Martin Luther King and Malcolm X. Differences and the Role of the Media

Martin Luther King and Malcolm X. Differences and the Role of the Media PDF

Author: Anonym

Publisher:

Published: 2016-01-04

Total Pages: 42

ISBN-13: 9783668116344

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Seminar paper from the year 2013 in the subject English Language and Literature Studies - Literature, grade: 2,0, course: The 1960s, language: English, abstract: Malcolm X and Martin Luther King, Jr. are two of the most important leaders in the black freedom movement of the 1950s and 1960s. Their contributions are highly valued until today, although people's opinions on the two leaders vary: some support the one and disapprove of the other. Furthermore, during their lifetime and even after their death, both were perceived as having followed two different ideologies. Their differing opinions on violence and non-violence, integration and separatism were regarded as preventing the two from moving closer to each other. Therefore, people regarded and portrayed them as adversaries since their images arouse controversial feelings, admiration and disapproval, among black and white people. On the bright side, Martin Luther King, Jr. the well-educated, peaceful promoter of love and hope in contradistinction to Malcolm X, on the dark side, the autodidact, radical Black Muslim extremist. Apparently this seemed to be the two poles in public imagination which the American mass media had contributed to. Where might these diferences come from, are they justified and what impact did the media play in the process of creating these public images? In order to adress these questions, this work is going to examine the two men's life, thought, and work in more detail.

The Sword and the Shield

The Sword and the Shield PDF

Author: Peniel E. Joseph

Publisher: Basic Books

Published: 2020-03-31

Total Pages: 384

ISBN-13: 1541617851

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This dual biography of Malcolm X and Martin Luther King upends longstanding preconceptions to transform our understanding of the twentieth century's most iconic African American leaders. To most Americans, Malcolm X and Martin Luther King Jr. represent contrasting ideals: self-defense vs. nonviolence, black power vs. civil rights, the sword vs. the shield. The struggle for black freedom is wrought with the same contrasts. While nonviolent direct action is remembered as an unassailable part of American democracy, the movement's militancy is either vilified or erased outright. In The Sword and the Shield, Peniel E. Joseph upends these misconceptions and reveals a nuanced portrait of two men who, despite markedly different backgrounds, inspired and pushed each other throughout their adult lives. This is a strikingly revisionist biography, not only of Malcolm and Martin, but also of the movement and era they came to define.

Martin & Malcolm & America

Martin & Malcolm & America PDF

Author: James H. Cone

Publisher: Orbis Books

Published: 1992

Total Pages: 559

ISBN-13: 0883448246

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Reexamines the ideology of the two most prominent leaders of the civil rights movement of the 1960s

To Kill a Black Man

To Kill a Black Man PDF

Author: Louis E. Lomax

Publisher:

Published: 1987

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9780870679827

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A compelling dual biography of two complex men, Malcolm X and Dr Martin Luther King.

The Autobiography of Malcolm X

The Autobiography of Malcolm X PDF

Author: Malcolm X

Publisher: Penguin Modern Classics

Published: 1965

Total Pages: 512

ISBN-13: 9780141185439

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Malcolm X's blazing, legendary autobiography, completed shortly before his assassination in 1965, depicts a remarkable life: a child born into rage and despair, who turned to street-hustling and cocaine in the Harlem ghetto, followed by prison, where he converted to the Black Muslims and honed the energy and brilliance that made him one of the most important political figures of his time - and an icon in ours. It also charts the spiritual journey that took him beyond militancy, and led to his murder, a powerful story of transformation, redemption and betrayal. Vilified by his critics as an anti-white demagogue, Malcolm X gave a voice to unheard African-Americans, bringing them pride, hope and fearlessness, and remains an inspirational and controversial figure today.

Malcolm X and Martin Luther King, Jr. Different Circumstances Made Different Men

Malcolm X and Martin Luther King, Jr. Different Circumstances Made Different Men PDF

