The Logic of Our Language

The Logic of Our Language PDF

Author: Rodger L. Jackson

Publisher: Broadview Press

Published: 2014-11-04

Total Pages: 354

ISBN-13: 1460402782

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

The Logic of Our Language teaches the practical and everyday application of formal logic. Rather than overwhelming the reader with abstract theory, Jackson and McLeod show how the skills developed through the practice of logic can help us to better understand our own language and reasoning processes. The authors’ goal is to draw attention to the patterns and logical structures inherent in our spoken and written language by teaching the reader how to translate English sentences into formal symbols. Other logical tools, including truth tables, truth trees, and natural deduction, are then introduced as techniques for examining the properties of symbolized sentences and assessing the validity of arguments. A substantial number of practice questions are offered both within the book itself and as interactive activities on a companion website.

Handbook of Logic and Language

Handbook of Logic and Language PDF

Author: Johan F.A.K. van Benthem

Publisher: Elsevier

Published: 2010-12-17

Total Pages: 1169

ISBN-13: 0444537279

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

The logical study of language is becoming more interdisciplinary, playing a role in fields such as computer science, artificial intelligence, cognitive science and game theory. This new edition, written by the leading experts in the field, presents an overview of the latest developments at the interface of logic and linguistics as well as a historical perspective. It is divided into three parts covering Frameworks, General Topics and Descriptive Themes. Completely revised and updated - includes over 25% new material Discusses the interface between logic and language Many of the authors are creators or active developers of the theories

Language, Logic, and Concepts

Language, Logic, and Concepts PDF

Author: Ray Jackendoff

Publisher: MIT Press

Published: 2002

Total Pages: 512

ISBN-13: 9780262600460

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

A wide-ranging collection of essays inspired by the memory of the cognitive psychologist John Macnamara.

Language Logic

Language Logic PDF

Author: Robyn Matthew

Publisher: Word Nerd Language and Educational Pub.

Published: 2006

Total Pages: 440

ISBN-13: 9780978064105

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

Language, Truth and Logic

Language, Truth and Logic PDF

Author: Alfred Jules Ayer

Publisher: Courier Corporation

Published: 2012-04-18

Total Pages: 175

ISBN-13: 0486113094

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

"A delightful book … I should like to have written it myself." — Bertrand Russell First published in 1936, this first full-length presentation in English of the Logical Positivism of Carnap, Neurath, and others has gone through many printings to become a classic of thought and communication. It not only surveys one of the most important areas of modern thought; it also shows the confusion that arises from imperfect understanding of the uses of language. A first-rate antidote for fuzzy thought and muddled writing, this remarkable book has helped philosophers, writers, speakers, teachers, students, and general readers alike. Mr. Ayers sets up specific tests by which you can easily evaluate statements of ideas. You will also learn how to distinguish ideas that cannot be verified by experience — those expressing religious, moral, or aesthetic experience, those expounding theological or metaphysical doctrine, and those dealing with a priori truth. The basic thesis of this work is that philosophy should not squander its energies upon the unknowable, but should perform its proper function in criticism and analysis.

Logic, Language and Reality

Logic, Language and Reality PDF

Author: Bimal Krishna Matilal

Publisher: Motilal Banarsidass

Published: 2008-01-01

Total Pages: 464

ISBN-13: 8120800087

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

The word 'philosophy' as well as the conjuring expression 'Indian philosophy' has meant different things to different people-endeavours and activities, old and new, grave and frivolous, edifying and banal, esoteric and exoteric. In this book, the author has chosen deliberately a very dominant trend of the classical (Sanskrit) philosophical literature as his subject of study. The age of the material used here demands both philological scholarship and philosophical amplification. Classical pramanasastras usually deal with the theory of knowledge, the nature of inference and language, and the related questions of ontology and semantics. Several important concepts and theories have been singled out for critical analysis and clarification in modern terms so that the results may be intelligible to modern students of both Sanskrit and philosophy. It is hoped that such an attempt will kindle the enthusiasm of young scholars in the field and inspire them to proceed in this comparatively new area of research and explore further and more interesting possibilities.

Logic, Language, and Meaning, Volume 1

Logic, Language, and Meaning, Volume 1 PDF

Author: L. T. F. Gamut

Publisher: University of Chicago Press

Published: 1991

Total Pages: 376

ISBN-13: 9780226280844

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

Although the two volumes of Logic, Language, and Meaning can be used independently of one another, together they provide a comprehensive overview of modern logic as it is used as a tool in the analysis of natural language. Both volumes provide exercises and their solutions. Volume 1, Introduction to Logic, begins with a historical overview and then offers a thorough introduction to standard propositional and first-order predicate logic. It provides both a syntactic and a semantic approach to inference and validity, and discusses their relationship. Although language and meaning receive special attention, this introduction is also accessible to those with a more general interest in logic. In addition, the volume contains a survey of such topics as definite descriptions, restricted quantification, second-order logic, and many-valued logic. The pragmatic approach to non-truthconditional and conventional implicatures are also discussed. Finally, the relation between logic and formal syntax is treated, and the notions of rewrite rule, automation, grammatical complexity, and language hierarchy are explained.

Language, Thought, and Logic

Language, Thought, and Logic PDF

Author: John Martin Ellis

Publisher:

Published: 1993

Total Pages: 184

ISBN-13:

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

Argues that categorization, and not syntax, is the most important aspect of language, suggests that some philosophical problems are caused by an inadequate theory of language, and promotes a fresh approach to linguistic theory.

Language Mind and Logic

Language Mind and Logic PDF

Author: Butterfield

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 1986-05-22

Total Pages: 264

ISBN-13: 9780521320467

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

This is a collection of eleven original essays in analytical philosophy by British and American philosophers, centring on the connection between mind and language. Two themes predominate: how it is that thoughts and sentences can represent the world; and what having a thought - a belief, for instance - involves. Developing from these themes are the questions: what does having a belief require of the believer, and of the way he or she relates to the environment? In particular, does having a belief require speaking a language? The volume concludes the informal series stemming from the meetings sponsored by the Thyssen Foundation. It will interest analytical philosophers, students doing courses in philosophy of mind within the analytical tradition and philosophically interested researchers in cognitive psychology.

The Fundamentally Simple Logic of Language

The Fundamentally Simple Logic of Language PDF

Author: Luis H. González

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2021-02-07

Total Pages: 86

ISBN-13: 1000356515

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

The Fundamentally Simple Logic of Language: Learning a Second Language with the Tools of the Native Speaker presents a data-driven approach to understanding how native speakers do not use subject and direct object to process language. Native speakers know who does what in a sentence by applying intuitively two simple inferences that are argued to be part of universal grammar. The book explains and exemplifies these two inferences throughout. These two inferences explain the native speaker’s ease of acquisition and use, and answer difficult questions for linguistics (transitivity, case, semantic roles) in such a way that undergraduate students and second language learners can understand these concepts and apply them to their own language acquisition. While Spanish is used as the primary example, the theory can be applied to many other languages. This book will appeal to teachers and learners of any second language, as well as linguists interested in second language acquisition, in second language teaching, and in argument structure.