of the Fifth International Conference on Physics Beyond the Standard Models of Particle Physics, Cosmology and Astrophysics. It presents a brilliant overview of the status and future potential and trends in experimental and theoretical particle physics, cosmology and astrophysics, in the complimentary sectors of accelerator, non-accelerator and space physics.

Redefining Standard Model Cosmology

Redefining Standard Model Cosmology PDF

Author: Brian Albert Robson

Publisher:

Published: 2019

Total Pages: 122

ISBN-13: 9781838808655

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The current standard model of cosmology is based primarily on two incompatible theoretical models: (1) the standard model of particle physics, which describes the physics of the very small in terms of quantum mechanics, and (2) the general theory of relativity, which describes the physics of the very large in terms of classical physics. Both these theoretical models are considered to be incomplete in the sense that they do not provide any understanding of several empirical observations, such as the Big Bang, dark matter, dark energy, gravity, and matter-antimatter asymmetry in the universe. The main aim of this book is to discuss these serious problems that threaten to undermine the current standard model of cosmology.

Redefining Standard Model Cosmology

Redefining Standard Model Cosmology PDF

Author: Brian Albert Robson

Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand

Published: 2019-06-12

Total Pages: 124

ISBN-13: 1838808639

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The current standard model of cosmology is based primarily on two incompatible theoretical models: (1) the standard model of particle physics, which describes the physics of the very small in terms of quantum mechanics, and (2) the general theory of relativity, which describes the physics of the very large in terms of classical physics. Both these theoretical models are considered to be incomplete in the sense that they do not provide any understanding of several empirical observations, such as the Big Bang, dark matter, dark energy, gravity, and matter-antimatter asymmetry in the universe. The main aim of this book is to discuss these serious problems that threaten to undermine the current standard model of cosmology.