Military Medical Ethics

Military Medical Ethics PDF

Author:

Publisher: Department of the Army

Published: 2003

Total Pages: 436

ISBN-13:

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2 volumes, sold as a set. Textbooks of Military Medicine. Section editors Edmund D. Pelegrino, Anthony E. Hartle, and Edmund G. Howe, et al. Addresses medical ethics within a military context.

Military Medical Ethics for the 21st Century

Military Medical Ethics for the 21st Century PDF

Author: Michael L. Gross

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2016-04-22

Total Pages: 386

ISBN-13: 1317096096

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As asymmetric ’wars among the people’ replace state-on-state wars in modern armed conflict, the growing role of military medicine and medical technology in contemporary war fighting has brought an urgent need to critically reassess the theory and practice of military medical ethics. Military Medical Ethics for the 21st Century is the first full length, broad-based treatment of this important subject. Written by an international team of practitioners and academics, this book provides interdisciplinary insights into the major issues facing military-medical decision makers and critically examines the tensions and dilemmas inherent in the military and medical professions. In this book the authors explore the practice of battlefield bioethics, medical neutrality and treatment of the wounded, enhancement technologies for war fighters, the potential risks of dual-use biotechnologies, patient rights for active duty personnel, military medical research and military medical ethics education in the 21st Century.

Military Medical Ethics in Contemporary Armed Conflict

Military Medical Ethics in Contemporary Armed Conflict PDF

Author: Michael L. Gross

Publisher: Oxford University Press

Published: 2021-05-21

Total Pages: 304

ISBN-13: 0190694963

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Beleaguered countries struggling against aggression or powerful nations defending others from brutal regimes mobilize medicine to wage just war. As states funnel medical resources to maintain unit readiness and conserve military capabilities, numerous ethical challenges foreign to peacetime medicine result. Force conservation drives combat hospitals to prioritize warfighter care over all others. Civilians find themselves bereft of medical attention; prison officials force feed hunger-striking detainees; policymakers manage healthcare to win the hearts and minds of local nationals; and scientists develop neuro-technologies or nanosurgery to create super soldiers. When the fighting ends, intractable moral dilemmas rebound. Post-war justice demands enormous investments of time, resources and personnel. But losing interest and no longer zealous, war-weary nations forget their duties to rebuild ravaged countries abroad and rehabilitate their war-torn veterans at home. Addressing these incendiary issues, Military Medical Ethics in Contemporary Armed Conflict integrates the ethics of medicine and the ethics of war. Medical ethics in times of war is not identical to medical ethics in times of peace, but a unique discipline. Without war, there is no military medicine, and without just war there is no military medical ethics. Military Medical Ethics in Contemporary Armed Conflict revises, defends, and rebuts wartime medical practices, just as it lays the moral foundation for casualty care in future conflicts.

Military Medical Ethics

Military Medical Ethics PDF

Author: Institute of Medicine

Publisher: National Academies Press

Published: 2009-03-02

Total Pages: 74

ISBN-13: 0309126630

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Dual loyalties exist in many medical fields, from occupational health to public health. Military health professionals, as all health professionals, are ethically responsible for their patients' well-being. In some situations, however, military health professionals can face unique ethical tensions between responsibilities to individual patients and responsibilities to military operations. This book summarizes the one-day workshop, Military Medical Ethics: Issues Regarding Dual Loyalties, which brought together academic, military, human rights, and health professionals to discuss these ethical challenges. The workshop examined two case studies: decisions regarding returning a servicemember to duty after a closed head injury, and decisions on actions by health professionals regarding a hunger strike by detainees. The workshop also addressed the need for improvements in medical ethics training and outlined steps for organizations to take in supporting better ethical awareness and use of ethical standards.

The Human Volunteer in Military Biomedical Research (Military Medical Ethics. Volume 2, Chapter 19).

The Human Volunteer in Military Biomedical Research (Military Medical Ethics. Volume 2, Chapter 19). PDF

Author:

Publisher:

Published: 2002

Total Pages: 99

ISBN-13:

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There are extensive regulations and guidelines that govern what can, after appropriate review, be done in biomedicai and behavioral research involving human subjects. These policies, though they may prescribe what scientists should or should not do, cannot adequately cover everv situation researchers might currently encounter nor can they anticipate every potential situation that will arise in the future. When disregard for basic human rights in experimentation has occurred even in relatively recent times, it brings to the forefront the need to continually examine the practices of previous scientists to endeavor never to make the same mistakes again. Understanding the history of others' mistakes is a first step in learning to do what is right. Understanding change is part of that. What used to be acceptable practices may seem entirely inappropriate from a more current viewpoint, and there will continue to be phenomenal change. For example, in recent years the human genome has been completely deciphered, mammals have been cloned, and patient records wvill soon be largely electronic. Technology allows personal and medical information to be kept track of in ways unimagined even a decade ago. What new ethical challenges will these developments bring to research on human health and disease?