Lesbians in Early Modern Spain

Lesbians in Early Modern Spain PDF

Author: Sherry Velasco

Publisher: Vanderbilt University Press

Published: 2011-05-02

Total Pages: 265

ISBN-13: 0826517528

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A wide range of accounts of lesbian relationships unearthed from the historical record

Lesbians in Early Modern Spain

Lesbians in Early Modern Spain PDF

Author: Sherry Marie Velasco

Publisher: Vanderbilt University Press (TN)

Published: 2011

Total Pages: 251

ISBN-13: 9780826517500

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In this first in-depth study of female homosexuality in the Spanish Empire for the period from 1500 to 1800, Velasco presents a multitude of riveting examples that reveal widespread contemporary interest in women's intimate relations with other women. Her sources include literary and historical texts featuring female homoeroticism, tracts on convent life, medical treatises, civil and Inquisitional cases, and dramas. She has also uncovered a number of revealing illustrations from the period. The women in these accounts, stories, and cases range from internationally famous transgendered celebrities to lesbian criminals, from those suspected of "special friendships" in the convent to ordinary villagers. Velasco argues that the diverse and recurrent representations of lesbian desire provide compelling evidence of how different groups perceived intimacy between women as more than just specific sex acts. At times these narratives describe complex personal relationships and occasionally characterize these women as being of a certain "type," suggesting an early modern precursor to what would later be recognized as divergent lesbian, bisexual, and transgender identities.

Ambiguous Gender in Early Modern Spain and Portugal

Ambiguous Gender in Early Modern Spain and Portugal PDF

Author: Francois Soyer

Publisher: BRILL

Published: 2012-08-27

Total Pages: 345

ISBN-13: 9004225293

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Using new inquisitorial sources, this study examines the complexities revolving around transgenderism and the construction of gender identity in the early modern Iberian World and the self-perception of individuals whose behaviour, whether consciously or unconsciously, flouted social and sexual conventions.

The Routledge Hispanic Studies Companion to Early Modern Spanish Literature and Culture

The Routledge Hispanic Studies Companion to Early Modern Spanish Literature and Culture PDF

Author: Rodrigo Cacho Casal

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2022-05-01

Total Pages: 843

ISBN-13: 1351108697

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The Routledge Hispanic Studies Companion to Early Modern Spanish Literature and Culture introduces the intellectual and artistic breadth of early modern Spain from a range of disciplinary and critical perspectives. Spanning the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries (a period traditionally known as the Golden Age), the volume examines topics including political and scientific culture, literary and artistic innovations, and religious and social identities and institutions in transformation. The 36 chapters of the volume include both expert overviews of key topics and figures from the period as well as new approaches to understudied questions and materials. This invaluable resource will be of interest to advanced students and scholars in Hispanic studies, as well as Renaissance and early modern studies more generally.

Women Warriors in Early Modern Spain

Women Warriors in Early Modern Spain PDF

Author: Susan L. Fischer

Publisher: University of Virginia Press

Published: 2019-07-18

Total Pages: 420

ISBN-13: 1644530171

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Although scholars often depict early modern Spanish women as victims, history and fiction of the period are filled with examples of women who defended their God-given right to make their own decisions and to define their own identities. The essays in Women Warriors in Early Modern Spain examine many such examples, demonstrating how women battled the status quo, defended certain causes, challenged authority, and broke barriers. Such women did not necessarily engage in masculine pursuits, but often used cultural production and engaged in social subversion to exercise resistance in the home, in the convent, on stage, or at their writing desks. Distributed for the University of Delaware Press

Masculine Virtue in Early Modern Spain

Masculine Virtue in Early Modern Spain PDF

Author: Shifra Armon

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2016-03-03

Total Pages: 157

ISBN-13: 1317100034

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Masculine Virtue in Early Modern Spain extricates the history of masculinity in early modern Spain from the narrative of Spain’s fall from imperial power after 1640. This book culls genres as diverse as emblem books, poetry, drama, courtesy treatises and prose fiction, to restore the inception of courtiership at the Spanish Hapsburg court to the history of masculinity. Refuting the current conception that Spain’s political decline precipitated a ’crisis of masculinity’, Masculine Virtue maps changes in figurations of normative masculine conduct from 1500 to 1700. As Spain assumed the role of Europe’s first modern centralized empire, codes of masculine conduct changed to meet the demands of global rule. Viewed chronologically, Shifra Armon shows Spanish conduct literature to reveal three axes of transformation. The ideal subject (gendered male in both practice and law) became progressively more adaptable to changing circumstances, more intensely involved in currying his own public image, and more desirous of achieving renown. By bringing recent advances in gender theory to bear on normative rather than non-normative masculinities of early modern Spain, Armon is able to foreground the emergence of energizing new models of masculine virtue that continue to resonate today.

