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Mathematics of Two-dimensional Turbulence: Appendix

Author: Sergej B. Kuksin

Publisher:

Published: 2012

Total Pages:

ISBN-13: 9781139573528

"This book deals with basic problems and questions, interesting for physicists and engineers working in the theory of turbulence. Accordingly Chapters 3-5 (which form the main part of this book) end with sections, where we explain the physical relevance of the obtained results. These sections also provide brief summaries of the corresponding chapters. In Chapters 3 and 4, our main goal is to justify, for the 2D case, the statistical properties of fluid's velocity"--

Mathematics of Two-Dimensional Turbulence

Author: Sergei Kuksin

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2012-09-20

Total Pages: 337

ISBN-13: 113957695X

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This book is dedicated to the mathematical study of two-dimensional statistical hydrodynamics and turbulence, described by the 2D Navier–Stokes system with a random force. The authors' main goal is to justify the statistical properties of a fluid's velocity field u(t,x) that physicists assume in their work. They rigorously prove that u(t,x) converges, as time grows, to a statistical equilibrium, independent of initial data. They use this to study ergodic properties of u(t,x) – proving, in particular, that observables f(u(t,.)) satisfy the strong law of large numbers and central limit theorem. They also discuss the inviscid limit when viscosity goes to zero, normalising the force so that the energy of solutions stays constant, while their Reynolds numbers grow to infinity. They show that then the statistical equilibria converge to invariant measures of the 2D Euler equation and study these measures. The methods apply to other nonlinear PDEs perturbed by random forces.

Mathematics of Two-Dimensional Turbulence

Author: Professor Sergei Kuksin

Publisher:

Published: 2014-05-14

Total Pages: 338

ISBN-13: 9781139569194

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Presents recent progress in two-dimensional mathematical hydrodynamics, including rigorous results on turbulence in space-periodic fluid flows.

Mathematics of Two-dimensional Turbulence: Miscellanies

Author: Sergej B. Kuksin

Publisher:

Published: 2012

Total Pages:

ISBN-13: 9781139579575

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One-Dimensional Turbulence and the Stochastic Burgers Equation

Author: Alexandre Boritchev

Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.

Published: 2021-07-01

Total Pages: 192

ISBN-13: 1470464365

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This book is dedicated to the qualitative theory of the stochastic one-dimensional Burgers equation with small viscosity under periodic boundary conditions and to interpreting the obtained results in terms of one-dimensional turbulence in a fictitious one-dimensional fluid described by the Burgers equation. The properties of one-dimensional turbulence which we rigorously derive are then compared with the heuristic Kolmogorov theory of hydrodynamical turbulence, known as the K41 theory. It is shown, in particular, that these properties imply natural one-dimensional analogues of three principal laws of the K41 theory: the size of the Kolmogorov inner scale, the 2/3 2/3-law, and the Kolmogorov–Obukhov law. The first part of the book deals with the stochastic Burgers equation, including the inviscid limit for the equation, its asymptotic in time behavior, and a theory of generalised L 1 L1-solutions. This section makes a self-consistent introduction to stochastic PDEs. The relative simplicity of the model allows us to present in a light form many of the main ideas from the general theory of this field. The second part, dedicated to the relation of one-dimensional turbulence with the K41 theory, could serve for a mathematical reader as a rigorous introduction to the literature on hydrodynamical turbulence, all of which is written on a physical level of rigor.

Navier-Stokes Equations and Turbulence

Author: C. Foias

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2001-08-27

Total Pages: 363

ISBN-13: 1139428993

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This book presents the mathematical theory of turbulence to engineers and physicists, and the physical theory of turbulence to mathematicians. The mathematical technicalities are kept to a minimum within the book, enabling the language to be at a level understood by a broad audience.

Mathematics of Two-dimensional Turbulence: Solutions to some exercises

Author: Sergej B. Kuksin

Publisher:

Published: 2012

Total Pages:

ISBN-13: 9781139570091

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Constructive Modeling of Structural Turbulence and Hydrodynamic Instabilities

Author: Oleg Mikhailovich Belotserkovskii

Publisher: World Scientific

Published: 2009

Total Pages: 489

ISBN-13: 9812833021

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The book provides an original approach in the research of structural analysis of free developed shear compressible turbulence at high Reynolds number on the base of direct numerical simulation (DNS) and instability evolution for ideal medium (integral conservation laws) with approximate mechanism of dissipation (FLUX dissipative monotone OC upwindOCO difference schemes) and does not use any explicit sub-grid approximation and semi-empirical models of turbulence. Convective mixing is considered as a principal part of conservation law.

Turbulence: An Introduction for Scientists and Engineers

Author: P.A. Davidson

Publisher: OUP Oxford

Published: 2004-05-13

Total Pages: 678

ISBN-13: 0191589853

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Based on a taught by the author at the University of Cambridge, this comprehensive text on turbulence and fluid dynamics is aimed at year 4 undergraduates and graduates in applied mathematics, physics, and engineering, and provides an ideal reference for industry professionals and researchers. It bridges the gap between elementary accounts of turbulence found in undergraduate texts and more rigorous accounts given in monographs on the subject. Containing many examples, the author combines the maximum of physical insight with the minimum of mathematical detail where possible. The text is highly illustrated throughout, and includes colour plates; required mathematical techniques are covered in extensive appendices. The text is divided into three parts: Part I consists of a traditional introduction to the classical aspects of turbulence, the nature of turbulence, and the equations of fluid mechanics. Mathematics is kept to a minimum, presupposing only an elementary knowledge of fluid mechanics and statistics. Part II tackles the problem of homogeneous turbulence with a focus on describing the phenomena in real space. Part III covers certain special topics rarely discussed in introductory texts. Many geophysical and astrophysical flows are dominated by the effects of body forces, such as buoyancy, Coriolis and Lorentz forces. Moreover, certain large-scale flows are approximately two-dimensional and this has led to a concerted investigation of two-dimensional turbulence over the last few years. Both the influence of body forces and two-dimensional turbulence are discussed.

Numerical Studies in Two-dimensional Turbulence

Author: Fayeza Salim Sulti

Publisher:

Published: 2012

Total Pages:

ISBN-13:

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Two-dimensional turbulence has been extensively studied over the past years theoretically and numerically since the theory of the dual cascade energy. Numerical studies have revealed an impor- tant feature of two-dimensional turbulence, that is, the predomi- nance of coherent structures, followed by interaction and merger of these isolated vortices in the subsequent evolution. A method of 'vortex census' has been introduced to keep track of the vortices but the relation to reconnection has remained unexplored. In this Thesis, we study the reconnection process of vorticity con- tours associated with coherent vortices in two-dimensional turbu- lence for different Reynolds number. After checking topological integrity by the Euler index theorem, we make use of the critical points and their connectivity (so-called surface networks) to study the topological changes of vorticity contours. Wc show how this method can remarkably distinguish the dynamics of the vortic- ity field in the Navier-Stokes equations and that of the Charney- Hasegawa-Mima equation. We found that the potential vorticity formed vortex crystals. This excites us to study the vortex crystal in details by study a coarse-grained asymptotic equation [Smirnov and Chukbar(2001)]. Self-similar blow-up solutions with an infi- 1 I i :. nite total energy were given. We ask whether or not finite-time blow-up can take place developing from smooth initial data with a finite energy.