Modelling Passenger Flows in Public Transport Facilities

Modelling Passenger Flows in Public Transport Facilities PDF

Author: Winnie Daamen

Publisher: Delft University Press

Published: 2004

Total Pages: 412

ISBN-13:

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"This is a Ph.D. thesis. Until the early seventies of the last century, pedestrian traffic has hardly been subject of research. About that time, researchers started studying pedestrian behavior more intensively, first by watching and deriving (simple) theories and models from what they observed techniques became available, computers became faster and could handle larger and more complicated models, the number of available pedestrian models as well as their application scope and accuracy increased significantly. Contents include: Introduction, User requirements of a pedestrian flow simulation tool, State-of-the-art pedestrian flow theory, Laboratory experiments on pedestrian walking behavior, Identification of processes and elements in a pedestrian flow model, models for pedestrian behavior in public transport facilities, Implementation of a pedestrian flow simulation model, Verification and validation of SimPed, Case studies with SimPed, Conclusions, Bibliography: SimPed input and output, Set up and test of the laboratory experiments, Dynamic quality of the route choice model, Comparison of SimPed walking model with traffic flow theory and shock-wave theory, Data collection for validation of SimPed."

Modelling Public Transport Passenger Flows in the Era of Intelligent Transport Systems

Modelling Public Transport Passenger Flows in the Era of Intelligent Transport Systems PDF

Author: Guido Gentile

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2016-02-03

Total Pages: 641

ISBN-13: 3319250825

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This book shows how transit assignment models can be used to describe and predict the patterns of network patronage in public transport systems. It provides a fundamental technical tool that can be employed in the process of designing, implementing and evaluating measures and/or policies to improve the current state of transport systems within given financial, technical and social constraints. The book offers a unique methodological contribution to the field of transit assignment because, moving beyond “traditional” models, it describes more evolved variants that can reproduce:• intermodal networks with high- and low-frequency services;• realistic behavioural hypotheses underpinning route choice;• time dependency in frequency-based models; and• assumptions about the knowledge that users have of network conditionsthat are consistent with the present and future level of information that intelligent transport systems (ITS) can provide. The book also considers the practical perspective of practitioners and public transport operators who need to model and manage transit systems; for example, the role of ITS is explained with regard to their potential in data collection for modelling purposes and validation techniques, as well as with regard to the additional data on network patronage and passengers’ preferences that influences the network-management and control strategies implemented. In addition, it explains how the different aspects of network operations can be incorporated in traditional models and identifies the advantages and disadvantages of doing so. Lastly, the book provides practical information on state-of-the-art implementations of the different models and the commercial packages that are currently available for transit modelling. Showcasing original work done under the aegis of the COST Action TU1004 (TransITS), the book provides a broad readership, ranging from Master and PhD students to researchers and from policy makers to practitioners, with a comprehensive tool for understanding transit assignment models.

Advanced Modeling for Transit Operations and Service Planning

Advanced Modeling for Transit Operations and Service Planning PDF

Author: William H. K. Lam

Publisher: Elsevier

Published: 2003

Total Pages: 362

ISBN-13: 9780080442068

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From the contents: Initial planning for urban transit systems (S.C. Wirasinghe). - Public transport timetabling and vehicle scheduling (A. Ceder). - Designing public transport network and routes (A. Ceder). - Transit path choice and assignment model approaches (A. Nuzzolo). - Schedule-based transit assignment models (A. Nuzzolo). - Frequency based transit route choice models (M. Florian).

Decision Sciences and Applications in the Transportation Sector

Decision Sciences and Applications in the Transportation Sector PDF

Author: Said Ali Hassan

Publisher:

Published: 2021

Total Pages:

ISBN-13: 9781799880417

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"This book will provide relevant theoretical and practical frameworks and the latest research findings in the area of decision sciences and applications in the transportation sector for researchers, executives and practitioners who want to enrich their scientific knowledge and improve their understanding of the decision-making process in facing real-world problems in the transportation sector"--

Pedestrian Behavior

Pedestrian Behavior PDF

Author: Harry Timmermans

Publisher: Emerald Group Publishing

Published: 2009-11-19

Total Pages: 359

ISBN-13: 1848557507

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Studies of pedestrian behaviour have gained attention in a variety of disciplines. Different technologies have been used to collect data about pedestrian movement patterns. This book aims to document these developments in research and modelling approaches. It includes modelling approaches such as cellular automata models and fluid dynamics.

