Media Leaks and Corruption in Brazil

Media Leaks and Corruption in Brazil PDF

Author: Mads Bjelke Damgaard

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2018-07-06

Total Pages: 214

ISBN-13: 1351049283

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Analyzing the political consequences of the most extensive corruption investigation in recent Latin American history, Operação Lava-Jato, Media Leaks and Corruption in Brazil answers two central questions about the contradictory effects news media has on political systems. First, how can political actors in a seemingly well-functioning democracy quickly override checks and balances, and replace a head of state with a corrupt vice-president? Second, how can very active news media, while ostensibly performing the role of the watchdog, still fail to deliver media accountability to the public? Combining a quantitative view of the media sphere with case studies of the leaks, legal actions, and alliances forming and breaking in the Brazilian Congress, Mads Bjelke Damgaard demonstrates that the media’s attention to leaks and investigations of corruption paved the way for Dilma Rousseff’s impeachment. By timing the disclosure of information in scandals, actors with inside information were able to drive the media agenda and let some scandals escape from the limelight. The book delivers an in-depth study of how scandals become political weapons in a time of media personalities and post-politics. This book will interest scholars of Latin American Studies, and Brazil, and the broader fields of media studies, democracy studies, and journalism studies.

Corruption in Brazil: Why Are Manifestations on the Rise? the Mensalao Scandal, Operation Lava Jato, Odebrecht Scandal, Rousseff Impeachment

Corruption in Brazil: Why Are Manifestations on the Rise? the Mensalao Scandal, Operation Lava Jato, Odebrecht Scandal, Rousseff Impeachment PDF

Author: U. S. Military

Publisher: Independently Published

Published: 2018-09-02

Total Pages: 70

ISBN-13: 9781720022619

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This mid-2018 study takes a closer look at some of the prominent corruption cases such as the Mensalao, Operation Lava Jato, and the Odebrecht scandal and concentrates on the elements that exposed their existence. Although these corruption schemes had been in operation for some time before their manifestations, it was not until distinctive mechanisms were introduced into Brazilian politics that the impunity of the policy makers began to be challenged. The primary question addressed in this study is: Why is political corruption in Brazil being recognized now, and why are political leaders finally being held accountable? While many studies attempt to prove or disprove the many causes that lead to corruption, this study takes a slightly different approach. Instead of focusing on the sources, it identifies the factors that have caused the country to finally hold its political leaders accountable. This study identifies two key factors that are responsible: the implementation of the plea bargain and the media. As Brazil's corruption scandals continue to be exposed, the international community can learn from the loopholes and flaws that allowed for them and install the necessary safeguards to protect their democracies. I. Introduction * A. Major Research Question * B. Significance Of The Research Question * C. Literature Review * 1. "Rouba, Mas Faz" * 2. Accountability And Rule Of Law * 3. Plea-Bargaining * 4. Effects On Democracy, Security, And The Potential For Political Reform * D. Potential Explanations And Hypotheses * E. Research Design * F. Study Overview And Chapter Outline * Ii. Brazil: A Sleeping Giant Bound By Corruption * A. Corruption Scandals In Brazil * 1. Mensalao * 2. Operation Lava Jato * 3. Odebrecht * B. Summary * Iii. Why Now? * A. Plea Bargaining * 1. The Plea Bargain In The Lava Jato Scandal * 2. Opposition To Plea Bargaining * B. The Media * 1. The Media In Brazil * 2. Effect Of The Media On Exposing Corruption. * 3. Role Of The Media In The Mensalao Scandal * 4. Role Of The Media In Operation Lava Jato * C. Summary * Iv. Conclusion And Recommendations