Author: Dilan Erdogan

Publisher: GRIN Verlag

Published: 2020-02-14

Total Pages: 37

ISBN-13: 3346113396

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Bachelor Thesis from the year 2017 in the subject English Language and Literature Studies - Other, grade: 2.0, Christian-Albrechts-University of Kiel (Englisches Seminar), language: English, abstract: Die Methode dieser Arbeit ist der Vergleich, der genutzt wird, um die Frage zu beantworten, ob Malcolm X und Martin Luther King, Jr. Gegner oder Partner waren. Der erste Aspekt, welcher zu vergleichen gilt, ist das Leben und die Kindheit der beiden Charaktere. Hierbei fällt auf, dass Malcolm eine deutlich schwierigere Kindheit hatte. Zu Hause erfuhr viel Gewalt und auch weiße Rassisten bedrohten die Familie oft bis sie letztlich sein Leben nahmen. Nachdem er aufgrund seiner Kriminalität ins Gefängnis kam, lernte er dort Elijah Muhammad kennen und konvertierte so zum Islam. Im Gegensatz zu Malcolm ist King im Süden Amerikas friedlich und behütet aufgewachsen. Mit hervorragenden Leistungen glänzte er in der Schule und durchlief Universitäten, bis er seinen Doktortitel erlangte. Sein Vater, ein Pastor einer Baptistenkirche, welcher nach den Werten des Christentums lebte und niemals Hass predigte, und auch Mahatma Gandhi, der durch friedliche Proteste Indien zur Unabhängigkeit verhalf, waren seine Vorbilder.

The Mother Plane (UFO's)

The Mother Plane (UFO's) PDF

Author: Elijah Muhammad

Publisher: Elijah Muhammad Books

Published: 2008

Total Pages: 64

ISBN-13: 188485589X

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This book is comprised of sixteen articles written by Elijah Muhammad in the Nation of Islam's official Newspaper, Muhammad Speaks, beginning May, 1973. What had previously been known as Ezekiel's Wheel or his vision of the wheel, was in fact called The Mother Plane, because it is today in fact, not visions, a humanly built planet, or the "mother" of all planes, so teaches Elijah Muhammad. The bible's Ezekiel did not see an actual wheel, but only a vision of one that would be in the future. This book analyzes Ezekiel's vision and brings it to bear with what Elijah Muhammad says that God taught him about it. What's called "UFO's today is in fact the wheel which eludes the scientists of this world. Elijah Muhammad interprets Ezekiel's Wheel in modern terms.

Stride Toward Freedom

Stride Toward Freedom PDF

Author: Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.

Publisher: Beacon Press

Published: 2010-01-01

Total Pages: 272

ISBN-13: 0807000701

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MLK’s classic account of the first successful large-scale act of nonviolent resistance in America: the Montgomery bus boycott. A young Dr. King wrote Stride Toward Freedom just 2 years after the successful completion of the boycott. In his memoir about the event, he tells the stories that informed his radical political thinking before, during, and after the boycott—from first witnessing economic injustice as a teenager and watching his parents experience discrimination to his decision to begin working with the NAACP. Throughout, he demonstrates how activism and leadership can come from any experience at any age. Comprehensive and intimate, Stride Toward Freedom emphasizes the collective nature of the movement and includes King’s experiences learning from other activists working on the boycott, including Mrs. Rosa Parks and Claudette Colvin. It traces the phenomenal journey of a community and shows how the 28-year-old Dr. King, with his conviction for equality and nonviolence, helped transform the nation and the world. This book was published with two different covers. Customers will be shipped one of them at random.

Dreams and Nightmares

Dreams and Nightmares PDF

Author: Britta Waldschmidt-Nelson

Publisher: New Perspectives on the Histor

Published: 2012

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9780813037233

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"Compares the lives and civil rights views of Martin Luther King Jr. and Malcolm X"--OCLC

Living Black History

Living Black History PDF

Author: Manning Marable

Publisher: Civitas Books

Published: 2006-01-03

Total Pages: 288

ISBN-13: 0786722444

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Are the stars of the Civil Rights firmament yesterday's news? In Living Black History scholar and activist Manning Marable offers a resounding “No!” with a fresh and personal look at the enduring legacy of such well-known figures as Malcolm X, Martin Luther King, Jr., Medgar Evers and W.E.B. Du Bois. Marable creates a “living history” that brings the past alive for a generation he sees as having historical amnesia. His activist passion and scholarly memory bring immediacy to the tribulations and triumphs of yesterday and reveal that history is something that happens everyday. Living Black History dismisses the detachment of the codified version of American history that we all grew up with. Marable's holistic understanding of history counts the story of the slave as much as that of the master; he highlights the flesh-and-blood courage of those figures who have been robbed of their visceral humanity as members of the historical cannon. As people comprehend this dynamic portrayal of history they will begin to understand that each day we-the average citizen-are “makers” of our own American history. Living Black History will empower readers with knowledge of their collective past and a greater understanding of their part in forming our future.