Markov Processes, Semigroups and Generators

Markov Processes, Semigroups and Generators PDF

Author: Vassili N. Kolokoltsov

Publisher: Walter de Gruyter

Published: 2011-03-29

Total Pages: 449

ISBN-13: 311025011X

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Markov processes represent a universal model for a large variety of real life random evolutions. The wide flow of new ideas, tools, methods and applications constantly pours into the ever-growing stream of research on Markov processes that rapidly spreads over new fields of natural and social sciences, creating new streamlined logical paths to its turbulent boundary. Even if a given process is not Markov, it can be often inserted into a larger Markov one (Markovianization procedure) by including the key historic parameters into the state space. This monograph gives a concise, but systematic and self-contained, exposition of the essentials of Markov processes, together with recent achievements, working from the "physical picture" - a formal pre-generator, and stressing the interplay between probabilistic (stochastic differential equations) and analytic (semigroups) tools. The book will be useful to students and researchers. Part I can be used for a one-semester course on Brownian motion, Lévy and Markov processes, or on probabilistic methods for PDE. Part II mainly contains the author's research on Markov processes. From the contents: Tools from Probability and Analysis Brownian motion Markov processes and martingales SDE, ψDE and martingale problems Processes in Euclidean spaces Processes in domains with a boundary Heat kernels for stable-like processes Continuous-time random walks and fractional dynamics Complex chains and Feynman integral

Markov Processes, Semigroups, and Generators

Markov Processes, Semigroups, and Generators PDF

Author: Vassili N. Kolokoltsov

Publisher: Walter de Gruyter

Published: 2011

Total Pages: 449

ISBN-13: 3110250101

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This work offers a highly useful, well developed reference on Markov processes, the universal model for random processes and evolutions. The wide range of applications, in exact sciences as well as in other areas like social studies, require a volume that offers a refresher on fundamentals before conveying the Markov processes and examples for

Markov Processes, Feller Semigroups And Evolution Equations

Markov Processes, Feller Semigroups And Evolution Equations PDF

Author: Jan A Van Casteren

Publisher: World Scientific

Published: 2010-11-25

Total Pages: 825

ISBN-13: 9814464171

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The book provides a systemic treatment of time-dependent strong Markov processes with values in a Polish space. It describes its generators and the link with stochastic differential equations in infinite dimensions. In a unifying way, where the square gradient operator is employed, new results for backward stochastic differential equations and long-time behavior are discussed in depth. The book also establishes a link between propagators or evolution families with the Feller property and time-inhomogeneous Markov processes. This mathematical material finds its applications in several branches of the scientific world, among which are mathematical physics, hedging models in financial mathematics, and population models.

Generators of Markov Chains

Generators of Markov Chains PDF

Author: Adam Bobrowski

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2020-11-26

Total Pages: 279

ISBN-13: 1108495796

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A clear explanation of what an explosive Markov chain does after it passes through all available states in finite time.

Functional Inequalities Markov Semigroups and Spectral Theory

Functional Inequalities Markov Semigroups and Spectral Theory PDF

Author: Fengyu Wang

Publisher: Elsevier

Published: 2006-04-06

Total Pages: 391

ISBN-13: 0080532071

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In this book, the functional inequalities are introduced to describe:(i) the spectrum of the generator: the essential and discrete spectrums, high order eigenvalues, the principle eigenvalue, and the spectral gap;(ii) the semigroup properties: the uniform intergrability, the compactness, the convergence rate, and the existence of density;(iii) the reference measure and the intrinsic metric: the concentration, the isoperimetic inequality, and the transportation cost inequality.

Continuous Time Markov Processes

Continuous Time Markov Processes PDF

Author: Thomas Milton Liggett

Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.

Published: 2010

Total Pages: 290

ISBN-13: 0821849492

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Markov processes are among the most important stochastic processes for both theory and applications. This book develops the general theory of these processes, and applies this theory to various special examples.