Securing Democracy

Securing Democracy PDF

Author: Glenn Greenwald

Publisher: Haymarket Books

Published: 2021-04-06

Total Pages: 320

ISBN-13: 1642594717

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In 2019, award-winning journalist Glenn Greenwald writes in this gripping new book, "a series of events commenced that once again placed me at the heart of a sustained and explosive journalistic controversy." New reporting by Greenwald and his team of Brazilian journalists brought to light stunning information about grave corruption, deceit, and wrongdoing by the most powerful political actors in Brazil, his home since 2005. These stories, based on a massive trove of previously undisclosed telephone calls, audio, and text shared by an anonymous source, came to light only months after the January 2019 inauguration of Brazil 's far-right president, Jair Bolsonaro, an ally of President Trump. The revelations "had an explosive impact on Brazilian politics" (The Guardian) and prompted serious rancor, including direct attacks by President Bolsonaro himself, and ultimately an attempt by the government to criminally prosecute Greenwald for his reporting. "A wave of death threats--in a country where political violence is commonplace--have poured in, preventing me from ever leaving my house for any reason without armed guards and an armored vehicle," Greenwald writes. Securing Democracy takes readers on a fascinating ride through Brazilian politics as Greenwald, his husband, the left-wing Congressman David Miranda, and a powerful opposition movement courageously challenge political corruption, homophobia, and tyranny. While coming at serious personal costs for himself and his family, Greenwald writes, "I have no doubt at all that the revelations we were able to bring to the public strengthened Brazilian democracy in an enduring and fundamental way. I believe we righted wrongs, reversed injustices, and exposed grave corruption." The story, he concludes, "highlights the power of transparency and the reason why a free press remains the essential linchpin for securing democracy."

The Digitalisation of Anti-Corruption in Brazil

The Digitalisation of Anti-Corruption in Brazil PDF

Author: FERNANDA. ODILLA

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2024-10-07

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9781032353807

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This book investigates how digital technologies, such as social media and artificial intelligence, can contribute to combatting corruption in Brazil. The book will interest students, researchers and practitioners of technologies and development in Brazil and Latam, as well as corruption and anti-corruption studies more broadly.

Corruption and the federative republic of Brazil. What factors have sustained the corruption culture and what has changed?

Corruption and the federative republic of Brazil. What factors have sustained the corruption culture and what has changed? PDF

Author: Debora Aberastury

Publisher: GRIN Verlag

Published: 2020-08-27

Total Pages: 28

ISBN-13: 3346235149

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Academic Paper from the year 2018 in the subject Politics - Region: Middle and South America, , language: English, abstract: In this paper, I will argue that there has been a "corruption culture" that has been accepted as the "norm" within the fabric of Brazilian society. I will argue that the mentality of "Rouba mas faz" ("he or she steals, but get things done") and the political structure have sustained this "culture". I will also argue that there has been a recent switch on tolerating corruption in the past five years. And that the recession, increases in investigations, general visibility and bad governance have threatened the sustainability of the corruption culture. My primary case will be Operation Car Wash, with the Mensalão scandal and former President Collor’s impeachment as secondary cases. Brazil was once synonymous with economic growth and potential, all factors pointing at global powerhouse potential. It is a country abundant with natural resources, with the 8th largest economy, largest country in the region, 6th most populous in the world, and part of the BRICS bloc. The recent years have set Brazil back, from entering into a recession dubbed the worse of its history to civil society protesting in the millions to impeaching its sitting president to most notably of all— entering and still in progress of a corruption scandal, classified as one of the largest corruption scandals in modern history.

Reporting Corruption in Brazil

Reporting Corruption in Brazil PDF

Author: Daniela Campello

Publisher:

Published: 2018

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13:

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Recent research suggests that, by informing citizens about politicians' corrupt behavior, the media plays an important role in promoting democratic accountability in Brazil. Yet most of this work assumes that media coverage is politically neutral, overlooking a long-established literature on partisan bias in the news. This paper investigates the existence of bias in the coverage of the most pervasive corruption scandal ever documented in Brazilian politics - the Odebrecht case. Dubbed the “end of the world” plea bargain, the Odebrecht scandal involved the three spheres of public administration, executive and legislative powers, and politicians of all the major political parties. As such, it offers a unique opportunity for the study of media bias in Brazil, which can be potentially extended to other countries where Odebrecht operated.

