Massive Star Birth (IAU S227)

Massive Star Birth (IAU S227) PDF

Author: Riccardo Cesaroni

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2006-01-23

Total Pages: 482

ISBN-13: 9780521851985

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Massive stars, those with between 10 and 100 times the mass of the Sun, are among the rarest stars of all. They live fast and die young, but during their short lives produce the most dramatic effects on the surrounding interstellar medium in terms of dynamics, ionization, and chemical enrichment. Until a few decades ago massive star birth was literally shrouded in mystery, since these stars are born deep inside dense clouds of swirling dust and gas that obscure our view. At IAU S227, more than 200 of the world's leading astronomers presented a cornucopia of new results concerning the birth and infancy of massive stars. These proceedings show the achievements reached in this field, due to observations in the radio at mm and sub-mm wavelengths and in the infrared, and to theoretical models that simulate what happens in the cradle of a massive star.

Proceedings of the Twenty Sixth General Assembly Prague 2006

Proceedings of the Twenty Sixth General Assembly Prague 2006 PDF

Author: International Astronomical Union. General Assembly

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2008-12-18

Total Pages: 530

ISBN-13: 9780521856065

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IAU Transactions XXVIB contains the Proceedings of the IAU XXVII General Assembly held in Prague, 14-25 August 2006, hosting a total of 2412 participants from 73 countries. The Assembly featured a rich scientific program, comprising 6 Symposia, 17 Joint Discussions and 7 Special Sessions. During the program about 650 papers were presented and more than 1550 posters displayed. The Proceedings of the 6 Symposia have been published in the Proceedings of the IAU Symposia Series, and the proceedings of the Joint Discussions and Special Sessions feature in IAU Highlights of Astronomy, 14. Together with those 7 volumes, these Transactions cover the entire General Assembly. In addition to the scientific program, the XXVI General Assembly hosted the regular Business Meetings of the EC, the 12 Divisions, 40 Commissions and 75 Working Groups. This volume records the organizational and administrative business of the XXVI General Assembly and the status of the IAU membership.

The Lives and Death-Throes of Massive Stars (IAU S329)

The Lives and Death-Throes of Massive Stars (IAU S329) PDF

Author: J.J. Eldridge

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2017-08-31

Total Pages: 500

ISBN-13: 9781107170063

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Research on massive stars is undergoing a period of rapid progress, with long-held convictions being shown to be incomplete. While these stars are relatively few in number, they are the main driver of chemical and dynamical evolution in galaxies through their stellar winds and explosive deaths in core-collapse supernovae. Furthermore the impact of massive stars is widely recognized in many areas, as they are often used as tools to interpret the conditions and processes arising in different environments. In parallel, the development of new instrumentation, analysis techniques and dedicated surveys across all possible wavelengths have delivered large amounts of exquisite new data. These data are now providing a harsh test for the current state-of-the-art theoretical calculations of massive star birth, evolution and death. IAU Symposium 329 covers these topics and is therefore an invaluable resource for researchers in the field of massive stars and their evolution.

Massive Stars as Cosmic Engines (IAU S250)

Massive Stars as Cosmic Engines (IAU S250) PDF

Author: International Astronomical Union. Symposium

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2008-07-17

Total Pages: 616

ISBN-13: 9780521874724

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Reviews our current understanding of the life, evolution and death of massive stars; for researchers and graduate students.

Death of Massive Stars (IAU S279)

Death of Massive Stars (IAU S279) PDF

Author: Peter W. A. Roming

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2012-09-20

Total Pages: 478

ISBN-13: 9781107019799

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Massive stars end their lives in fiery explosions and are manifest as core collapse supernovae (CCSNe) or gamma-ray bursts (GRBs). In rare cases, a highly stripped massive star explodes and exhibits properties of both CCSNe and GRBs. In contrast, there are clear cases in which no bright supernova is found to be associated with a GRB, and vice versa. The quest in understanding supernovae and GRBs, and the connection between them, has raised many questions. Since the elements synthesized in the explosion of massive stars are the building blocks for much of the visible Universe, it is important to understand the life cycle of these massive stars. IAU Symposium 279 brings together international leaders who study CCSNe and GRBs to discuss their environments and hosts, progenitors, and subsequent explosions, as well as multiwavelength observations of these objects and their implications as cosmological probes, particularly in the very early Universe.

Translation and Meaning

Translation and Meaning PDF

Author: Marcel Thelen

Publisher: Lodz Studies in Language

Published: 2016

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9783631663905

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This book presents new and innovative ideas on the didactics of translation and interpreting. They include assessment methods and criteria, assessment of competences, graduate employability, placements, skills labs, the perceived skills gap between training and profession, the teaching of terminology, and curriculum design.

Very Massive Stars in the Local Universe

Very Massive Stars in the Local Universe PDF

Author: Jorick S. Vink

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2014-10-25

Total Pages: 277

ISBN-13: 331909596X

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This book presents the status of research on very massive stars in the Universe. While it has been claimed that stars with over 100 solar masses existed in the very early Universe, recent studies have also discussed the existence and deaths of stars up to 300 solar masses in the local Universe. This represents a paradigm shift for the stellar upper-mass limit, which may have major implications far beyond the field of stellar physics. The book comprises 7 chapters, which describe this discipline and provide sufficient background and introductory content for graduate (PhD) students and researchers from different branches of astronomy to be able to enter this exciting new field of very massive stars.

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