Stochastic Transport in Complex Systems

Stochastic Transport in Complex Systems PDF

Author: Andreas Schadschneider

Publisher: Elsevier

Published: 2010-10-01

Total Pages: 585

ISBN-13: 0080560520

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The first part of the book provides a pedagogical introduction to the physics of complex systems driven far from equilibrium. In this part we discuss the basic concepts and theoretical techniques which are commonly used to study classical stochastic transport in systems of interacting driven particles. The analytical techniques include mean-field theories, matrix product ansatz, renormalization group, etc. and the numerical methods are mostly based on computer simulations. In the second part of the book these concepts and techniques are applied not only to vehicular traffic but also to transport and traffic-like phenomena in living systems ranging from collective movements of social insects (for example, ants) on trails to intracellular molecular motor transport. These demonstrate the conceptual unity of the fundamental principles underlying the apparent diversity of the systems and the utility of the theoretical toolbox of non-equilibrium statistical mechanics in interdisciplinary research far beyond the traditional disciplinary boundaries of physics. Leading industry experts provide a broad overview of the interdisciplinary nature of physics Presents unified descriptions of intracellular, ant, and vehicular traffic from a physics point of view Applies theoretical methods in practical everyday situations Reference and guide for physicists, engineers and graduate students

Traffic and Granular Flow '17

Traffic and Granular Flow '17 PDF

Author: Samer H. Hamdar

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2019-10-23

Total Pages: 526

ISBN-13: 3030114406

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This book presents 57 peer-reviewed papers from the 12th Conference on Traffic and Granular Flow (TGF) held in Washington, DC, in July 2017. It offers a unique synthesis of the latest scientific findings made by researchers from different countries, institutions and disciplines. The research fields covered range from physics, computer science and engineering and they may be all grouped under the topic of "Traffic and Granular Flow". The main theme of the Conference was: "From Molecular Interactions to Internet of Things and Smart Cities: The Role of Technology in the Understanding and the Evolution of Particle Dynamics".

Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Electrical Engineering and Information Technologies for Rail Transportation (EITRT) 2021

Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Electrical Engineering and Information Technologies for Rail Transportation (EITRT) 2021 PDF

Author: Jianying Liang

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2022-02-18

Total Pages: 832

ISBN-13: 9811699097

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This book reflects the latest research trends, methods, and experimental results in the field of electrical and information technologies for rail transportation, which covers abundant state-of-the-art research theories and ideas. As a vital field of research that is highly relevant to current developments in a number of technological domains, the subjects it covered include intelligent computing, information processing, communication technology, automatic control, etc. The objective of the proceedings is to provide a major interdisciplinary forum for researchers, engineers, academicians, and industrial professionals to present the most innovative research and development in the field of rail transportation electrical and information technologies. Engineers and researchers in academia, industry, and government will also explore an insightful view of the solutions that combine ideas from multiple disciplines in this field. The volumes serve as an excellent reference work for researchers and graduate students working on rail transportation and electrical and information technologies.

Computational Methods and Experimental Measurements XIX & Earthquake Resistant Engineering Structures XII

Computational Methods and Experimental Measurements XIX & Earthquake Resistant Engineering Structures XII PDF

Author: P. De Wilde

Publisher: WIT Press

Published: 2019-08-14

Total Pages: 369

ISBN-13: 1784663336

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A collection of research originating from WIT Conferences on Computational Methods and Earthquake Resistant Engineering Structures. In its 19th year the CMEM conference continues to provide highest quality research which forms part 1 of this book. Part 2 includes leading research as presented at the 12th edition of the ERES conference.