Corruption and Democracy in Brazil

Corruption and Democracy in Brazil PDF

Author: Timothy Joseph Power

Publisher: Kellogg Institute Democracy an

Published: 2011

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9780268038946

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The book's essays take a multidimensional approach to the accountability matrix in Brazil. The first section of the book investigates the complex interrelationships among representative institutions, electoral dynamics, and public opinion. In the second section, authors address nonelectoral dimensions of accountability, such as the role of the media, accounting institutions, police, prosecutors, and courts. In the final chapter, the editors reflect upon the policy implications of the essays, considering recommendations that may contribute to an effective fight against political corruption and support ongoing accountability, as well as articulating analytical lessons for social scientists interested in the functioning of accountability networks. Brazil, the world's fourth largest democracy, has been plagued in recent years by corruption scandals. Corruption and Democracy in Brazil: The Struggle for Accountability considers the performance of the Brazilian federal accountability system with a view to diagnosing the system's strengths, weaknesses, and areas of potential improvement; taking stock of recent micro- and macro-level reforms; and pointing out the implications of the various dimensions of the accountability process for Brazil's democratic regime. "Timothy Power and Matthew Taylor have produced a compelling, comprehensive volume on accountability dynamics in Brazil that will inform future policy and research regarding corruption. The analyses in this book raise important questions for practitioners and for the general public. In pursuit of answers to these questions, this team of researchers does not sugarcoat matters. They document dimensions of improved accountability as well as resilient dynamics of impunity. This well-organized book is accessible to academics, policy makers, and students." --Charles H. Blake, James Madison University "Corruption stories are often told as lurid tales of individual greed. This book persuasively insists instead that corruption and the responses to it are embedded deep in national institutions--one might say they are politics by other means. This first-rate collection presents a powerful analysis of recent Brazilian democracy in practice, showing how accountability institutions have greatly strengthened since the transition to democracy, while remaining weak in ways that undermine citizens' trust in their government. While closely focused on Brazil, the book also embodies an approach worth emulating for studying corruption elsewhere." --Kathryn Hochstetler, University of Waterloo "By focusing on the largest democracy in Latin America, Brazil, a country with both a history vexed by political corruption and an elaborate web of accountability-enhancing institutions and organizations, Timothy Power and Matthew Taylor have produced a study of extraordinary value for comparative politics. They have gathered a rich array of original research by top scholars on major areas of the network of accountability. Each chapter answers the editors' core questions regarding how corruption operates, can be detected, and is preventable, while making clear those aspects that remain a drag on Brazil's quality of democracy." --Alfred P. Montero, Carleton College "This is a timely, insightful, and cohesive volume that will greatly benefit students of Brazil and analysts of corruption in developing countries. The authors are very much on top of their subject matter, much of which is not easily accessible in the academic literature despite the emphasis on corruption being so pervasive and harmful." --Wendy Hunter, University of Texas, Austin

Crude Intentions

Crude Intentions PDF

Author: Alexandra Gillies

Publisher: Oxford University Press

Published: 2019-12-20

Total Pages: 302

ISBN-13: 0190940727

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Billions of dollars stolen from citizens are circling the globe, enriching powerful individuals, altering political outcomes, and disadvantaging everyday people. News headlines provide glimpses of how this corruption works and why it matters: President Trump's businesses struck deals with oligarchs and sold property to secretive shell companies; the Panama Papers leak triggered investigations in 79 countries; and, corruption scandals toppled heads of state in Brazil, South Africa, and South Korea. But how do these pieces fit together? And if the corruption is so vast and so tied up with powerful interests, how do we begin to fight back? To find answers, Crude Intentions examines the corruption crisis that erupted during the recent oil boom. From 2008 to 2014, oil prices shot through the roof. Motivated by more than nine trillion dollars in new oil money, corruption followed apace. Examining the oil boom is like placing a drop of dye in the circulatory system of global corruption, and watching as it reveals the system's channels and pathways. Company bosses signed off on risky schemes to snap up choice oil blocks. Politicians in Brazil and Nigeria stole billions to build up their election war chests. Kleptocrats in Angola, Azerbaijan, and Russia seized upon the oil wealth to cement their hold on power. And an army of bankers, accountants, and lawyers lined up to help these corrupt actors stash their loot in the global system of shell companies and tax havens that serves today's super-rich. The money then bought yachts, mansions, and even a few foreign politicians. Drawing on information exposed by intrepid journalists, prosecutors, and whistle blowers, Crude Intentions tells jaw-dropping stories of corruption and asks what we can learn from them. The cases reveal common tactics, but also vulnerabilities in this web of fraud. These are the starting points for building a smarter fight against corruption, in the oil sector and well beyond.

Voices of the Brazilian Left

Voices of the Brazilian Left PDF

Author: Brian Mier

Publisher:

Published: 2018-01-22

Total Pages:

ISBN-13: 9781388976354

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"In 2016, Brazil's elected president was removed from office under a flimsy anti-corruption pretext, to a significant degree by men facing serious and provable corruption charges. As the new unelected government moved to dismantle social and environmental protections, many commentators in Brazil and abroad perversely cheered the strength of Brazil's democracy and its fight against corruption. This book is essential reading for anyone who wants to understand these surreal and tragic events and the many forms of resistance to them. Through deftly contextualized, highly engaging interviews of political actors and intellectuals from across the Brazilian left, the book provides a crucial vantage on the new forms of anti-democratic power and democratic resistance that are emerging not only in Brazil, but also elsewhere."Sean T. Mitchell, Rutgers-Newark University Author of "Constellations of Inequality: Space, Race and Utopia in Brazil"