Markov Processes, Feller Semigroups and Evolution Equations

Markov Processes, Feller Semigroups and Evolution Equations PDF

Author: J. A. van Casteren

Publisher: World Scientific

Published: 2011

Total Pages: 825

ISBN-13: 9814322180

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The book provides a systemic treatment of time-dependent strong Markov processes with values in a Polish space. It describes its generators and the link with stochastic differential equations in infinite dimensions. In a unifying way, where the square gradient operator is employed, new results for backward stochastic differential equations and long-time behavior are discussed in depth. The book also establishes a link between propagators or evolution families with the Feller property and time-inhomogeneous Markov processes. This mathematical material finds its applications in several branches of the scientific world, among which are mathematical physics, hedging models in financial mathematics, and population models.

Markov Processes

Markov Processes PDF

Author: Stewart N. Ethier

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 2009-09-25

Total Pages: 528

ISBN-13: 0470317329

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The Wiley-Interscience Paperback Series consists of selected books that have been made more accessible to consumers in an effort to increase global appeal and general circulation. With these new unabridged softcover volumes, Wiley hopes to extend the lives of these works by making them available to future generations of statisticians, mathematicians, and scientists. "[A]nyone who works with Markov processes whose state space is uncountably infinite will need this most impressive book as a guide and reference." -American Scientist "There is no question but that space should immediately be reserved for [this] book on the library shelf. Those who aspire to mastery of the contents should also reserve a large number of long winter evenings." -Zentralblatt für Mathematik und ihre Grenzgebiete/Mathematics Abstracts "Ethier and Kurtz have produced an excellent treatment of the modern theory of Markov processes that [is] useful both as a reference work and as a graduate textbook." -Journal of Statistical Physics Markov Processes presents several different approaches to proving weak approximation theorems for Markov processes, emphasizing the interplay of methods of characterization and approximation. Martingale problems for general Markov processes are systematically developed for the first time in book form. Useful to the professional as a reference and suitable for the graduate student as a text, this volume features a table of the interdependencies among the theorems, an extensive bibliography, and end-of-chapter problems.

Analytical Methods for Markov Semigroups

Analytical Methods for Markov Semigroups PDF

Author: Luca Lorenzi

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2006-07-28

Total Pages: 559

ISBN-13: 1420011588

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For the first time in book form, Analytical Methods for Markov Semigroups provides a comprehensive analysis on Markov semigroups both in spaces of bounded and continuous functions as well as in Lp spaces relevant to the invariant measure of the semigroup. Exploring specific techniques and results, the book collects and updates the literature associated with Markov semigroups. Divided into four parts, the book begins with the general properties of the semigroup in spaces of continuous functions: the existence of solutions to the elliptic and to the parabolic equation, uniqueness properties and counterexamples to uniqueness, and the definition and properties of the weak generator. It also examines properties of the Markov process and the connection with the uniqueness of the solutions. In the second part, the authors consider the replacement of RN with an open and unbounded domain of RN. They also discuss homogeneous Dirichlet and Neumann boundary conditions associated with the operator A. The final chapters analyze degenerate elliptic operators A and offer solutions to the problem. Using analytical methods, this book presents past and present results of Markov semigroups, making it suitable for applications in science, engineering, and economics.

Pseudo Differential Operators & Markov Processes

Pseudo Differential Operators & Markov Processes PDF

Author: Niels Jacob

Publisher: Imperial College Press

Published: 2005

Total Pages: 504

ISBN-13: 1860947158

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This volume concentrates on how to construct a Markov process by starting with a suitable pseudo-differential operator. Feller processes, Hunt processes associated with Lp-sub-Markovian semigroups and processes constructed by using the Martingale problem are at the center of the considerations. The potential theory of these processes is further developed and applications are discussed. Due to the non-locality of the generators, the processes are jump processes and their relations to Levy processes are investigated. Special emphasis is given to the symbol of a process, a notion which generalizes that of the characteristic exponent of a Levy process and provides a natural link to pseudo-differential operator theory.