From Hispania to Millennials

From Hispania to Millennials PDF

Author: Laura Michelle

Publisher: Independently Published

Published: 2022-02-28

Total Pages: 318

ISBN-13:

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Lesbians have always been in Spain; their history, the history of women with exclusive sexual and romantic attraction to other women, of women who had sex with other women, is as old as Spain itself and likely pre-dates the first references to them in Roman Spanish sources. In its earliest documented periods, the history of lesbianism in Spain often mirrors that of Southern and Western Europe more broadly, making it appear not very unique because lack of sources and because of the political hegemony of the Roman Empire on thinking of the day. This book follows this complicated history from the Roman period down to the early covid-19 pandemic period, organizing the history of Spanish lesbians by broad historical periods and then more closely examined the post democratic transition period by looking at lesbian history in specific national governments, further subdivided by theme as lesbian visibility and historical documentation becomes much more accessible. In these later periods, it examines the inclusion of lesbians in the homosexual rights movement, in the LGTB movement, in Orgullo celebrations and inside the broader feminist movement. The book looks at the legal situation for lesbians and their interactions with the legal system from the Inquisition to trying to claim maternity leave as the non-pregnant mother. It also follows the etymology of various words related to lesbianism from the 1200s to the 2010s. Also examined is the literary production history by lesbian writers from Wallada bint al-Mustakfi to Santa Teresa to Carolina Coronado, along with Elena Fortún, Victorina Duran, Rosa Chacel, Gloria Fuertes and more modern lesbian writers in the post-Franco era.

Health and Healing in the Early Modern Iberian World

Health and Healing in the Early Modern Iberian World PDF

Author: Sarah E. Owens

Publisher: University of Toronto Press

Published: 2021-04-07

Total Pages: 285

ISBN-13: 1487531710

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Recognizing the variety of health experiences across geographical borders, Health and Healing in the Early Modern Iberian World interrogates the concepts of "health" and "healing" between 1500 and 1800. Through an interdisciplinary approach to medical history, gender history, and the literature and culture of the early modern Atlantic World, this collection of essays points to the ways in which the practice of medicine, the delivery of healthcare, and the experiences of disease and health are gendered. The contributors explore how the medical profession sought to exert its power over patients, determining standards that impacted conceptions of self and body, and at the same time, how this influence was mediated. Using a range of sources, the essays reveal the multiple and sometimes contradictory ways that early modern health discourse intersected with gender and sexuality, as well as its ties to interconnected ethical, racial, and class-driven concerns. Health and Healing in the Early Modern Iberian World breaks new ground through its systematic focus on gender and sexuality as they relate to the delivery of healthcare, the practice of medicine, and the experiences of health and healing across early modern Spain and colonial Latin America.

Queer Women in Modern Spanish Literature

Queer Women in Modern Spanish Literature PDF

Author: Ana I. Simón-Alegre

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2021-11-29

Total Pages: 141

ISBN-13: 1000488314

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This original collection of essays explores the work and life choices of Spanish women who, through their writings and social activism, addressed social justice, religious dogmatism, the educational system, gender inequality, and tensions in female subjectivity. It brings together writers who are not commonly associated with each other, but whose voices overlap, allowing us to foreground their unconventionality, their relationships to each other, and their relation to modernity. The objective of this volume is to explore how the idea of "queerness" played an important role in the personal lives and social activism of these writers, as well as in the unconventional and nonconformist characters they created in their work. Together, the essays demonstrate that the concept of "queer women" is useful for investigating the evolution of women’s writing and sexual identity during the period of Spain’s fitful transition to modernity in the nineteenth century. The concept of queerness in its many meanings points to the idea of non-normativity and gender dissidence that encompasses how women intellectuals experienced friendship, religion, sex, sexuality, and gender. The works examined include autobiography, poetry, memoir, salon chronicles, short and long fiction, pedagogical essays, newspaper articles, theater, and letters. In addition to exploring the significant presence of queer women in nineteenth- and twentieth-century Spanish literature and culture, the essays examine the reasons why the voices of Spanish women authors have been culturally silenced. One thrust in this collection explores generational transitions of Spanish writers from the romantics and their "hermandad lírica" ("lyrical sisterhood") through to "las Sinsombrero" ("Women Without Hats"), and finally, current Spanish writers linked to the LGBTQ+ community.