Author: Dia Anagnostou
Publisher: BRILL
Published: 2010
Total Pages: 269
ISBN-13: 9004173269
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →This volume examines the effects of Strasbourg Court jurisprudence for protecting the rights of marginalised individuals and minorities. It argues that its consequences vary depending upon the diverse social, legal and institutional context that shapes litigation and judicial approaches in each country.
Author: European Commission for Democracy through Law
Publisher: Council of Europe
Published: 2002-01-01
Total Pages: 432
ISBN-13: 9789287150820
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →This report contains a number of papers which examine the national laws of European countries regarding the treatment and protection of people belonging to national minorities who live in states outside the borders of their country of origin. This study was undertaken in order to establish whether such laws are compatible with the principles of international law and Council of Europe standards, following the adoption by Hungary in 2001 of an Act which provides benefits and assistance to those of Hungarian origin or identity who live in neighbouring countries.
Author: Evelyne Lagrange
Publisher: Springer
Published: 2018-07-04
Total Pages: 281
ISBN-13: 3319787896
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →This book explores the objects, means and ends of international cultural heritage protection. It starts from a broad conception of cultural heritage that encompasses both tangible property, such as museum objects or buildings, and intangible heritage, such as languages and traditions. Cultural heritage thus defined is protected by various legal regimes, including the law of armed conflicts, UNESCO Conventions and international criminal law. With a view to strengthening international protection, the authors analyze existing regimes and elaborate innovative concepts, such as blue helmets of culture and safe havens for endangered cultural heritage. Finally, the ends of international protection come to the fore, and the authors address possible conflicts between protecting cultural diversity and wishes to strengthen cultural identity.
Author: Riva Kastoryano
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Published: 2021-08-10
Total Pages: 239
ISBN-13: 1400824869
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →Immigration is even more hotly debated in Europe than in the United States. In this pivotal work of action and discourse analysis, Riva Kastoryano draws on extensive fieldwork--including interviews with politicians, immigrant leaders, and militants--to analyze interactions between states and immigrants in France and Germany. Making frequent comparisons to the United States, she delineates the role of states in constructing group identities and measures the impact of immigrant organization and mobilization on national identity. Kastoryano argues that states contribute directly and indirectly to the elaboration of immigrants' identity, in part by articulating the grounds on which their groups are granted legitimacy. Conversely, immigrant organizations demanding recognition often redefine national identity by reinforcing or modifying traditional sentiments. They use culture--national references in Germany and religion in France--to negotiate new political identities in ways that alter state composition and lead the state to negotiate its identity as well. Despite their different histories, Kastoryano finds that Germany, France, and the United States are converging in their policies toward immigration control and integration. All three have adopted similar tactics and made similar institutional adjustments in their efforts to reconcile differences while tending national integrity. The author builds her observations into a model of ''negotiations of identities'' useful to a broad cross-section of social scientists and policy specialists. She extends her analysis to consider how the European Union and transnational networks affect identities still negotiated at the national level. The result is a forward-thinking book that illuminates immigration from a new angle.
Author: Daniel Bourgeois
Publisher: McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP
Published: 2006-06-19
Total Pages: 344
ISBN-13: 0773575928
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →In the first systematic study of the subject, Daniel Bourgeois traces the complex path that led to the demise of the plan in 1976, following pressure from the Treasury Board Secretariat. Canadian Bilingual Districts also considers the Royal Commission's approach in the context of contemporary developments. Bourgeois argues for the reconsideration of this discarded "cornerstone" of federal language policy, providing a nuanced analysis of social identity, sociolinguistic policies, nationalism, and minority rights and services.
Author: Birte Wassenberg
Publisher: Council of Europe
Published: 2013-10-15
Total Pages: 452
ISBN-13: 9287178321
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →The Council of Europe, the oldest European organisation, was founded in 1949 with the aim of unifying the continent as a whole. The decision to establish its headquarters in Strasbourg was, moreover, symbolic of the desire for reconciliation between peoples. From the outset the Council of Europe adopted an institutional structure comprising a committee of ministers and a parliamentary assembly - the first in Europe. This book retraces the history of the Organisation. Consisting initially of Western European states, the Council of Europe was destined to embrace all the continent's countries, but the Cold War delayed its enlargement. It is only since 1989 that the Council of Europe has become a truly pan-European organisation, now comprising 47 member states. Its mission is based on three major goals: protecting human rights, promoting democratic values and guaranteeing the rule of law. The Council of Europe is also very active in fostering co-operation in all areas of life: education, sport, culture, etc. Starting in 1959, the European Court of Human Rights grew to become the Organisation's flagship institution: its judgments are binding on the member states. As an intergovernmental organisation, the Council of Europe has had to contend with the growth of the European Union and has sought constantly to redefine its role in international relations. In these early years of the 21st century, will it succeed in securing a key position in the European institutional architecture?
Author:
Publisher: Martinus Nijhoff Publishers
Published: 1997-01-01
Total Pages: 536
ISBN-13: 9789041103673
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →In order to further scientific knowledge of human rights, the Council of Europe holds high-level meetings, such as colloquies, round tables and seminars. Every five years an important Colloquy on the European Convention on Human Rights takes place in a town of a member State. The Eighth International Colloquy on the European Convention on Human Rights, organised by the Secretariat General of the Council of Europe in collaboration with the Ministry of Justice of Hungary and the Hungarian Institute for Legal and Administrative Sciences, was held in Budapest from 20 to 23 September 1995. This volume contains the Proceedings of the Budapest Colloquy, which covered the following themes: The European Convention on Human Rights and cultural rights 1st session: Cultural rights: universal, indivisible, and legally enforceable rights; 2nd session: Cultural rights and the management of particular situations to ensure democratic security in Europe; The European Convention on Human Rights in the new architecture of Europe 3rd session: Effects on the European Convention on Human Rights of the enlargement of the number of Contracting Parties; 4th session: Implementation of the reform of the European Convention on Human Rights control machinery.Afin de promouvoir le progrès des connaissances scientifiques en matières de droits de l'homme, le Conseil de l'Europe tient des réunions au plus haut niveau, sous forme de colloques, tables rondes et séminaires. Tous les cinq ans, un important colloque sur la Convention européenne des droits de l'homme est organisé dans une ville d'un pays membre. Le huitième Colloque international sur la Convention européenne des droits de l'homme, organisé par le Secrétariat Général du Conseil de l'Europe en collaboration avec le Ministère de la Justice et l'Institut des Sciences juridiques et administratives de Hongrie, a eu lieu à Budapest du 20 au 23 septembre 1995. La présente publication contient les actes du huitième Colloque. Le Colloque portait sur les thèmes suivants: La Convention européenne des droits de l'homme et les droits culturels 1e session: Les droits culturels: droits individuels universels, indivisibles, et justiciables; 2e session: Les droits culturels et le traitement de situations particulières en vue d'assurer la sécurité démocratique en Europe; La Convention européenne des droits de l'homme dans la nouvelle architecture de l'Europe 3e session: Les effets de l'accroissement du nombre des Parties contractantes sur la Convention européenne des droits de l'homme; 4e session: La mise en oeuvre de la rérme du mécanisme de contrôle de la Convention européenne des droits de l'homme.