Logic

Logic PDF

Author: Graham Priest

Publisher: Oxford University Press

Published: 2017

Total Pages: 185

ISBN-13: 0198811705

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

Graham Priest shows that formal logic is a powerful, exciting part of modern philosophy -- a tool for thinking about everything from the existence of God and the reality of time to paradoxes of probability. Explaining formal logic in simple, non-technical terms, this edition includes new sections on mathematical algorithms, axioms, and proofs.

Logic: A Very Short Introduction

Logic: A Very Short Introduction PDF

Author: Graham Priest

Publisher: Oxford Paperbacks

Published: 2000-10-12

Total Pages: 152

ISBN-13: 9780192893208

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

Logic is often perceived as having little to do with the rest of philosophy, and even less to do with real life. Graham Priest explores the philosophical roots of the subject, explaining how modern formal logic addresses many issues.

Logic: A Very Short Introduction

Logic: A Very Short Introduction PDF

Author: Graham Priest

Publisher: OUP Oxford

Published: 2000-10-12

Total Pages: 149

ISBN-13: 0191579483

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

Logic is often perceived as having little to do with the rest of philosophy, and even less to do with real life. In this lively and accessible introduction, Graham Priest shows how wrong this conception is. He explores the philosophical roots of the subject, explaining how modern formal logic deals with issues ranging from the existence of God and the reality of time to paradoxes of probability and decision theory. Along the way, the basics of formal logic are explained in simple, non-technical terms, showing that logic is a powerful and exciting part of modern philosophy. ABOUT THE SERIES: The Very Short Introductions series from Oxford University Press contains hundreds of titles in almost every subject area. These pocket-sized books are the perfect way to get ahead in a new subject quickly. Our expert authors combine facts, analysis, perspective, new ideas, and enthusiasm to make interesting and challenging topics highly readable.

Rhetoric: A Very Short Introduction

Rhetoric: A Very Short Introduction PDF

Author: Richard Toye

Publisher: OUP Oxford

Published: 2013-03-28

Total Pages: 144

ISBN-13: 0191653721

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

Rhetoric is often seen as a synonym for shallow, deceptive language, and therefore as something negative. But if we view rhetoric in more neutral terms, as the 'art of persuasion', it is clear that we are all forced to engage with it at some level, if only because we are constantly exposed to the rhetoric of others. In this Very Short Introduction, Richard Toye explores the purpose of rhetoric. Rather than presenting a defence of it, he considers it as the foundation-stone of civil society, and an essential part of any democratic process. Using wide-ranging examples from Ancient Greece, medieval Islamic preaching, and modern cinema, Toye considers why we should all have an appreciation of the art of rhetoric. ABOUT THE SERIES: The Very Short Introductions series from Oxford University Press contains hundreds of titles in almost every subject area. These pocket-sized books are the perfect way to get ahead in a new subject quickly. Our expert authors combine facts, analysis, perspective, new ideas, and enthusiasm to make interesting and challenging topics highly readable.

Critical Theory

Critical Theory PDF

Author: Stephen Eric Bronner

Publisher: Oxford University Press

Published: 2017

Total Pages: 161

ISBN-13: 0190692677

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

Secondary edition statement from sticker on cover.

An Introduction to Formal Logic

An Introduction to Formal Logic PDF

Author: Peter Smith

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2003-11-06

Total Pages: 370

ISBN-13: 9780521008044

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

Formal logic provides us with a powerful set of techniques for criticizing some arguments and showing others to be valid. These techniques are relevant to all of us with an interest in being skilful and accurate reasoners. In this highly accessible book, Peter Smith presents a guide to the fundamental aims and basic elements of formal logic. He introduces the reader to the languages of propositional and predicate logic, and then develops formal systems for evaluating arguments translated into these languages, concentrating on the easily comprehensible 'tree' method. His discussion is richly illustrated with worked examples and exercises. A distinctive feature is that, alongside the formal work, there is illuminating philosophical commentary. This book will make an ideal text for a first logic course, and will provide a firm basis for further work in formal and philosophical logic.

Logic

Logic PDF

Author: Graham Priest

Publisher: Sterling

Published: 2010

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9781402768965

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

Logic is often perceived as having little to do with the rest of philosophy, and even less to do with real life. In this engaging and accessible introduction, Graham Priest shows how wrong that conception is. He explores the philosophical roots of the subject, explaining how modern formal logic deals with issues ranging from the existence of God and the reality of time to paradoxes of probability and decision theory. Along the way, Priest lays out the basics of formal logic in simple, nontechnical terms.

Mathematics: A Very Short Introduction

Mathematics: A Very Short Introduction PDF

Author: Timothy Gowers

Publisher: Oxford Paperbacks

Published: 2002-08-22

Total Pages: 172

ISBN-13: 9780192853615

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

The aim of this volume is to explain the differences between research-level mathematics and the maths taught at school. Most differences are philosophical and the first few chapters are about general aspects of mathematical thought.

Knowledge: A Very Short Introduction

Knowledge: A Very Short Introduction PDF

Author: Jennifer Nagel

Publisher: OUP Oxford

Published: 2014-09-25

Total Pages: 153

ISBN-13: 0191637319

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

What is knowledge? How does it differ from mere belief? Do you need to be able to justify a claim in order to count as knowing it? How can we know that the outer world is real and not a dream? Questions like these are ancient ones, and the branch of philosophy dedicated to answering them - epistemology - has been active for thousands of years. In this thought-provoking Very Short Introduction, Jennifer Nagel considers these classic questions alongside new puzzles arising from recent discoveries about humanity, language, and the mind. Nagel explains the formation of major historical theories of knowledge, and shows how contemporary philosophers have developed new ways of understanding knowledge, using ideas from logic, linguistics, and psychology. Covering topics ranging from relativism and the problem of scepticism to the trustworthiness of internet sources, Nagel examines how progress has been made in understanding knowledge, using everyday examples to explain the key issues and debates ABOUT THE SERIES: The Very Short Introductions series from Oxford University Press contains hundreds of titles in almost every subject area. These pocket-sized books are the perfect way to get ahead in a new subject quickly. Our expert authors combine facts, analysis, perspective, new ideas, and enthusiasm to make interesting and challenging topics highly readable.

Thinking and Reasoning: A Very Short Introduction

Thinking and Reasoning: A Very Short Introduction PDF

Author: Jonathan St B. T. Evans

Publisher: Oxford University Press

Published: 2017-09-21

Total Pages: 153

ISBN-13: 0191091138

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

Our extraordinary capacity to reason and solve problems sets us aside from other animals, but our evolved thinking processes also leave us susceptibile to bias and error. The study of thinking and reasoning goes back to Aristotle, and was one of the first topics to be studied when psychology separated from philosophy. In this Very Short Introduction Jonathan Evans explores cognitive psychological approaches to understanding the nature of thinking and reasoning, problem solving, and decision making. He shows how our problem solving capabilities are hugely dependent on also having the imagination to ask the right questions, and the ability to see things from a completely new perspective. Beginning by considering the approaches of the behaviourists and the Gestalt psychologists, he moves on to modern explorations of thinking, including hypothetical thinking, conditionals, deduction, rationality, and intuition. Covering the role of past learning, IQ, and cognitive biases, Evans also discusses the idea that there may be two different ways of thinking, arising from our evolutionary history. ABOUT THE SERIES: The Very Short Introductions series from Oxford University Press contains hundreds of titles in almost every subject area. These pocket-sized books are the perfect way to get ahead in a new subject quickly. Our expert authors combine facts, analysis, perspective, new ideas, and enthusiasm to make interesting and challenging topics highly readable.